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There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a spin S=1 particle in 2-dimensional Riemannian space of constant negative curvature, hyperbolic plane, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

In this paper, we establish some rigidity theorems for space-like hypersurfaces in Minkowski space by using a Weinberger-type approach with P-functions and integral identities. Firstly, for space-like hypersurfaces $M$ represented as graphs…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Jianhua Chen , Haiyun Deng , Haiqin Xie , Jiabin Yin

In this paper, we study entire spacelike translating solitons in Minkowski space. By constructing convex spacelike solutions to (1.3) in bounded convex domains, we obtain many entire smooth convex strictly spacelike translating solitons by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Qi Ding

Treating the two-dimensional Minkowski space as a Wick rotated version of the complex plane, we characterize the causal automorphisms in two-dimensional Minkowski space as the M\"{a}rzke-Wheeler maps of a certain class of observers. We also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Juan Manuel Burgos

We give a probabilistic characterisation of the Besov-Lipschitz spaces $Lip(\alpha,p,q)(X)$ on domains which support a Markovian kernel with appropriate exponential bounds. This extends former results of \cite{Jon,KPP1,KPP2,GHL} which were…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba

It is shown that four-dimensional generalized symmetric spaces can be naturally equipped with some additional structures defined by means of their curvature operators. As an application, those structures are used to characterize generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-30 E. Calviño-Louzao , E. García-Río , M. E. Vázquez-Abal , R. Vázquez-Lorenzo

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a spin S=1 particle in 2-dimensional Riemannian space of constant positive curvature, spherical plane, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-19 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

In this paper, in Euclidean n -space, we investigate the relation between slant helices and spherical helices. Moreover, in E n, we show that a slant helix and the tangent indicatrix of the slant helix have the same axis (or direction).…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Yusuf Yayli , Evren Ziplar

Pairs of metrics in a two-dimensional linear vector space are considered, one of which is a Minkowski type metric. Their simultaneous diagonalizability is studied and canonical presentations for them are suggested.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Ruslan Sharipov

A classification of 2-dimensional surfaces imbedded in spacetime is presented, according to the algebraic properties of their shape tensor. The classification has five levels, and provides among other things a refinement of the concepts of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 José M M Senovilla

In this study, we have identified $V_3$ slant helix ($2^{nd}$ type slant helix, $V_5$ slant helix ($3^{rd}$ type slant helix) and attained some characteristic properties in the Euclidean 5-Space $E^5$. In addition to this, we have proven…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Melek Masal , Ayse Zeynep Azak

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

An algebraic characterization of vacuum states in Minkowski space is given which relies on recently proposed conditions of geometric modular action and modular stability for algebras of observables associated with wedge-shaped regions. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz , Martin Florig , Stephen J. Summers

In this paper we review some results on the Riemannian and almost Hermitian geometry of twistor spaces of oriented Riemannian $4$-manifolds with emphasis on their curvature properties.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Johann Davidov , Oleg Mushkarov

In this note, we use isothermic coordinate systems to explore global properties of space-like surfaces with constant mean curvature in the Lorentz-Minkowski three-space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Yu Kawakami , Kaito Satake

In this study, we investigate the existence theorems for timelike ruled surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. We obtain a general system and give the existence theorems for a timelike ruled surface according to Gaussian curvature, distribution…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Mehmet Önder

In this paper we demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the linearisation of the general conformal field equations near spacelike infinity, which is only well-defined in Friedrich's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-05 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

In this study we give definitions and characterizations of transversal surfaces of timelike ruled surfaces. We study some special cases such as the striction curve is a geodesic, an asymptotic line or a line of curvature. Moreover, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Mehmet Önder

A discussion of inhomogeneity is indispensable to understand quantum cosmology, even if one uses the dynamics of homogeneous geometries as a first approximation. While a full quantization of inhomogeneous gravity is not available, a broad…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Martin Bojowald

A new kind of partner curve called osculating mate of a Frenet curve is introduced. Some characterizations for osculating mate are obtained and using the obtained results some special curves such as slant helix, spherical helix, $C$-slant…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Akın Alkan , Mehmet Önder