English
Related papers

Related papers: A q-rious positivity

200 papers

We establish a congruence on sums of central $q$-binomial coefficients. From this $q$-congruence, we derive the divisibility of the $q$-trinomial coefficients introduced by Andrews and Baxter.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Ji-Cai Liu

Motivated by recent works of Sun and Tauraso, we prove some variations on the Green-Krammer identity involving central q-binomial coefficients, such as $$ \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^kq^{-{k+1\choose 2}}{2k\brack k}_q \equiv (\frac{n}{5})…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

Let $f(x) = \sum\limits _{i=0}^{n} a_i x^i $ be a polynomial with coefficients from the ring $\mathbb{Z}$ of integers satisfying either $(i)$ $0 < a_0 \leq a_{1} \leq \cdots \leq a_{k-1} < a_{k} < a_{k+1} \leq \cdots \leq a_n$ for some $k$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Anuj Jakhar , Neeraj Sangwan

We obtain asymptotic formulas for sums over arithmetic progressions of coefficients of polynomials of the form $$\prod_{j=1}^n\prod_{k=1}^{p-1}(1-q^{pj-k})^s,$$ where $p$ is an odd prime and $n, s$ are positive integers. Let us denote by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Jiyou Li , Xiang Yu

We find a $q$-analog of the following symmetrical identity involving binomial coefficients $\binom{n}{m}$ and Eulerian numbers $A_{n,m}$, due to Chung, Graham and Knuth [{\it J. Comb.}, {\bf 1} (2010), 29--38]: {equation*} \sum_{k\geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Guoniu Han , Zhicong Lin , Jiang Zeng

In a previous paper, we studied an overpartition analogue of Gaussian polynomials as the generating function for overpartitions fitting inside an $m \times n$ rectangle. Here, we add one more parameter counting the number of overlined…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Jehanne Dousse , Byungchan Kim

We give "hybrid" proofs of the $q$-binomial theorem and other identities. The proofs are "hybrid" in the sense that we use partition arguments to prove a restricted version of the theorem, and then use analytic methods (in the form of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Dennis Eichhorn , James Mc Laughlin , Andrew V. Sills

We give the q-analogue of the sums of the n-th powers of positive integers up to k-1.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

In this article we will derive a combinatorial formula for the partition function p(n). In the second part of the paper we will establish connection between partitions and q-binomial coefficients and give new interpretation for q-binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Zhumagali Shomanov

In this article we compute the $q$th power values of the quadratic polynomials $f$ with negative squarefree discriminant such that $q$ is coprime to the class number of the splitting field of $f$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. The theory of unique…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Anthony Flatters

It is known that Bernoulli scheme of independent trials with two outcomes is connected with the binomial coefficients. The aim of this paper is to indicate stochastic processes which are connected with the $q$-polynomial coefficients (in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Il'inskii

Let A be an nxn (entrywise) positive matrix and let f(t)=det(I-t A). We prove that there always exists a positive integer N such that 1-f(t)^{1/N} has positive coefficients.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Thomas J. Laffey , Raphael Loewy , Helena Šmigoc

In this paper, we study properties of the coefficients appearing in the $q$-series expansion of $\prod_{n\ge 1}[(1-q^n)/(1-q^{pn})]^\delta$, the infinite Borwein product for an arbitrary prime $p$, raised to an arbitrary positive real power…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Michael J. Schlosser , Nian Hong Zhou

Given an integer $g$ and also some given integers $m$ (sufficiently large) and $c_1,\dots, c_m$, we show that the number of all non-negative integers $n\le M$ with the property that there exist non-negative integers $k_1,\dots, k_m$ such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Dragos Ghioca , Alina Ostafe , Sina Saleh , Igor E. Shparlinski

A q-series with nonnegative power series coefficients is called positive. The partition statistics BG-rank is defined as an alternating sum of parities of parts of a partition. It is known that the generating function for the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-16 Alexander Berkovich , Hamza Yesilyurt

For a polynomial with palindromic coefficients, unimodality is equivalent to having a nonnegative $g$-vector. A sufficient condition for unimodality is having a nonnegative $\gamma$-vector, though one can have negative entries in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Charles Brittenham , Andrew Carroll , T. Kyle Petersen , Connor Thomas

The reversal of a positive integer $A$ is the number obtained by reading $A$ backwards in its decimal representation. A pair $(A,B)$ of positive integers is said to be palindromic if the reversal of the product $A \times B$ is equal to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Martianus Frederic Ezerman , Bertrand Meyer , Patrick Sole

Recently, Guo and Zeng discovered two families of polynomials featuring in a q-analogue of Faulhaber's formula for the sums of powers and a q-analogue of Gessel-Viennot's formula involving Salie's coefficients for the alternating sums of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor J. W. Guo , Martin Rubey , Jiang Zeng

Given a natural number $n \geq 4$ we show that there exists infinitely many polynomials $f_{n}(x):= \prod_{i=1}^{n} (x^{2} - a_{i})$ such that (i) $f_{n}(x)$ has a root modulo every positive integer, (ii) $f_{n}(x)$ has no rational roots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Bhawesh Mishra

We consider $q$-binomial coefficients built from the $q$-rational and $q$-real numbers defined by Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko in terms of continued fractions. We establish versions of both the $q$-Pascal identity and the $q$-binomial theorem…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-20 John Machacek , Nicholas Ovenhouse