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200 papers

Exact wormhole solutions, while eagerly sought after, often have the appearance of being overly specialized or highly artificial. A case for the possible existence of traversable wormholes would be more compelling if an abundance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-22 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The form factors of integrable models in finite volume are studied. We construct the explicite representations for the form factors in terms of determinants.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. Korepin , N. A. Slavnov

The abundance of collapsed objects in the universe, or halo mass function, is an important theoretical tool in studying the effects of primordially generated non-Gaussianities on the large scale structure. The non-Gaussian mass function has…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Guido D'Amico , Marcello Musso , Jorge Noreña , Aseem Paranjape

The most commonly used definition of halo formation is the time when a halo's most massive progenitor first contains at least half the final mass of its parent. Reasonably accurate formulae for the distribution of formation times of haloes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

Oscillation experiments show that neutrinos have masses. They however only determine the neutrinop mass differences. Information on the absolute masses can be obtained by studying the kinematics in weak decays, or by searching for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Vuilleumier

In this talk I review the `puzzles' associated with the fermion mass matrices and describe some recent attempts to resolve them, at least partially. Models which attempt to explain the observed mass hierarchy as arising from radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu

We summarize recent works on the question of the nucleon mass decomposition and the 2D relativistic distribution of pressure forces on the light front. All these mechanical properties are encoded in the energy-momentum tensor of the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-15 Cédric Lorcé

Monte Carlo is a versatile and frequently used tool in statistical physics and beyond. Correspondingly, the number of algorithms and variants reported in the literature is vast, and an overview is not easy to achieve. In this pedagogical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-04 Michael Kastner

In this talk I review some of the key questions that weak lensing observations of clusters can potentially answer, and sketch the progress that has been made to date in extracting quantitative estimates of masses and density profiles. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Kaiser

The appearance and disappearance of shells and subshells are determined using a previously introduced method of structural analysis. This work extends the approach and applies it to protons, in addition to neutrons, in an attempt to provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-28 I. Bentley , Y. Colon Rodrıguez , S. Cunningham , A. Aprahamian

The relevance of the Dirac equation for computations of nuclear structure is motivated and discussed. Quantitatively successful results for medium- and heavy-mass nuclei are described, and modern ideas of effective field theory and density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian D. Serot

One of the central questions in theoretical particle physics, since already several decades, has been that of "masses and mixings of the quarks. With the entry of neutrino oscillations into the field, the issue of lepton masses has added a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Jarlskog

The accuracy of description of measured nuclear masses by presently used nuclear-mass models is studied. Twelve models of various kinds are considered, eleven of the global character and one local model specially adapted to description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Adam Sobiczewski , Yuri A. Litvinov , Michal Palczewski

The arguments connecting detections of a reason of difficulties of a solution of a problem of a cold dark matter are adduced.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-26 V. P. Efrosinin

The determination of galaxy cluster mass is of great importance since it is directly linked to the well- known problem of dark matter in the Universe and to the cluster baryon content. X-ray observations from satellites have enabled a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sadat

Consider a rectangular matrix describing some type of communication or transportation between a set of origins and a set of destinations, or a classification of objects by two attributes. The problem is to infer the entries of the matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-05 Kostas N. Oikonomou

Images are at the core of most modern biological experiments and are used as a major source of quantitative information. Numerous algorithms are available to process images and make them more amenable to be measured. Yet the nature of the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-06 Siân Culley , Alicia Cuber Caballero , Jemima J Burden , Virginie Uhlmann

The classical field equations of general relativity can be expressed as a single geodesic equation, describing the free fall of a point particle in superspace. Based on this formulation, a ``worldline'' quantization of gravity, analogous to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Carlini , J. Greensite

The notion of a macroscopic quantum state must be pinned down in order to assess how well experiments probe the large-scale limits of quantum mechanics. However, the issue of quantifying so-called quantum macroscopicity is fraught with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Benjamin Yadin , Matteo Fadel