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Plastic deformation of crystals is a physical phenomenon, which has immensely driven the development of human civilisation since the onset of the Chalcolithic period. This process is primarily governed by the motion of line defects, called…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-15 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das , P. Barat

Cellular patterns formed by self-organization of dislocations are a most conspicuous feature of dislocation microstructure evolution during plastic deformation. To elucidate the physical mechanisms underlying dislocation cell structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-20 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser

The Neumann problem of linear elasticity is singular with a kernel formed by the rigid motions of the body. There are several tricks that are commonly used to obtain a non-singular linear system. However, they often cause reduced accuracy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Miroslav Kuchta , Kent-Andre Mardal , Mikael Mortensen

In this work we further develop a nonlocal calculus theory (initially introduced in [5]) associated with singular fractional-type operators which exhibit kernels with finite support of interactions. The applicability of the framework to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 José C. Bellido , Javier Cueto , Mikil Foss , Petronela Radu

A three-dimensional continuum dislocation theory for single crystals containing curved dislocations is proposed. A set of governing equations and boundary conditions is derived for the true placement, plastic slips, and loop functions in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Khanh Chau Le

Dislocation-density-based crystal plasticity (CP) models are introduced to account for the microstructural changes throughout the deformation process, enabling more quantitative predictions of the deformation process compared to slip-system…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-24 Jalal Smiri , Oguz Umut Salman , Ioan R. Ionescu

A continuum dislocation model of formation of grains whose boundaries have a non-vanishing thickness is proposed. For a single crystal deforming in simple shear the lamellar structure of grains with thin layers containing dislocations as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael Koster , Khanh Chau Le

A system of $n$ screw dislocations in an isotropic crystal undergoing antiplane shear is studied in the framework of linear elasticity. Imposing a suitable boundary condition for the strain, namely requesting the non-vanishing of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Ilaria Lucardesi , Marco Morandotti , Riccardo Scala , Davide Zucco

We establish boundedness results for bilinear singular integral operators with rough homogeneous kernels whose restriction to the unit sphere belongs to the Orlicz space $L(\log L)^\alpha$. This improves the previously best known condition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Georgios Dosidis , Bae Jun Park , Lenka Slavikova

Thin solids often develop elastic instabilities and subsequently complex, multiscale deformation patterns. Revealing the organizing principles of this spatial complexity has ramifications for our understanding of morphogenetic processes in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-28 Oleh Tovkach , Junbo Chen , Monica M. Ripp , Teng Zhang , Joseph D. Paulsen , Benny Davidovitch

We construct a general approach to decomposition of the tangent bundle of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds into direct sums of subbundles, and the associated decomposition of geometric objects. An invariant structure {\cal H}^r defined as a set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. D. Gladush , R. A. Konoplya

For self-similar fractals, the Minkowski content and fractal curvature have been introduced as a suitable limit of the geometric characteristics of its parallel sets, i.e., of uniformly thin coatings of the fractal. For some self-conformal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tilman Johannes Bohl

A model based on dislocation glide controlled by the nucleation and propagation of kink pairs in a high Peierls stress crystal is revisited and modified to account for changes in dislocation densities and segment lengths with temperature…

We study the deformation of a fluctuating crystalline sheet confined between two flat rigid walls as a simple model for layered solids where bonds among atoms {\it within} the same layer are much stronger than those {\it between} layers.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-02 Debankur Das , Jürgen Horbach , Peter Sollich , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , Surajit Sengupta

We present a mesoscale description of deformations and defects in thin, flexible sheets with crystalline order, tackling the interplay between in-plane elasticity, out-of-plane deformation, as well as dislocation nucleation and motion. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Lucas Benoit--Maréchal , Ingo Nitschke , Axel Voigt , Marco Salvalaglio

We analyze a mathematical model of elastic dislocations with applications to geophysics, where by an elastic dislocation we mean an open, oriented Lipschitz surface in the interior of an elastic solid, across which there is a discontinuity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Anna L. Mazzucato , Maarten V. de Hoop

Due to recent successes of a statistical-based nonlocal continuum crystal plasticity theory for single-glide in explaining various aspects such as dislocation patterning and size-dependent plasticity, several attempts have been made to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Surachate Limkumnerd , Erik Van de Giessen

Large-scale atomistic calculations, using empirical potentials for modeling semiconductors, have been performed on a stressed system with linear surface defects like steps. Although the elastic limits of systems with surface defects remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-12 Julien Godet , Laurent Pizzagalli , Sandrine Brochard , Pierre Beauchamp

This paper introduces a modeling framework that is suitable to resolve singularities of impact phenomena encountered in applications. The method involves an exact transformation that turns the continuum, often partial differential equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Robert Szalai

Tectonic faults are commonly modelled as Volterra or Somigliana dislocations in an elastic medium. Various solution methods exist for this problem. However, the methods used in practice are often limiting, motivated by reasons of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-30 G. J. van Zwieten , E. H. van Brummelen , K. G. van der Zee , M. A. Gutiérrez , R. F. Hanssen
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