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Perturbation theory in the nonperturbative QCD vacuum and the non-Abelian Stokes theorem, representing a Wilson loop in the SU(2) gluodynamics as an integral over all the orientations in colour space, are applied to derivation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Antonov

Domain model of confinement, chiral symmetry breaking and hadronization is based on description of QCD vacuum gluon configurations as an ensemble of almost everywhere homogeneous Abelian (anti-)self-dual fields. The ensemble can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-09 Sergei N. Nedelko , Vladimir E. Voronin

We study the topological feature in the QCD vacuum based on the hypothesis of abelian dominance. The topological charge $Q_{\rm SU(2)}$ can be explicitly represented in terms of the monopole current in the abelian dominated system. To…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Shoichi Sasaki , Osamu Miyamura

We examine some properties of the filled Wilson loop observables in the Kazakov-Migdal model of induced QCD. We show that they have a natural interpretation in a modification of the original model in which the $Z_N$ gauge symmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. I. Dobroliubov , I. I. Kogan , G. W. Semenoff , N. Weiss

We compute the 1-loop vertex function of the QCD coupling in the presence of an ultra intense magnetic field. From the vertex function, we extract the effective coupling and show that it grows with increasing magnetic field. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Gabriela Fernández , Luis A. Hernández , R. Zamora

The monopole order parameter of QCD is computed in terms of gauge invariant field strength correlators. Both quantities are partially known from numerical simulations on the lattice. A new insight results on the structure of the confining…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Adriano Di Giacomo

We present a number of arguments relating magnetic disorder to center disorder, in pure Yang-Mills theory in D=3 and D=4 dimensions. In the case of the D=3 Georgi-Glashow model, we point out that the abelian field distribution is not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , J. Greensite

We study the response of the QCD vacuum to an external magnetic field, in the presence of strong CP violation. Using chiral perturbation theory and large N_c expansion, we show that the external field would polarize quantum fluctuations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Millo , P. Faccioli

We use a generalized master equation (GME) to describe the nonequilibrium magnetotransport of interacting electrons through a broad finite quantum wire with an embedded ring structure. The finite quantum wire is weakly coupled to two broad…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Olafur Jonasson , Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu

We show the construction of the dual superconducting theory for the confinement mechanism from QCD in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge using the lattice QCD Monte Carlo simulation. We find that essence of infrared abelian dominance is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-05-23 H. Suganuma , K. Amemiya , A. Tanaka , H. Ichie

It has long been known that the gluon propagator in Landau-gauge QCD exhibits a mass gap; and its emergence has been ascribed to the action of the Schwinger mechanism in the gauge sector of QCD. In the present work, we relate this property…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Mauricio N. Ferreira , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD by not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. This is justified by the nonlinear and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

We study peculiarities of transport through a Coulomb blockade system tuned to the vicinity of the spin transition in its ground state. Such transitions can be induced in practice by application of a magnetic field. Tunneling of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pustilnik , L. I. Glazman

We formulate a dressed perturbative expansion of QCD, where the standard diagrams are evaluated in the presence of a constant external gluon field whose magnitude is gaussian distributed. The approach is Poincar{\'e} and gauge invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Hoyer , Stephane Peigne

The possibility of the magnetic monopole decay in the constant electric field is investigated and the exponential factor in the probability is obtained. Corrections due to Coulomb interaction are calculated. The relation between masses of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Monin

We study the Witten effect of hidden monopoles on the QCD axion dynamics, and show that its abundance as well as isocurvature perturbations can be significantly suppressed if there is a sufficient amount of hidden monopoles. When the hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We study topological defects constructed from diagonal and non-diagonal gluons in Abelian projection of zero temperature lattice QCD. We compare results obtained in the quenched and non-quenched vacuum field configurations and show that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Yu. Boyko , M. N. Chernodub , A. V. Kovalenko , S. M. Morozov , M. I. Polikarpov

We calculate the ghost two-point function in Coulomb gauge QCD with a simple model vacuum gluon wavefunction using Monte Carlo integration. This approach extends the previous analytic studies of the ghost propagator with this ansatz, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Patrick O. Bowman

An exactly soluble non-perturbative model of the pure gauge QCD is derived as a weak coupling limit of the lattice theory in plaquette formulation. The model represents QCD as a theory of the weakly interacting field strength fluxes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Rusakov

By duality approach, we study condensate mass of QCD vacuum via dilaton wall background in presence of parameter $c$ which represents the gluon condensation in holographic set up. First from Wilson line calculation we find $m^2_0$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-22 Sara Tahery , Liping Zou , Xurong Chen
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