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Related papers: Solvable model of a self-gravitating system

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A recent description of an exact map for the equilibrium structure and thermodynamics of a quantum system onto a corresponding classical system is summarized. Approximate implementations are constructed by pinning exact limits (ideal gas,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-14 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

The exactly solvable model of two indistinguishable quantum particles (bosons or fermions) confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting via finite-range soft-core interaction is presented and many properties of the system are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-09 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

We present the method of the self-consistent calculation of thermodynamical and correlation functions. This approach is based on the GRPA (generalized random phase approximation) scheme with the inclusion of the mean field corrections.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 I. V. Stasyuk , A. M. Shvaika , K. V. Tabunshchyk

The features of the fundamental thermodynamical relation (expressing entropy as function of state variables) that arise from the self-gravitating character of a system are analyzed. The models studied include not only a spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Erik A. Martinez

The goal of these lecture notes is to present in a unified way various models for the dynamics of aligning self-propelled rigid bodies at different scales and the links between them. The models and methods are inspired from [12,13], but, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Ariane Trescases

We derive the proper form of Virial theorem for a system of rotating self-gravitating Brownian particles. We show that, in the two-dimensional case, it takes a very simple form that can be used to obtain general results about the dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The pure self-gravitating system in this paper refers to a multi-body gaseous system where the self-gravity plays a dominant role and the intermolecular interactions can be neglected. Therefore its total mass must be much more than a limit…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-10 Yahui Zheng , Jiulin Du

A gravitational model of magnons in thermal equilibrium with a ferromagnetic spin chain is developed in a phenomenological bottom-up approach. A large Schwarzschild-AdS black hole background is used as the thermal reservoir and the magnon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-23 Juan Diego Chang , Rodrigo de Leon Ardon , Juan Ponciano , Giovanni Ramirez

We study the statistical mechanics of the self-gravitating gas at thermal equilibrium with two kinds of particles. We start from the partition function in the canonical ensemble which we express as a functional integral over the densities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

This work is devoted to the thermodynamics of gravitational clustering, a collective phenomenon with a great relevance in the $N$-body cosmological problem. We study a classical self-gravitating gas of identical non-relativistic particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-03 F. Tello-Ortiz , L. Velazquez

We study the thermal and non-thermal steady state scaling functions and the steady-state dynamics of a model of local quantum criticality. The model we consider, i.e. the pseudogap Kondo model, allows us to study the concept of effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 P. Ribeiro , F. Zamani , S. Kirchner

In the present paper it is analyzed a very simple example of pseudoextensive system, the tridimensional system of Linear Coupled Oscillators (OLA Model). The same one constitutes a classical tridimensional system of identical interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

We derive the global phase diagram of a self-gravitating $N$-body system enclosed in a finite three-dimensional spherical volume $V$ as a function of total energy and angular momentum, employing a microcanonical mean-field approach. At low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Votyakov , H. I. Hidmi , A. De Martino , D. H. E. Gross

The mean spherical approximation (MSA) can be solved semi-analytically for the Gaussian core model (GCM) and yields - rather surprisingly - exactly the same expressions for the energy and the virial equations. Taking advantage of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Bianca M. Mladek , Gerhard Kahl , Martin Neumann

We show that, when we study the coexistence of general relativity with thermodynamics, some physical properties that are usually thought of as holographic and lying in the domain of quantum gravity can actually be accessed even at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Ntina Savvidou , C. Anastopoulos

We consider social systems in which agents are not only characterized by their states but also have the freedom to choose their interaction partners to maximize their utility. We map such systems onto an Ising model in which spins are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-26 Christoly Biely , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

In the present work, it is developed a formalism to deal with the macroscopic study of the astrophysical systems, which is based on the consideration of the exponential self-similarity scaling laws that these systems exhibit during the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

The sine-Gordon model is a paradigmatic quantum field theory that provides the low-energy effective description of many gapped 1D systems. Despite this fact, its complete thermodynamic description in all its regimes has been lacking. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-27 Botond C. Nagy , Márton Kormos , Gábor Takács

The self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium is studied using a Newtonian potential regularized at short distances. This short distance cutoff permits us to obtain a complete description of the gas including its collapsed phase. We give…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega

We discuss two-dimensional Madelung fluid dynamics whose irrotational case reduces into the Schr\"odinger equation for a free single particle. We show that the self-trapped spinning-stationary Madelung fluid reported in the previous paper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-28 Agung Budiyono