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A role of skew-symmetric differential forms in mathematical physics relates to the fact that they reflect the properties of conservation laws. The closed exterior forms correspond to the conservation laws for physical fields, whereas the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

Using a manifestly invariant Lagrangian density based on Clebsch fields and suitable for geophysical fluid dynamics, the conservation of mass, entropy, momentum and energy, and the associated symmetries are investigated. In contrast, it is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-10 Martin Charron , Ayrton Zadra

In this paper, the nonlinear Rosenau-Hyman equation with time dependent variable coefficients is considered for investigating its invariant properties, exact solutions and conservation laws. Using Lie classical method, we derive symmetries…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-06-19 Pinki Kumari , R. K. Gupta , Sachin Kumar

The modified Hunter--Saxton equation models the propagation of short capillary-gravity waves. As it involves a mixed derivative, its initial value problem on the periodic domain is much more complicated than the standard evolutionary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Shun Sato

The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-21 Patrick Sprenger , Christopher Chong , Emmanuel Okyere , Michael Herrmann , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mark A. Hoefer

In a previous work, assuming that the nucleus can be treated as a perfect fluid, we have studied the propagation of perturbations in the baryon density. For a given equation of state we have derived a Korteweg - de Vries (KdV) equation from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Fogaça , F. S. Navarra

In this work we present a new method for solving of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation q'_t = - \dfrac{3}{2} q q'_x + \dfrac{1}{4} q"'_{xxx}. The proposed method is a particular case of the theory of evolutionary vessels, developed in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Andrey Melnikov

In the present article the recent works to formulate laws in Darwinian evolutionary dynamics are discussed. Although there is a strong consensus that general laws in biology may exist, opinions opposing such suggestion are abundant. Based…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 P Ao

In this paper we study the generalized variable-coefficient Gardner equations of the form $u_t + A(t)u^n\,u_x+ C(t)\,u^{2n}u_x + B(t)\,u_{xxx} + Q(t)\,u =0$. This class broadens out many other equations previously considered: Johnpillai and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Rafael de la Rosa , María Luz Gandarias , María de los Santos Bruzón

A recently proposed discrete version of the Schrodinger spectral problem is considered. The whole hierarchy of differential-difference nonlinear evolution equations associated to this spectral problem is derived. It is shown that a discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Boiti , M. Bruschi , F. Pempinelli , B. Prinari

We investigate the possible form of local translation invariant conservation laws associated with the relativistic field equations $\partial\bar\partial\phi_i=-v_i(\bphi)$ for a multicomponent field $\bphi$. Under the assumptions that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. G. B. Hohler , K. Olaussen

We consider solutions of two-dimensional $m \times m$ systems hyperbolic conservation laws that are constant in time and along rays starting at the origin. The solutions are assumed to be small $L^\infty$ perturbations of a constant state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Volker Elling , Joseph Roberts

Third order nonlinear evolution equations, that is the Korteweg-deVries (KdV), modified Korteweg-deVries (mKdV) equation and other ones are considered: they all are connected via Baecklund transformations. These links can be depicted in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Sandra Carillo

We derive infinitely many conservation laws for some multi-dimensionally consistent lattice equations from their Lax pairs. These lattice equations are the Nijhoff-Quispel-Capel equation, lattice Boussinesq equation, lattice nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-28 Jun-wei Cheng , Da-jun Zhang

This paper discusses the construction of a new $(3+1)$-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. By employing the KdV's recursion operator, we extract two equations, and with elemental computation steps, the obtained result is $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Nardjess Benoudina , Chaudry Massood Khalique , Ji Lin

We introduce a method to construct conservation laws for a large class of linear partial differential equations. In contrast to the classical result of Noether, the conserved currents are generated by any symmetry of the operator, including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-05 Anthony C. L Ashton

Consider two hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension with the same eigenvalues and (right) eigenvectors. We prove that solutions to Cauchy problems with the same initial data differ at third order in the total…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

We study conservation laws and potential symmetries of (systems of) differential equations applying equivalence relations generated by point transformations between the equations. A Fokker-Planck equation and the Burgers equation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nataliya M. Ivanova , Roman O. Popovych

We review the construction of homological evolutionary vector fields on infinite jet spaces and partial differential equations. We describe the applications of this concept in three tightly inter-related domains: the variational Poisson…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-10 Arthemy V. Kiselev

A collection of miscellaneous continuous, semi-discrete, and discrete integrable systems can be associated with each integrable evolution equation of the KdV type. We give them for the Schwarz-KdV equation and generalize to the vector case.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-04 M. Balakhev , V. Sokolov