English
Related papers

Related papers: Shot noise suppression at room temperature in atom…

200 papers

We have measured the shot noise in a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated by using InGaAs/InGaAsP heterostructure, whose conductance can be electrically tuned by the gate voltages. The reduced shot noise is observed when the QPC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Nishihara , Shuji Nakamura , Kensuke Kobayashi , Teruo Ono , Makoto Kohda , Junsaku Nitta

We consider charge transport through a nanoscopic object, e.g. single molecules, short nanotubes, or quantum dots, that is weakly coupled to metallic electrodes. We account for several levels of the molecule/quantum dot with level-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Thielmann , M. H. Hettler , J. König , G. Schön

Noise measurements are a probe beyond simple electronic transport that can reveal additional information about electronic correlations and inelastic processes. Here we report noise measurements in individual electromigrated nanojunctions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 P. J. Wheeler , Ruoyu Chen. , D. Natelson

To develop next-generation electronics and high efficiency energy-harvesting devices, it is crucial to understand how charge and heat are transported at the nanoscale. Metallic atomic-size contacts are ideal systems to probe the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Nico Mosso , Alyssa Prasmusinto , Andrea Gemma , Ute Drechsler , Lukas Novotny , Bernd Gotsmann

Single Fe atoms on Au(111) surfaces were hydrogenated and dehydrogenated with the Au tip of a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Fe and FeH$_2$ were contacted with the tip of the microscope and show distinctly different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Michael Mohr , Alexander Weismann , Dongzhe Li , Mads Brandbyge , Richard Berndt

We report measurements of shot noise in a tunnel junction under bi-harmonic illumination, Vac(t) = Vac1 cos(2\pi ft) + Vac2 cos(4\pi ft+ \phi). The experiment is performed in the quantum regime, hf >> k_BT at low temperature T = 70 mK and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Julien Gabelli , Bertrand Reulet

Motivated by activities of several experimental groups we investigate electron transport through two coherent, strongly coupled quantum dots ("double quantum dots"), taking into account both intra- and inter-dot Coulomb interactions. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jasmin Aghassi , Axel Thielmann , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

We have derived a general formula describing current noise in multimode ballistic channels connecting source and drain electrodes with Fermi electron gas. In particular (at $eV\gg k_{B}T$), the expression describes the nonequilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , A. N. Korotkov , K. K. Likharev

Quantum mechanics can strongly influence the noise properties of mesoscopic devices. To probe this effect we have measured the current fluctuations at high-frequency (5-90 GHz) using a superconductor-insulator-superconductor tunnel junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Deblock , E. Onac , L. Gurevich , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We show that the spatial structure of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, predicted by quantum electrodynamics, can be indirectly observed using thermal noise at radio frequencies. Using simple lab equipment like coaxial cables and RF…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sun-Hyun Youn

We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise suppression due to long-range Coulomb interaction in nondegenerate diffusive conductors. Calculations make use of an ensemble Monte Carlo simulator self-consistently coupled with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Gonzalez , J. Mateos , D. Pardo , O. M. Bulashenko , L. Reggiani

We describe an implementation of ab-initio methodology to compute inelastic shot noise signals due to electron-vibration scattering in nanoscale junctions. The method is based on the framework of non-equilibrium Keldysh Green's functions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 R. Avriller , T. Frederiksen

The statistics of electron transport in a quantum conductor is affected by fluctuations of its voltage bias. Here we show experimentally how a third order correlation in the electromagnetic field arises from the noise of a tunnel junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet

Delta-T shot noise is activated in temperature-biased electronic junctions, down to the atomic scale. It is characterized by a quadratic dependence on the temperature difference and a nonlinear relationship with the transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Matthew Gerry , Jonathan J. Wang , Joanna Li , Ofir Shein-Lumbroso , Oren Tal , Dvira Segal

We have observed shot noise in the hopping conduction of two dimensional carriers confined in a p-type SiGe quantum well at a temperature of 4K. Moreover, shot noise is suppressed relative to its ``classical'' value 2eI by an amount that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kuznetsov , E. E. Mendez , E. T. Croke , X. Zuo , G. L. Snider

The shot noise of the current $I$ through junctions to single trioxatriangulenium cations (TOTA$^+$) on Au(111) is measured with a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope using Au tips. The noise is significantly reduced compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Michael Mohr , Torben Jasper-Toennies , Thomas Frederiksen , Aran Garcia-Lekue , Sandra Ulrich , Rainer Herges , Richard Berndt

By coupling on chip a carbon nanotube to a quantum noise detector, a superconductor-insulator-superconductor junction, via a resonant circuit, we measure the emission noise of a carbon nanotube quantum dot in the Kondo regime. The signature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 R. Delagrange , J. Basset , H. Bouchiat , R. Deblock

The design and performance of a low-noise, modular cryogenic probe, applicable to a wide range of measurements over a broad range of working frequencies, temperatures, and magnetic fields is presented. The design of the probe facilitates…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-13 Erick Garcia , Calvin Bales , William Patterson , Alexander Zaslavsky , Vesna F. Mitrović

We study density profiles of an ideal Fermi gas and observe Pauli suppression of density fluctuations (atom shot noise) for cold clouds deep in the quantum degenerate regime. Strong suppression is observed for probe volumes containing more…

Noise measurement is a powerful tool to investigate many phenomena from laser characterization to quantum behavior of light. In this paper, we report on intensity noise measurements obtained when a laser beam is transmitted through a large…