English
Related papers

Related papers: Microwave Diagnostics of Ultracold Neutral Plasma

200 papers

The polarization plane of the cosmic microwave background radiation can be rotated either in a magnetized plasma or in the presence of a quintessential background with pseudoscalar coupling to electromagnetism. A unified treatment of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

We propose and analyze a new scheme to produce ultracold neutral plasmas deep in the strongly coupled regime. The method exploits the interaction blockade between cold atoms excited to high-lying Rydberg states and therefore does not…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Bannasch , T. C. Killian , T. Pohl

Temporal pulse characterization methods can often not be applied to UV pulses due to the lack of suitable nonlinear crystals and very low pulse energies. Here, a method is introduced for the characterization of two unknown and independent…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-10 Jan Reislöhner , Christoph Leithold , Adrian N. Pfeiffer

Electrical characterization of a nonthermal radio-frequency atmospheric-pressure microplasma in a parallel plate configuration has shown that reducing electrode gap into the submillimeter range increases current and power density at a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 Andrew J. Wagner , Davide Mariotti , Konstantin J. Yurchenko , Tuhin K. Das

Microplasma generation using microwaves in an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)-like metasurface composed of two types of radiatively coupled cut-wire resonators with slightly different resonance frequencies is investigated.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Yasuhiro Tamayama , Osamu Sakai

The neutrino-electron scattering in a dense degenerate magnetized plasma under the conditions $\mu^2 > 2eB \gg \mu E$ is investigated. The volume density of the neutrino energy and momentum losses due to this process are calculated. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 N. V. Mikheev , E. N. Narynskaya

Collective X-ray Thomson scattering has become a versatile tool for the diagnostics of dense plasmas. Assuming homogeneous density and temperature throughout the target sample, these parameters can be determined directly from the plasmon…

Neutrinos in core collapse supernovae are likely trapped by neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate neutrino mean free paths and ion-ion correlation functions for heterogeneous plasmas. Mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. L Caballero , C. J. Horowitz , D. K. Berry

Extreme-ultraviolet pulses can propagate through ionised solid-density targets, unlike optical pulses and, thus, have the potential to probe the interior of such plasmas on sub-femtosecond timescales. We present a synthetic diagnostic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Andréas Sundström , István Pusztai , Per Eng-Johnsson , Tünde Fülöp

This work proposes a novel method of Thomson microwave scattering for electron number density measurements of miniature plasmas at pressures < 10 Torr. This method is applied to determine electron number density in a positive column of glow…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Xingxing Wang , Apoorv Ranjan , Animesh Sharma , Mikhail N. Shneider , Alexey Shashurin

A highly intense femtosecond laser pulse incident on a plasma target of supercritical density, gives rise to reflected high-order harmonics of the laser frequency. The radiation model adopted here considers Brunel electrons -those…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Ondarza-Rovira , T. J. M. Boyd

For ultracold neutrons with a kinetic energy below 10 neV, strong scattering, characterized by $2\pi l_{c} / \lambda\leq 1$, can be obtained in metamaterials of C and $^7$Li. Here $l_{c}$ and $\lambda$ are the coherent scattering mean free…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-18 Zhehui Wang , Marcel Demarteau , C. L. Morris , Yanhua Shih

Cold atmospheric pressure plasmas are crucial for applications in medicine, agriculture, and material processing, where their interaction with ambient air generates reactive oxygen and nitrogen species for disinfection and treatment…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Muhammad Rizwan Akram , Abbas Semnani

This letter proposes a new method based on ultrafast high energy electron radiography to diagnose transient electromagnetic field. For the traditional methods, large scattering from matter will increase the uncertainty of measurement, but…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 J. H. Xiao , Y. C. Du , H. Q. Li , Y. T. Zhao , L. Sheng

We report on the Beam EDM experiment, which aims to employ a pulsed cold neutron beam to search for an electric dipole moment instead of the established use of storable ultracold neutrons. We present a brief overview of the basic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-08 E. Chanel , Z. Hodge , D. Ries , I. Schulthess , M. Solar , T. Soldner , O. Stalder , J. Thorne , F. M. Piegsa

A new nonlinear electromagnetic wave mode in a magnetized plasma is predicted. Its existence depends on the interaction of an intense circularly polarized electromagnetic wave with a plasma, where quantum electrodynamical photon--photon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , L. Stenflo , G. Brodin , M. Servin

Nonneutral plasmas can be trapped for long times by means of combined electric and magnetic fields. Adiabatic cooling is achieved by slowly decreasing the trapping frequency and letting the plasma occupy a larger volume. We develop a fully…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux

Langmuir probe techniques have been used to study time and spatially resolved electron densities and electron temperatures in pulse-modulated hydrogen discharges in two different planar microwave reactors (fmicrowave= 2.45 GHz, tpulse= 1…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Rousseau , E. Teboul , N. Lang , M. Hannemann , J. Röpcke

We investigate the two- and many-body physics of the ultracold polar molecules dressed by dual microwaves with distinct polarizations. Using Floquet theory and multichannel scattering calculations, we identify a regime with the largest…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-16 Fulin Deng , Xinyuan Hu , Wei-Jian Jin , Su Yi , Tao Shi

A new approach for an in-line beam monitor for ionizing radiation was introduced in a recent publication (Beckers, J., et al. "Mapping electron dynamics in highly transient EUV photon-induced plasmas: a novel diagnostic approach using…