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We present the full evaluation of a cold atom gyroscope based on atom interferometry. We have performed extensive studies to determine the systematic errors, scale factor and sensitivity. We demonstrate that the acceleration noise can be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Gauguet , Benjamin Canuel , Thomas Lévèque , Walid Chaibi , Arnaud Landragin

In recent years, high-speed navigation and environment interaction in the context of aerial robotics has become a field of interest for several academic and industrial research studies. In particular, Search and Intercept (SaI) applications…

We present a modular rack-mounted laser system for the cooling and manipulation of neutral rubidium atoms which has been developed for a portable gravimeter based on atom interferometry that will be capable of performing high precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Malte Schmidt , Marco Prevedelli , Antonio Giorgini , Guglielmo M. Tino , Achim Peters

The influence od space-time curvature on quantum matter which can be theoretically described by covariant wave equations has not been experimentally established yet. In this paper we analyse in detail the suitability of the Ramsey atom beam…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jürgen Audretsch , Karl-Peter Marzlin

Since the first atom interferometry experiments in 1991, measurements of rotation through the Sagnac effect in open-area atom interferometers has been studied. These studies have demonstrated very high sensitivity which can compete with…

A point source interferometer (PSI) is a device where atoms are split and recombined by applying a temporal sequence of Raman pulses during the expansion of a cloud of cold atoms behaving approximately as a point source. The PSI can work as…

The periodicity inherent to any interferometric signal entails a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and dynamic range of interferometry-based sensors. Here we develop a methodology for significantly extending the dynamic range of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Dimitry Yankelev , Chen Avinadav , Nir Davidson , Ofer Firstenberg

Attosecond interferometry (AI) is an experimental technique based on ionizing a system with an attosecond pulse train in the presence of an assisting laser. This assisting laser provides multiple pathways for the photoelectron wave packet…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Denis Jelovina , Armin Scrinzi , Hans Jakob Wörner , Axel Schild

Matter-wave interferometry with atoms propagating in a guiding potential is expected to provide compact, scalable and precise inertial sensing. However, a rotation sensing device based on the Sagnac effect with atoms guided in a ring has…

Quantum superposition is central to quantum theory but challenges our concepts of reality and spacetime when applied to macroscopic objects like Schr\"odinger's cat. For that reason, it has been a long-standing question whether quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 Rainer Kaltenbaek

Cold atoms are excellent metrological tools; they currently realize SI time and, soon, SI pressure in the ultra-high (UHV) and extreme high vacuum (XHV) regimes. The development of primary, vacuum metrology based on cold atoms currently…

Matter-wave interferometer of ultracold atoms with different linear momenta has been extensively studied in theory and experiment. The vortex matter-wave interferometer with different angular momenta is applicable as a quantum sensor for…

A wide range of quantum sensing technologies are rapidly being integrated into the experimental portfolio of the high energy physics community. Here we focus on sensing with atomic interferometers; mechanical devices read out with optical…

We demonstrate a closed-loop light-pulse atom interferometer inertial sensor that can realize continuous decoupled measurements of acceleration and rotation rate. The sensor operates with double-loop atom interferometers, which share the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Zhi-Xin Meng , Pei-Qiang Yan , Sheng-Zhe Wang , Xiao-Jie Li , Hong-bo Xue , Yan-Ying Feng

Cold-atom interferometry is a powerful tool for high-precision measurements of the quantum properties of atoms, many-body interactions and gravity. Further enhancement of sensitivity and reduction of complexity of these devices are crucial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-02-23 Jovana Petrovic , Ivan Herrera , Pietro Lombardi , Francesco S. Cataliotti

Light-pulse atom interferometers rely on the wave nature of matter and its manipulation with coherent laser pulses. They are used for precise gravimetry and inertial sensing as well as for accurate measurements of fundamental constants.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Stephan Kleinert , Endre Kajari , Albert Roura , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Atom interferometers deployed in space are excellent tools for high precision measurements, navigation, or Earth observation. In particular, differential interferometric setups feature common-mode noise suppression and enable reliable…

Atom interferometry is an exciting tool to probe fundamental physics. It is considered especially apt to test the universality of free fall by using two different sorts of atoms. The increasing sensitivity required for this kind of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-19 Alexander Milke , André Kubelka-Lange , Norman Gürlebeck , Benny Rievers , Sven Herrmann , Thilo Schuldt , Claus Braxmaier

We summarize the discussions at a virtual Community Workshop on Cold Atoms in Space concerning the status of cold atom technologies, the prospective scientific and societal opportunities offered by their deployment in space, and the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-28 Ivan Alonso , Cristiano Alpigiani , Brett Altschul , Henrique Araujo , Gianluigi Arduini , Jan Arlt , Leonardo Badurina , Antun Balaz , Satvika Bandarupally , Barry C Barish Michele Barone , Michele Barsanti , Steven Bass , Angelo Bassi , Baptiste Battelier , Charles F. A. Baynham , Quentin Beaufils , Aleksandar Belic , Joel Berge , Jose Bernabeu , Andrea Bertoldi , Robert Bingham , Sebastien Bize , Diego Blas , Kai Bongs , Philippe Bouyer , Carla Braitenberg , Christian Brand , Claus Braxmaier , Alexandre Bresson , Oliver Buchmueller , Dmitry Budker , Luıs Bugalho , Sergey Burdin , Luigi Cacciapuoti Simone Callegari , Xavier Calmet , Davide Calonico , Benjamin Canuel , Laurentiu-Ioan Caramete , Olivier Carraz , Donatella Cassettari , Pratik Chakraborty , Swapan Chattopadhyay , Upasna Chauhan , Xuzong Chen , Yu-Ao Chen , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Jonathon Coleman , Robin Corgier , J. P. Cotter , A. Michael Cruise , Yanou Cui , Gavin Davies , Albert De Roeck , Marcel Demarteau , Andrei Derevianko , Marco Di Clemente , Goran S. Djordjevic , Sandro Donadi , Olivier Dore , Peter Dornan , Michael Doser , Giannis Drougakis , Jacob Dunningham , Sajan Easo , Joshua Eby , Gedminas Elertas , John Ellis , David Evans , Pandora Examilioti , Pavel Fadeev , Mattia Fanı , Farida Fassi , Marco Fattori , Michael A. Fedderke , Daniel Felea , Chen-Hao Feng , Jorge Ferreras , Robert Flack , Victor V. Flambaum , Rene Forsberg , Mark Fromhold , Naceur Gaaloul , Barry M. Garraway , Maria Georgousi , Andrew Geraci , Kurt Gibble , Valerie Gibson , Patrick Gill , Gian F. Giudice , Jon Goldwin , Oliver Gould , Oleg Grachov , Peter W. Graham , Dario Grasso , Paul F. Griffin , Christine Guerlin , Mustafa Gundogan , Ratnesh K Gupta , Martin Haehnelt , Ekim T. Hanımeli , Leonie Hawkins , Aurelien Hees , Victoria A. Henderson , Waldemar Herr , Sven Herrmann , Thomas Hird , Richard Hobson , Vincent Hock , Jason M. Hogan , Bodil Holst , Michael Holynski , Ulf Israelsson , Peter Jeglic , Philippe Jetzer , Gediminas Juzeliunas , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Jernej F. Kamenik , Alex Kehagias , Teodora Kirova , Marton Kiss-Toth , Sebastian Koke , Shimon Kolkowitz , Georgy Kornakov , Tim Kovachy , Markus Krutzik , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar , Claus Lammerzahl , Greg Landsberg , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , David R. Leibrandt , Thomas Leveque , Marek Lewicki , Rui Li , Anna Lipniacka , Christian Lisdat Mia Liu , J. L. Lopez-Gonzalez , Sina Loriani , Jorma Louko , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Nathan Lundblad , Steve Maddox , M. A. Mahmoud , Azadeh Maleknejad , John March-Russell , Didier Massonnet , Christopher McCabe , Matthias Meister , Tadej Meznarsic , Salvatore Micalizio , Federica Migliaccio , Peter Millington , Milan Milosevic , Jeremiah Mitchell , Gavin W. Morley , Jurgen Muller , Eamonn Murphy , Ozgur E. Mustecaplıoglu , Val OShea , Daniel K. L. Oi , Judith Olson , Debapriya Pal , Dimitris G. Papazoglou , Elizabeth Pasatembou , Mauro Paternostro , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Emanuele Pelucchi , Franck Pereira dos Santos , Achim Peters , Igor Pikovski , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Alexandra Pinto , Marco Prevedelli , Vishnupriya Puthiya-Veettil , John Quenby , Johann Rafelski , Ernst M. Rasel , Cornelis Ravensbergen , Mirko Reguzzoni , Andrea Richaud , Isabelle Riou , Markus Rothacher , Albert Roura , Andreas Ruschhaupt , Dylan O. Sabulsky , Marianna Safronova , Ippocratis D. Saltas , Leonardo Salvi , Muhammed Sameed , Pandey Saurabh , Stefan Schaffer , Stephan Schiller , Manuel Schilling , Vladimir Schkolnik , Dennis Schlippert , Piet O. Schmidt , Harald Schnatz , Jean Schneider , Ulrich Schneider , Florian Schreck , Christian Schubert , Armin Shayeghi , Nathaniel Sherrill , Ian Shipsey , Carla Signorini , Rajeev Singh , Yeshpal Singh , Constantinos Skordis , Augusto Smerzi , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Fiodor Sorrentino , Paraskevas Sphicas , Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Petruta Stefanescu , Marco G. Tarallo , Silvia Tentindo , Guglielmo M. Tino , Jonathan N. Tinsley , Vincenza Tornatore , Philipp Treutlein , Andrea Trombettoni , Yu-Dai Tsai , Philip Tuckey , Melissa A Uchida , Tristan Valenzuela , Mathias Van Den Bossche , Ville Vaskonen , Gunjan Verma , Flavio Vetrano , Christian Vogt , Wolf von Klitzing , Pierre Waller , Reinhold Walser , Eric Wille Jason Williams , Patrick Windpassinger , Ulric Wittrock , Peter Wolf , Marian Woltmann , Lisa Worner , Andre Xuereb , Mohamed Yahia , Efe Yazgan , Nan Yu , Nassim Zahzam , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Mingsheng Zhan , Xinhao Zou , Jure Zupan , Erik Zupanic

We present a compact and transportable inertial sensor for precision sensing of rotations and accelerations. The sensor consists of a dual Mach-Zehnder-type atom interferometer operated with laser-cooled $^{87}$Rb. Raman processes are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Müller , M. Gilowski , M. Zaiser , T. Wendrich , W. Ertmer , E. M. Rasel