English
Related papers

Related papers: Higgs Mechanism for Gravitons

200 papers

The Higgs mechanism is designed to generate mass for massless particles. The mass comes from the interaction of observed particles with an external field -- the Higgs field. In the past, several alternatives to the Higgs mechanism for mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 Tarun Biswas

In the gauge-Higgs unification the 4D Higgs field becomes a part of the extra-dimensional component of the gauge potentials. In the $SO(5) \times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime the electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Yutaka Hosotani

We give a simple derivation of the Higgs mechanism in an abelian light front field theory. It is based on a finite volume quantization with antiperiodic scalar fields and a periodic gauge field. An infinite set of degenerate vacua in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lubomir Martinovic , Pierre Grange

When the extra dimensional space is not simply-connected, dynamics of the AB phase in the extra dimension can induce dynamical gauge symmetry breaking by the Hosotani mechanism. This opens up a new way of achieving unification of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yutaka Hosotani

It is shown that the super Higgs mechanism that occurs in a wide class of models with vanishing cosmological constant (at the classical level) is obtained by the gauging of a flat group which must be an electric subgroup of the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo

We consider the scalar mode of gravity as expressed by a conformal factor of the metric and present a model motivated by the Jordan-Brans-Dicke action. The reduced action provides a Lagrangian density in Minkowski space which exhibits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Metin Arik , Tarik Tok

The gravitational Higgs mechanism proposed by 't Hooft in arXiv:0708.3184 involves the spacetime metric g_{mu nu} as well as the induced metric \bar{g}_{mu nu} proportional to \eta_{a b} \partial_{mu} \phi^a \partial_{nu} \phi^b where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Durmus A. Demir , N. K. Pak

When the spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs for systems without Lorentz covariance, there arises possible mismatch, $N_{\rm NG} < N_{\rm BG}$, between numbers of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons ($N_{\rm NG}$) and the numbers of broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-13 Yusuke Hama , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Shun Uchino

We introduce gravity theories featuring spontaneously growing gauge fields where the growth is due to the Higgs mechanism. The underlying physics is inspired by the spontaneous scalarization phenomena in scalar-tensor theories. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-08 Fethi M Ramazanoğlu

The existence of a ghost free theory of massive gravity begs for an interpretation as a Higgs phase of General Relativity. We revisit the study of massive gravity as a Higgs phase. Absent a compelling microphysical model of spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Mark Trodden

We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

The Higgs mechanism is one of the central pieces of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and thanks to it we can generate the masses of the elementary particles. Its fundamental origin is nonetheless unknown. Furthermore, in order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-04 Joan Sola

We investigate several quantum phenomena related to quadratic gravity after rewriting the general fourth-order action in a more convenient form that is second-order in derivatives and produces only first-class constraints in phase space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz

The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

We show that the massless form fields, in $(4+1)$-dimensional non-perturbation theory of emergent gravity, become massive in a perturbative phase without Higgs mechanism. In particular an axionic scalar sourced by a non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Supriya Kar , R. Nitish

Standard discussions of Goldstone's theorem based on a symmetry of the action assume constant fields and global transformations, i.e., transformations which are independent of spacetime coordinates. By allowing for arbitrary field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Chodos , G. Gallatin

We study the physical propagating modes in a massive gravity model in curved cosmological backgrounds, which we have found as classical solutions in our previous paper. We show that, generically, there exist such the cosmological background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 Masahiro Maeno , Ichiro Oda

We construct effective field theories in which gravity is modified via spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz invariance. This is a gravitational analogue of the Higgs mechanism. These theories possess additional graviton modes and modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. M. Gripaios

We present an effective unified theory based on noncommutative geometry for the standard model with neutrino mixing, minimally coupled to gravity. The unification is based on the symplectic unitary group in Hilbert space and on the spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-20 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes , Matilde Marcolli

The unification of the Einstein theory of gravity with a conformal invariant version of the standard model for electroweak interaction without the Higgs potential is considered. In this theory, a module of the Higgs field is absorbed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Pervushin , V. I Smirichinski