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Related papers: Stochastic model for cell polarity

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We study the asymptotic behaviors of stochastic cell fate decision between proliferation and differentiation. We propose a model of a self-replicating Langevin system, where cells choose their fate (i.e. proliferation or differentiation)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-12 Hiroki Yamaguchi , Kyogo Kawaguchi , Takahiro Sagawa

The paper is devoted to the development of a microscopic description of the critical behavior of a cell fluid model with allowance for the contributions from collective variables with nonzero values of the wave vector. The mathematical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 I. V. Pylyuk , O. A. Dobush

We are interested in modeling some two-level population dynamics, resulting from the interplay of ecological interactions and phenotypic variation of individuals (or hosts) and the evolution of cells (or parasites) of two types living in…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Sylvie Méléard , Sylvie Roelly

Experimental studies of cell motility in culture have shown that under adequate conditions these living organisms possess the ability to organize themselves into complex structures. Such structures may exhibit a synergy that greatly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-27 G. Nakamura , M. Badoual , E. Fabiani , C. Deroulers

To understand the relationship between the chirality of individual cells and that of tissues and organisms, we have developed a chiral polarized particle model to investigate the movement of cell populations on substrates. Our model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Xi Li , Bin Chen

Biological functions in living cells are controlled by protein interaction and genetic networks. These molecular networks should be dynamically stable against various fluctuations which are inevitable in the living world. In this paper, we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Yuping Zhang , Minping Qian , Qi Ouyang , Minghua Deng , Fangting Li , Chao Tang

Radio polarimetry is a three-dimensional statistical problem. The three-dimensional aspect of the problem arises from the Stokes parameters Q, U, and V, which completely describe the polarization of electromagnetic radiation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 M. M. McKinnon

A statistical model for the polarization of pulsar radio emission is enhanced to account for the heavy modulation of the emission, the possible covariance of the Stokes parameters, and the observed asymmetries in the distributions of total…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 M. M. McKinnon

Mathematical models of biological neural networks are associated to a rich and complex class of stochastic processes. In this paper, we consider a simple {\em plastic} neural network whose {\em connectivity/synaptic strength} $(W(t))$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Philippe Robert , Gaetan Vignoud

Reversible electropermeabilization, commonly referred to as electroporation, is a transient increase in cell membrane permeability induced by short, high-voltage electric pulses. We present a stochastically perturbed version of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Tobias Gebäck , Oleksandr Misiats , Ioanna Motschan-Armen , Irina Pettersson

100 years after Smoluchowski introduces his approach to stochastic processes, they are now at the basis of mathematical and physical modeling in cellular biology: they are used for example to analyse and to extract features from large…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-03-08 David Holcman , Zeev Schuss

Stochastic agent-based models can account for millions of cells with spatiotemporal movement that can be a function of different factors. However, these simulations can be computationally expensive. In this work, we develop a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Michael A. Yereniuk , Sarah D. Olson

In multicellular organisms, epithelial cells form layers separating compartments responsible for different physiological functions. At the early stage of epithelial layer formation, each cell of an aggregate defines an inner and an outer…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2010-02-09 A. Veglio , A. Gamba , M. Nicodemi , F. Bussolino , G. Serini

Pulsar radio emission is modelled as a sum of two completely polarized non-orthogonal modes with the randomly varying Stokes parameters and intensity ratio. The modes are the result of polarization evolution of the original natural waves in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Petrova

Dynamics maintaining diversity of cell types in a multi-cellular system are studied in relationship with the plasticity of cellular states. First, we introduce a new theoretical framework, reaction-diffusion system on `chemical species…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Takagi , Kunihiko Kaneko

We consider a multiscale stochastic compartmental model with three types of cells (stem cells, immature cells and mature cells) which combines cell proliferation and cell differentiation. We derive a hydrodynamic limit when the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Vincent Bansaye , Ana Fernández Baranda , Stéphane Giraudier , Sylvie Méléard

We use optical photometric and polarimetric data of BL Lacertae that cover a period of 22 years to study the variability of the source. The long-term observations are employed for establishing parameters of a stochastic model consisting of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 D. A. Blinov , V. A. Hagen-Thorn

We study the time dependent polariton condensation as well as the parametric scattering process of polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity. Based upon a new stochastic scheme the dynamics for both cases is fully analyzed. We show how the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. E. Pedraza , L. Quiroga

Two powerful and complementary experimental approaches are commonly used to study the cell cycle and cell biology: One class of experiments characterizes the statistics (or demographics) of an unsynchronized exponentially-growing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Dean Huang , Teresa Lo , Houra Merrikh , Paul A. Wiggins

The bulk-surface wave pinning model is a reaction-diffusion system for studying cell polarisation. It is constituted by a surface reaction-diffusion equation, coupled to a bulk diffusion equation with a non-linear boundary condition. Cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Davide Cusseddu , Anotida Madzvamuse