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Related papers: A multi-channel wire gas electron multiplier

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The thick GEM (THGEM) [1] is an "expanded" GEM, economically produced in the PCB industry by simple drilling and etching in G-10 or other insulating materials (fig. 1). Similar to GEM, its operation is based on electron gas avalanche…

Medical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Cortesi , R. Chechik , A. Breskin , G. Guedes , V. Dangendorf , D. Vartzky , D. Bar

In this study we investigate the stability limits of Micromegas detectors upon irradiation with alpha particles. The results are obtained with meshes with different optical transparency and geometry of wires. The measurements are performed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-13 P. Gasik , T. Waldmann , L. Fabbietti , T. Klemenz , L. Lautner , B. Ulukutlu

The Silicon Electron Multiplier (SiEM) is a novel sensor concept for minimum ionizing particle (MIP) detection which uses internal gain and fine pitch to achieve excellent temporal and spatial resolution. In contrast to sensors where the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-16 Marius Mæhlum Halvorsen , Victor Coco , Evangelos Leonidas Gkougkousis , Paula Collins , Olivier Girard

Charge amplification in liquids could provide single-phase xenon time projection chambers with background discrimination and fiducialisation capabilities similar to those found in dual-phase detectors. Although efforts to achieve the high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-05 P. Knights , H. Sekiya , I. Katsioulas , K. Nikolopoulos , K. Kanzawa , I. Giomataris

Charge multiplication (CM) in p$^+$n epitaxial silicon pad diodes of 75, 100 and 150 $\upmu$m thickness at high voltages after proton irradiation with 1 MeV neutron equivalent fluences in the order of $10^{16}$ cm$^{-2}$ was studied as an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-21 Jörn Lange , Julian Becker , Eckhart Fretwurst , Robert Klanner , Gunnar Lindström

We describe the production and characterization of microelectromagnets made for trapping and manipulating atomic ensembles. The devices consist of 7 fabricated parallel copper conductors 3 micrometer thick, 25mm long, with widths ranging…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fortagh , H. Ott , G. Schlotterbeck , C. Zimmermann , B. Herzog , D. Wharam

Transition Radiation Detectors (TRDs) are useful for electron identification and hadron suppression in high energy nuclear and particle physics experiments. Conventional wire-chamber TRDs face operational limitations due to space charge…

We present the results of first studies of the Resistive Plate WELL (RPWELL): a single-faced THGEM coupled to a copper anode via a resistive layer of high bulk resistivity. We explored various materials of different bulk resistivity (10^9 -…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Rubin , L. Arazi , S. Bressler , L. Moleri , M. Pitt , A. Breskin

Laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) in a gas cell target separating injection and acceleration section has been investigated to produce high-quality electron beams. A detailed study has been performed on controlling the quality of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Srimanta Maity , Alamgir Mondal , Eugene Vishnyakov , Alexander Molodozhentsev

The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) foil is an amplification stage that has been introduced to overcome the problem of discharges observed in gaseous detectors. There are two major production techniques of GEM foils: double-mask and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-02 Othmane Bouhali , Kerstin Hoepfner , Francesco Ivone , Teruki Kamon , Henning Keller , Shivali Malhotra , Badriya Al Rashdi

Multiple exciton generation (MEG) is a process in which more than one exciton is generated upon the absorption of a high energy photon, typically higher than two times the band gap, in semiconductor nanocrystals. It can be observed…

The DeeMe experiment to search for muon-to-electron conversions with a sensitivity 10--100 times better than those achieved by previous experiments is in preparation at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex. The magnetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-01 N. Teshima , M. Aoki , Y. Higashino , H. Ikeuchi , K. Komukai , D. Nagao , Y. Nakatsugawa , H. Natori , Y. Seiya , N. M. Truong , K. Yamamoto

A novel concept for ion blocking in gas-avalanche detectors was developed, comprising cascaded micro-hole electron multipliers with patterned electrodes for ion defocusing. This leads to ion blocking at the 10^{-4} level, in DC mode, in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-05-02 A. V. Lyashenko , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , J. M. F. Dos Santos , F. D. Amaro , J. F. C. A. Veloso

In this study we present first results from a new detector of UV photons: a thick gaseous electron multiplier (GEM) with resistive electrodes, combined with CsI or CsTe/CsI photocathodes. The hole type structure considerably suppresses the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Bidault , P. Fonte , T. Francke , P. Galy , V. Peskov , I. Rodionov

Secondary discharges, which consist of the breakdown of a gap near a GEM foil upon a primary discharge across that GEM, are studied in this work. Their main characteristics are the occurrence a few $10\,\mu \textrm{s}$ after the primary,…

High-flux polarized particle beams are of critical importance for the investigation of spin-dependent processes, such as in searches of physics beyond the Standard Model, as well as for scrutinizing the structure of solids and surfaces in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-31 Meng Wen , Matteo Tamburini , Christoph H. Keitel

We study the performance of single- and double- THick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) detectors in pure Hydrogen and Deuterium at low pressures, in the range of 100-450 Torr. The effect of the pressure on the maximum achievable gain,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-19 Marco Cortesi , John Yurkon , Wolfgang Mittig , Daniel Bazin , Saul Beceiro-Novo , Andreas Stolz

The muon detection system of the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider is based on different technologies for muon tracking and triggering. In particular, the muon system in the endcap disks of the detector…

The bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) is a recently-proposed concept for the combined detection of ionization electrons and primary scintillation photons in noble-liquid time projection chambers. The LHM comprises a perforated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-02 Lior Arazi , Eran Erdal , Yevgeniya Korotinsky , Michael Rappaport , Arindam Roy , Sergei Shchemelinin , David Vartsky , Amos Breskin

We successfully operated a novel kind of LAr Time Projection Chamber based on a Large Electron Multiplier (LEM) readout system. The prototype, of about 3 liters active volume, is operated in liquid-vapour (double) phase pure Ar. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-21 A. Badertscher , L. Knecht , M. Laffranchi , A. Marchionni , G. Natterer , P. Otiougova , F. Resnati , A. Rubbia