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Related papers: Relative Oscillation Theory for Dirac Operators

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Using the example of a Dirac particle in external static fields, Dirac theory is reformulated as a one-particle quantum theory in the space of normalized two-component spinors. In this formulation, the Dirac operator ``splits'' into two…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 N. L. Chuprikov

We present in this work the first experimental observation of oscillations in Parity-Time symmetric ZRC dimers. The system obtained is of first order ordinary differential equation due to the use of imaginary resistors. The coupled cells…

We demonstrate that the Dirac representation theory can be effectively adjusted and applied to signal theory. The main emphasis is on orthogonality as the principal physical requirement. The particular role of the identity and projection…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gersten

We estimate the behavior of the generalized eigenfunctions of critical Dirac operators (which are Dirac operators with eigenfunctions and/or resonances for $E=m$) plus small perturbations in the potential. The results also apply for other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Pickl

We investigate the spectral properties of a random matrix model, which in the large $N$ limit, embodies the essentials of the QCD partition function at low energy. The exact spectral density and its pair correlation function are derived for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Jacobus Verbaarschot

Oscillation theory locates the spectrum of a differential equation by counting the zeros of its solutions. We present a version of this theory for canonical systems $Ju'=-zHu$ and then use it to discuss semibounded operators from this point…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Christian Remling , Kyle Scarbrough

A generalized Krein-Rutman theorem for a strongly positive bounded linear operator whose spectral radius is larger than essential spectral radius is established: the spectral radius of the operator is an algebraically simple eigenvalue with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Lei Zhang

We investigate the spectral consequences of the uniquely determined Hermitian ordering of the Dirac Hamiltonian with spatially varying mass. In contrast to the nonrelativistic case, where continuous families of admissible prescriptions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 C. A. S. Almeida

We consider the wave equation with a distributional Dirac damping and Dirichlet boundary conditions on a compact interval. It is shown that the spectrum of the corresponding wave operator is fully determined by zeroes of an entire function.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Mikuláš Kučera

Using the notion of spectral flow, we suggest a simple approach to various asymptotic problems involving eigenvalues in the gaps of the essential spectrum of self-adjoint operators. Our approach uses some elements of the spectral shift…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alexander Pushnitski

The Dirac operator provides a unified framework for processing signals defined over different order topological domains, such as node and edge signals. Its eigenmodes define a spectral representation that inherently captures cross-domain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Leonardo Di Nino , Tiziana Cattai , Sergio Barbarossa , Ginestra Bianconi , Paolo Di Lorenzo

The discrete spectrum of the Dirac operator for a point electron in the maximal analytically extended Kerr--Newman spacetime is determined in the zero-$G$ limit (z$G$KN), under some restrictions on the electrical coupling constant and on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Eric Ling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

The Dirac equation is considered in the background of potentials of several types, namely scalar and vector-potentials as well as "Dirac-oscillator" potential or some of its generalisations. We investigate the radial Dirac equation within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Brihaye , A. Nininahazwe

Dirac operators on curved space-times are introduced with the help of a new point-view that observers have to be included in the formulation of natural laws. The class of Dirac operators are Lorentz invariant in the sense that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Zhongmin Qian

We consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with Lorentz-scalar $\delta$-shell interactions on each edge of a star-graph. An orthogonal decomposition is performed which shows such an operator is unitarily equivalent to an orthogonal sum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Dale Frymark , Vladimir Lotoreichik

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the resonances of Dirac operators by continuing meromorphically the truncated resolvent and to establish a result about their localization : a kind of Rellich Theorem. Firstly, we consider the case…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Henry Dumant

The magnetic Dirac operator describes the relativistic motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field. Although this operator got a lot of attention in physics many of its fundamental mathematical properties remain unexplored and this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Volker Branding , Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib

In the model suggested by Smilansky one studies an operator describing the interaction between a quantum graph and a system of K one-dimensional oscillators attached at different points of the graph. This paper is a continuation of our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 W. D. Evans , M. Solomyak

We consider the problem of variation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators under off-diagonal perturbations. We prove a number of new optimal results on the shift of the spectrum and obtain (sharp) estimates on the norm of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Alexander K. Motovilov

We present a streamlined approach to relative oscillation criteria based on effective Pruefer angles adapted to the use at the edges of the essential spectrum. Based on this we provided a new scale of oscillation criteria for general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Helge Krueger , Gerald Teschl
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