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Related papers: Cold fronts in galaxy clusters

200 papers

As the formation of cosmic structure continues to proceed, we observe one of the latest stages of this process in mergers of clusters of galaxies with other clusters, groups, and galaxies. The X-ray emitting hot plasma of these systems can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 John ZuHone , Yuanyuan Su

Early X-ray observations suggested that the intracluster medium cools and condenses at the centers of clusters, leading to a cooling flow of plasma in the cluster core. The increased incidence of emission-line nebulosity, excess blue light,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Megan Donahue , G. Mark Voit

New X-ray observations with XMM-Newton show a lack of spectral evidence for large amounts of cooling and condensing gas in the centers of galaxy clusters believed to harbour strong cooling flows. The paper reexplores the cooling flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Boehringer , K. Matsushita , E. Churazov , Y. Ikebe , Y. Chen

Recent Chandra observations of clusters of galaxies revealed the existence of a sharp ridge in the X-ray surface brightness where the temperature drops across the front. This front is called the cold front. We present the results of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoki Asai , Naoya Fukuda , Ryoji Matsumoto

We present a new model for the creation of cool cores in rich galaxy clusters within a LambdaCDM cosmological framework using the results from high spatial dynamic range, adaptive mesh hydro/N-body simulations. It is proposed that cores of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Burns , P. M. Motl , M. L. Norman , G. L. Bryan

Tangential discontinuities, seen as X-ray edges known as cold fronts (CFs), are ubiquitous in cool-core galaxy clusters. We analyze all 17 deprojected CF thermal profiles found in the literature, including three new CFs we tentatively…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-10 Ido Reiss , Uri Keshet

The Abell cluster of galaxies A3667 was observed with XMM-Newton in 6 partially overlapping pointings. We present here the resulting X-ray surface brightness, temperature, entropy and pressure maps and discuss the structure of this cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich G. Briel , Alexis Finoguenov , J. Patrick Henry

The physics of the coolest phases in the hot Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM) of clusters of galaxies is yet to be fully unveiled. X-ray cavities blown by the central Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) contain enough energy to heat the surrounding gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 J. de Plaa , N. Werner , A. Simionescu , J. S. Kaastra , Y. G. Grange , Jacco Vink

X ray clusters are conventionally divided into two classes: "cool core" (CC) and "non cool core" (NCC) objects, on the basis of the observational properties of their central regions. Recent results have shown that the cluster population is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Rossetti , S. Molendi

New X-ray observations from the {\it Chandra} and XMM-{\it Newton} observatories have shown that cooling of the intracluster medium is occurring at rates that are now approaching the star formation rates measured in cD galaxies at the bases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. McNamara

We present the Chandra observation of the cluster of galaxies MS 1455.0+2232. From previous ASCA and ROSAT observations, this cluster was identified as a ``relaxed'' cluster that hosts one of the most massive cooling flows detected. With…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mazzotta , M. Markevitch , W. R. Forman , C. Jones , A. Vikhlinin , L. VanSpeybroeck

We present a combined X-ray and optical analysis of the cold front cluster Abell 1201 using archival Chandra, data and multi-object spectroscopy taken with the 3.9m Anglo Australian and 6.5m Multiple Mirror Telescopes. This paper represents…

We analysed XMM-{\it Newton} EPIC data for 53 galaxy clusters. Through 2D spectral maps, we provide the most detailed and extended view of the spatial distribution of temperature (kT), pressure (P), entropy (S) and metallicity (Z) of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-07 T. F. Laganá , F. Durret , P. A. A. Lopes

We search for the presence of cool cores in optically-selected galaxy clusters from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) and investigate their prevalence as a function of redshift and cluster richness. Clusters were selected from the redMaPPer…

Theoretical studies of the physical processes guiding the formation and evolution of galaxies and galaxy clusters in the X-ray are mainly based on the results of numerical hydrodynamical N-body simulations, which in turn are often directly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Mazzotta , E. Rasia , L. Moscardini , G. Tormen

Numerical simulations have shown that massive dark matter haloes, which today host galaxy clusters, assemble their mass over time alternating periods of quiescent accretion and phases of rapid growth associated with major merger episodes.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-30 T. R. G. Richardson , P. -S. Corasaniti

We present results from {\it Chandra} observations of the galaxy pair NGC 7619 and NGC 7626, the two dominant members of the Pegasus group. The X-ray images show a brightness edge associated with each galaxy, which we identify as merger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. W. Randall , C. Jones , R. Kraft , W. R. Forman , E. O'Sullivan

We present a new study of the merger dynamics of Abell~1775 by analyzing the high-quality Chandra and XMM-Newton archival data. We confirm/identify an arc-shaped edge (i.e., the head) at $\sim48$~kpc west of the X-ray peak, a split cold gas…

Clusters of galaxies generally form by the gravitational merger of smaller clusters and groups. Major cluster mergers are the most energetic events in the Universe since the Big Bang. Mergers drive shocks into the intracluster gas, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin

Galaxies which fall into clusters as part of the same infall halo can retain correlations due to their shared origin. N-body simulations are used to study properties of such galaxy subgroups within clusters, including their richnesses and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. D. Cohn