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Compactly representing and efficently applying linear operators are fundamental ingredients in tensor network methods for simulating quantum many-body problems and solving high-dimensional problems in scientific computing. In this work, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Gianluca Ceruti , Daniel Kressner , Dominik Sulz

We describe a practical and efficient approach to represent physically realistic long-range interactions in two-dimensional tensor network algorithms via projected entangled-pair operators (PEPOs). We express the long-range interaction as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-20 Matthew J. O'Rourke , Zhendong Li , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Simulating many-body open quantum systems is an extremely challenging problem, with methods often restricted to either models with nearest-neighbor interactions or semi-classical approximations. In particular, modeling two-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Jack Dunham , Marzena H. Szymańska

Tensor network operators, such as the matrix product operator (MPO) and the projected entangled-pair operator (PEPO), can provide efficient representation of certain linear operators in high dimensional spaces. This paper focuses on the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Lin Lin , Yu Tong

Recent years have seen rapid advances in the data-driven analysis of dynamical systems based on Koopman operator theory and related approaches. On the other hand, low-rank tensor product approximations -- in particular the tensor train (TT)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Feliks Nüske , Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Cecilia Clementi

We show how to construct relevant families of matrix product operators in one and higher dimensions. Those form the building blocks for the numerical simulation methods based on matrix product states and projected entangled pair states. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 V. Murg , J. I. Cirac , B. Pirvu , F. Verstraete

This work is concerned with tree tensor network operators (TTNOs) for representing quantum Hamiltonians. We first establish a mathematical framework connecting tree topologies with state diagrams. Based on these, we devise an algorithm for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Richard M. Milbradt , Qunsheng Huang , Christian B. Mendl

In one dimension (1D), a general decaying long-range interaction can be fit to a sum of exponential interactions $e^{-\lambda r_{ij}}$ with varying exponents $\lambda$, each of which can be represented by a simple matrix product operator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-15 Zhendong Li , Matthew J. O'Rourke , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Tensor networks are used to efficiently approximate states of strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems. More generally, tensor network approximations may allow to reduce the costs for operating on an order-$N$ tensor from exponential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-31 Hao Chen , Thomas Barthel

We provide an exact construction of interaction Hamiltonians on a one-dimensional lattice which grow as a polynomial multiplied by an exponential with the lattice site separation as a matrix product operator (MPO), a type of one-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Michael L. Wall

A tensor is a multi-way array that can represent, in addition to a data set, the expression of a joint law or a multivariate function. As such it contains the description of the interactions between the variables corresponding to each of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Alain Franc

A novel method has been devised to compute the Local Integrals of Motion (LIOMs) for a one-dimensional many-body localized system. In this approach, a class of optimal unitary transformations is deduced in a tensor-network formalism to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Z. Gholami , Z. Noorinejad , M. Amini , E. Ghanbari-Adivi

An algorithm is presented which computes a translationally invariant matrix product state approximation of the ground state of an infinite 1D system; it does this by embedding sites into an approximation of the infinite ``environment'' of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-18 Gregory M. Crosswhite , Andrew C. Doherty , Guifre Vidal

Low-rank tensor approximation techniques attempt to mitigate the overwhelming complexity of linear algebra tasks arising from high-dimensional applications. In this work, we study the low-rank approximability of solutions to linear systems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Daniel Kressner , André Uschmajew

This paper presents a method to build explicit tensor-train (TT) representations. We show that a wide class of tensors can be explicitly represented with sparse TT-cores, obtaining, in many cases, optimal TT-ranks. Numerical experiments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Gleb Ryzhakov , Ivan Oseledets

We introduce the concept of concatenated tensor networks to efficiently describe quantum states. We show that the corresponding concatenated tensor network states can efficiently describe time evolution and possess arbitrary block-wise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-17 R. Hübener , V. Nebendahl , W. Dür

Part 2 of this monograph builds on the introduction to tensor networks and their operations presented in Part 1. It focuses on tensor network models for super-compressed higher-order representation of data/parameters and related cost…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-08-31 A. Cichocki , A-H. Phan , Q. Zhao , N. Lee , I. V. Oseledets , M. Sugiyama , D. Mandic

We analyze the problem of high-order polynomial approximation from a many-body physics perspective, and demonstrate the descriptive power of entanglement entropy in capturing model capacity and task complexity. Instantiated with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Tong Yang

Tensor train (TT) decomposition is a powerful representation for high-order tensors, which has been successfully applied to various machine learning tasks in recent years. However, since the tensor product is not commutative, permutation of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Qibin Zhao , Masashi Sugiyama , Andrzej Cichocki

Recent results on the construction and applications of the transmutation (transformation) operators are discussed. Three new representations for solutions of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation are considered. Due to the fact that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba , Kira V. Khmelnytskaya
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