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Related papers: First star formation with dark matter annihilation

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Dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos can dramatically alter the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from supersymmetric DM annihilation can overwhelm any cooling mechanism, consequently impeding the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo , Douglas Spolyar

We study the effects of WIMP dark matter (DM) annihilations on the thermal and chemical evolution of the gaseous clouds where the first generation of stars in the Universe is formed. We follow the collapse of the gas inside a typical halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-16 E. Ripamonti , F. Iocco , A. Bressan , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , P. Marigo

A mechanism is identified whereby dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos dramatically alters the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from neutralino DM annihilation is shown to overwhelm any cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Douglas Spolyar , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

Dark matter (DM) decays and annihilations might heat and partially reionize the Universe at high redshift. Although this effect is not important for the cosmic reionization, the gas heating due to DM particles might affect the structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Mapelli , E. Ripamonti

We study the effects of WIMP dark matter (DM) on the collapse and evolution of the first stars in the Universe. Using a stellar evolution code, we follow the pre-Main Sequence (MS) phase of a grid of metal-free stars with masses in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 F. Iocco , A. Bressan , E. Ripamonti , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , P. Marigo

We investigate the impact of energy released from self-annihilating dark matter on heating of gas in the small, high-redshift dark matter halos thought to host the first stars. A SUSY neutralino like particle is implemented as our dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sarah Schon , Katherine J. Mack , Cassandra A. Avram , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Elisabetta Barberio

If Dark Matter (DM) is composed by Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, its annihilation in the halos harboring the earliest star formation episode may strongly influence the first generation of stars (Population III). Whereas DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-24 Fabio Iocco

The first stars in the universe form inside $\sim 10^6 M_\odot$ dark matter (DM) haloes whose initial density profiles are laid down by gravitational collapse in hierarchical structure formation scenarios. During the formation of the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo , J. A. Sellwood , Douglas Spolyar

We present the first 3D simulations to include the effects of dark matter annihilation feedback during the collapse of primordial mini-halos. We begin our simulations from cosmological initial conditions and account for dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rowan J. Smith , Fabio Iocco , Simon C. O. Glover , Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Ralf S. Klessen , Shingo Hirano , Naoki Yoshida

The annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles can provide an important heat source for the first (Pop. III) stars, potentially leading to a new phase of stellar evolution known as a "Dark Star". When dark matter (DM) capture via…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar , Anthony Aguirre

The very first stars likely formed from metal-free, molecular hydrogen-cooled gas at the centers of dark matter minihalos. Prior to nuclear fusion, these stars may have been supported by dark matter heating from annihilations in the star,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-02 Pearl Sandick , Juerg Diemand , Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar

We derived the influence of dark matter (DM) decays and annihilations on structure formation. The energy deposited by DM decays and annihilations into metal free halos both increases the gas temperature and enhances the formation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 E. Ripamonti , M. Mapelli

The first stars to form in the Universe may be powered by the annihilation of weakly interacting dark matter particles. These so-called dark stars, if observed, may give us a clue about the nature of dark matter. Here we examine which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Gondolo , Ji-Haeng Huh , Hyung Do Kim , S. Scopel

We derive the effects of DM decays and annihilations on structure formation. We consider moderately massive DM particles (sterile neutrinos and light DM), as they are expected to give the maximum contribution to heating and reionization.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Ripamonti , M. Mapelli , A. Ferrara

The first phase of stellar evolution in the history of the universe may be Dark Stars, powered by dark matter heating rather than by fusion. Weakly interacting massive particles, which are their own antiparticles, can annihilate and provide…

To constrain the nature of the very first stars, we investigate the collapse and fragmentation of primordial, metal-free gas clouds. We explore the physics of primordial star formation by means of three-dimensional simulations of the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Volker Bromm , Paolo S. Coppi , Richard B. Larson

We study the evolution of the first stars in the universe (Population III) from the early pre-Main Sequence until the end of helium burning in the presence of WIMP dark matter annihilation inside the stellar structure. The two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Iocco , A. Bressan , E. Ripamonti , R. Schneider , A. Ferrara , P. Marigo

The first stars are expected to form through molecular-hydrogen (H$_2$) cooling, a channel that is especially sensitive to the thermal and ionization state of gas, and can thus act as a probe of exotic energy injection from decaying or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-28 Wenzer Qin , Julian B. Munoz , Hongwan Liu , Tracy R. Slatyer

We have proposed that the first phase of stellar evolution in the history of the Universe may be Dark Stars (DS), powered by dark matter heating rather than by nuclear fusion. Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, which may be their own…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Katherine Freese , Douglas Spolyar , Peter Bodenheimer , Paolo Gondolo

Assuming that Dark Matter is dominated by WIMPs, it accretes by gravitational attraction and scattering over baryonic material and annihilates inside celestial objects, giving rise to a "Dark Luminosity" which may potentially affect the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Fabio Iocco
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