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We consider the possibility of detecting relic anti-neutrinos by their resonant absorption in a nucleus, which can undergo electron capture. This possibility appears quite realistic in view of recent developments in Penning Trap Mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 J. D. Vergados , Yu. N. Novikov

High-energy cosmic ray electrons interaction with Dark Matter particles are considered. In particular, a weakening of energy spectrum of cosmic electrons is predicted resulting from inelastic electron scattering on hyper-pions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 V. Beylin , M. Bezuglov , V. Kuksa , E. Tretyakov , A. Yagozinskaya

We present a new theoretical approach to neutrino-impact atomic excitation and/or ionization due to neutrino magnetic moments. The differential cross section of the process is given by a sum of the longitudinal and transverse terms, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-16 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

The mixing of the levels of a compound nucleus in the field of a high-intensity light wave is considered. The cross sections for inelastic neutron scattering and radiative capture are computed with allowance for this effect. The effect of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-21 E. A. Ayryan , A. H. Gevorgyan , I. V. Dovgan , K. B. Oganesyan

The sensitivity of the differential cross section of the interaction between neutrino-electron with dense matter to the possibly nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties has been investigated. Here, the relativistic mean field model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

On the basis of the idea of mixing (interaction) between the electron capture and the positron emission channels in the \beta^+ decay in the cases when both channels are energetically allowed, we attempt to explain oscillations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 V. I. Isakov

The characteristics of the partial nuclear muon capture with massive left-handed Dirac neutrino and relativistic component of the muon wave function have been derived. The multipole amplitudes are given as a function of neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ciechanowicz , Z. Oziewicz , N. Popov

This paper presents an analysis of the radiation seen by an observer in circular acceleration, for a magnetic spin. This is applied to an electron in a storage ring, and the subtilty of the interaction of the spin with the spatial motion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. G. Unruh

Recent progress in the study of the photon emission from highly-charged heavy ions is reviewed. These investigations show that high-$Z$ ions provide a unique tool for improving the understanding of the electron-electron and electron-photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sephan Fritzsche , Paul Indelicato , Thomas Stohlker

Intense laser ionization expands Einstein's photoelectric effect rules giving a wealth of phenomena widely studied over the last decades. In all cases, so far, photons were assumed to carry one unit of angular momentum. However it is now…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 A. Picón , J. Mompart , J. R. Vázquez de Aldana , L. Plaja , G. F. Calvo , L. Roso

Angular distribution of neutrinos (recoil nucleus) in muon capture for an allowed Gamov-Teller transition is considered by taking account of hyperfine effects. This angular distribution is shown to include a correlation of the form P_2(cos…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. L. Barabanov , Yu. V. Gaponov , B. V. Danilin , N. B. Shul'gina

We show that additional features can emerge in the linear absorption spectra of homonuclear diatomic molecules when the ions are described quantum mechanically. In particular, the widths and energies of the peaks in the optical spectra…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-03-26 A. Crawford-Uranga , D. J. Mowbray , D. M. Cardamone

We study total muon capture rates in light nuclei, taking into account renormalizations of the nuclear vector and axial vector strengths. We estimate the influence in the results of uncertainties of the spin-isospin interaction parameter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay , H. C. Chiang , S. K. Singh , E. Oset

The hyperfine (hf) transition rates for muonic atoms have been re-measured for select light nuclei, using neutron detectors to evaluate the time dependence of muon capture. For $^{19}$F $\Lambda$$_{h}$ = 5.6 (2) $\mu$s$^{-1}$ for the hf…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 T. J. Stocki , D. F. Measday , E. Gete , M. A. Saliba , J. Lange , T. P. Gorringe

The impact of neutrino mixing, refraction and absorption on high-energy neutrino propagation through a thick medium is studied using the MSW evolution equation with complex indices of refraction. It is found that, owing to the mixing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vadim A. Naumov

The role of electron captures by nuclei in the shallow heating of magnetars is further investigated using both nuclear measurements and the theoretical atomic mass table HFB-27. Starting from the composition of the outer crust in full…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-07 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Francesca Fantina , Lami Suleiman , Julian-Leszek Zdunik , Pawel Haensel

Alternative methods to calculate neutron capture cross sections on radioactive nuclei are reported using the theory of Inclusive Non-Elastic Breakup (INEB) developed by Hussein and McVoy [1]. The statistical coupled-channels theory proposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-01 C. A. Bertulani , B. V. Carlson

We develop a model for predicting fine- and hyperfine intensities in the direct photoionization of molecules based on the separability of electron and nuclear spin states from vibrational-electronic states. Using spherical tensor algebra,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Matthias Germann , Stefan Willitsch

Astrophysical environments that reach temperatures greater than $\sim$ 100 keV can have significant neutrino energy loss via both plasma processes and nuclear weak interactions. We find that nuclear processes likely produce the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 G. Wendell Misch , George M. Fuller

The loss of magnetic pressure accompanying the decay of the magnetic field in a magnetar may trigger exothermic electron captures by nuclei in the shallow layers of the stellar crust. Very accurate analytical formulas are obtained for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-01 Nicolas Chamel , Anthea Francesca Fantina