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Real algebraic geometry adapts the methods and ideas from (complex) algebraic geometry to study the real solutions to systems of polynomial equations and polynomial inequalities. As it is the real solutions to such systems modeling…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Frank Sottile

After a short review of the classical Lie theorem, a finite dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields is considered and the most general conditions under which the integral curves of one of the fields can be obtained by quadratures in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-17 José F. Cariñena , Fernando Falceto , Janusz Grabowski , Manuel F. Rañada

In this pages I give an overview of the relationship between Model Theory, Arithmetic and Algebraic Geometry. The topics will be the basic ones in the area, so this is just an invitation, in the presentation of topics I mainly follow the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Joel Torres Del valle

In this paper, we study group equations with occurrences of automorphisms. We describe equational domains in this class of equations. Moreover, we solve a number of open problem posed in universal algebraic geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Artem N. Shevlyakov

Orbits of coadjoint representations of classical compact Lie groups have a lot of applications. They appear in representation theory, geometrical quantization, theory of magnetism, quantum optics etc. As geometric objects the orbits were…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

The purpose of this article is to give an exposition of topological properties of spaces of homomorphisms from certain finitely generated discrete groups to Lie groups $G$, and to describe their connections to classical representation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Frederick R. Cohen , Mentor Stafa

This is a survey article on some recent developments in the arithmetic theory of linear algebraic groups over higher-dimensional fields, written for the Notices of the AMS.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

In this paper, we provide a general framework for counting geometric structures in pseudo-random graphs. As applications, our theorems recover and improve several results on the finite field analog of questions originally raised in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Thang Pham , Steven Senger , Michael Tait , Vu Thi Huong Thu

The main purpose of this paper is to describe some published results and outline corresponding approaches which when applied to automorphism groups of algebras or groups establish that these groups are linear or non-linear.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Vitalii Roman'kov

We survey recent work on the geometry and dynamics of transverse subgroups of semi-simple Lie groups.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Richard Canary , Tengren Zhang , Andrew Zimmer

This article is a short introduction to the theory of the groups of points of elliptic curves over finite fields. It is concerned with the elementary theory and practice of elliptic curves cryptography, the new generation of public key…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-18 N. A. Carella

The notion of Lie algebroids over a topological ringed space provides a unified framework to study various geometric structures. This geometric concept is intimately connected with well-known algebraic structures, including Gerstenhaber…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Mainak Poddar , Abhishek Sarkar

An idea to present a classical Lie group of positive dimension by generators and relations sounds dubious, but happens to be fruitful. The isometry groups of classical geometries admit elegant and useful presentations by generators and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Oleg Viro

Group theory involves the study of symmetry, and its inherent beauty gives it the potential to be one of the most accessible and enjoyable areas of mathematics, for students and non-mathematicians alike. Unfortunately, many students never…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Matthew Macauley

This research notes is intended to provide a quick introduction to the subject. We expose a K-theoretic approach to study group C*-algebras: started in the elementary part, with one example of description of the structure of C*-algebras of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Do Ngoc Diep

In this paper we describe the the category of Lie algebras of group algebras and the category of Plesken Lie algebras and explore the categorical relations between them. Further we provide the examples of the Lie algebra of the group…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 P G Romeo , Arjun S N

Finite symmetries abound in particle physics, from the weak doublets and generation triplets to the baryon octet and many others. These are usually studied by starting from a Lie group, and breaking the symmetry by choosing a particular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Robert A. Wilson

We will show the usefulness of the tools of Symplectic and Presymplectic Geometry and the corresponding Lie algebraic methods in different problems in Geometric Optics.

Optics · Physics 2008-11-06 J. F. Cariñena , C. López , J. Nasarre

We view difference algebra as the study of algebraic objects in the topos of difference sets. The methods of topos theory and categorical logic enable us to develop difference homological algebra, identify a solid foundation for difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Ivan Tomasic

Multisymplectic geometry is a generalization of symplectic geometry suitable for n-dimensional field theories, in which the nondegenerate 2-form of symplectic geometry is replaced by a nondegenerate (n+1)-form. The case n = 2 is relevant to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 John C. Baez , Christopher L. Rogers