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The Japanese infrared astronomical satellite AKARI performed ~4000 pointed observations for 16 months until the end of 2007 August, when the telescope and instruments were cooled by liquid Helium. Observation targets include solar system…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Fumi Egusa , Fumihiko Usui , Kazumi Murata , Takuji Yamashita , Issei Yamamura , Takashi Onaka

We report on the temporal and spatial fluctuations in the atmospheric brightness in the narrow band between Meinel emission lines at 1191.3 nm using an R=320 near-infrared instrument. We present the instrument design and implementation,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Hien T. Nguyen , Michael Zemcov , John Battle , James J. Bock , Viktor Hristov , Philip Korngut , Andrew Meek

We present a unique, homogeneous database of photometric measurements for Classical T Tauri stars extending up to 20 years. The database contains more than 21,000 UBVR observations of 72 CTTs. All the data were collected within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. N. Grankin , S. Yu. Melnikov , J. Bouvier , W. Herbst , V. S. Shevchenko

RR Lyrae stars may be the best practical tracers of Galactic halo (sub-)structure and kinematics. The PanSTARRS1 (PS1) $3\pi$ survey offers multi-band, multi-epoch, precise photometry across much of the sky, but a robust identification of…

Our understanding of stars through asteroseismic data analysis is limited by our ability to take advantage of the huge amount of observed stars provided by space missions such as CoRoT, Kepler, K2, and soon TESS and PLATO. Global seismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-09 L. Bugnet , R. A. Garcia , G. R. Davies , S. Mathur , E. Corsaro

Context. To enable radial velocity (RV) precision on the order of ~0.1 m/s required for the detection of Earth-like exoplanets orbiting solar-type stars, the main obstacle lies in mitigating the impact of stellar activity. Aims. This study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 K. Al Moulla , X. Dumusque , M. Cretignier , Y. Zhao , J. A. Valenti

The current and upcoming high precision photometric surveys such as TESS, CHEOPS, and PLATO will provide the community with thousands of new exoplanet candidates. As a consequence, the presence of such a correlation is crucial in selecting…

We present a method estimating the atmospheric parameters Teff, log g, [Fe/H] for stars observed, even at low signal to noise ratio, with the echelle spectrograph ELODIE on the 193cm telescope at Observatoire de Haute-Provence. The method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Katz , C. Soubiran , R. Cayrel , M. Adda , R. Cautain

presented. The 2.38 -- 4.08 micron wavelength-range of band 1 of ISO-SWS (Short-Wavelength Spectrometers on board of the Infrared Space Observatory) in which many different molecules -- with their own dependence on each of the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 L. Decin , B. Vandenbussche , C. Waelkens , G. Decin , K. Eriksson , B. Gustafsson , B. Plez , A. J. Sauval

We present the results of an infrared spectroscopic survey of 23 late-M dwarfs with the NIRSPEC echelle spectrometer on the Keck II telescope. Using telluric lines for wavelength calibration, we are able to achieve measurement precisions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Angelle Tanner , Russel White , John Bailey , Cullen Blake , Geoffery Blake , Kelle Cruz , Adam J. Burgasser , Adam Kraus

The search for twins of the Sun and Earth relies on accurate characterization of stellar and exoplanetary parameters: i.e., ages, masses, and radii. In the modern era of asteroseismology, parameters of solar-like stars are derived by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-04 Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , George C. Angelou , Amalie Stokholm , Sarbani Basu

We present a spectral analysis of 30 T Tauri stars observed with the Hamilton echelle spectrograph over more than a decade. One goal is to test magnetospheric accretion model predictions. Observational evidence previously published…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Silvia Alencar , Gibor Basri

Space astrometry is capable of sub-microarcsecond measurements of star positions. A hundred visits over several years could yield relative astrometric precision of ~0.1 uas, below the astrometric signature (0.3 uas) of a Sun-Earth system at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joseph Catanzarite , Nicholas Law , Michael Shao

This paper presents simulations of the metastable helium (He*) observations of WASP-107b, so far the highest signal-to-noise ratio detection that is confirmed by three different instruments. We employ full 3D hydrodynamics coupled with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Lile Wang , Fei Dai

The measurement of atmospheric parameters is fundamental for scientific research using stellar spectra. The Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST), scheduled to be launched in 2024, will provide researchers with hundreds of millions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 JiaRui Rao , HaiLiang Chen , JianPing Xiong , LuQian Wang , YanJun Guo , JiaJia Li , Chao Liu , ZhanWen Han , XueFei Chen

We characterized the effects of telluric absorption lines on the radial velocity (RV) precision of stellar spectra taken through an iodine cell. To isolate the effects induced by telluric contamination from other stellar, instrumental, or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Sharon Xuesong Wang , Jason T. Wright , Chad Bender , Andrew W. Howard , Howard Isaacson , Mark Veyette , Philip S. Muirhead

The availability of hyperspectral infrared remote sensing instruments, like AIRS and IASI, on board of Earth observing satellites opens the possibility of obtaining high vertical resolution atmospheric profiles. We present an objective and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Xavier Calbet

We present accurate measurements of the central wavelengths of 4947 atomic absorption lines in the solar optical spectrum. The wavelengths, precise to a level ~ 50-150 m/s, are given for both flux and disc-centre spectra, as measured in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlos Allende Prieto , Ramon J. Garcia Lopez

UV observations with Cassini ISS Narrow Angle Camera of Titan's detached haze is an excellent tool to probe its aerosols content without being affected by the gas or the multiple scattering. Unfortunately, its low extent in altitude…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Benoît Seignovert , Pascal Rannou , Panayotis Lavvas , Thibaud Cours , Robert A. West

Context. The HARPS spectrograph provides state-of-the-art stellar radial velocity (RV) measurements with a precision down to 1 m/s. The spectra are extracted with a dedicated data-reduction software (DRS) and the RVs are computed by CCF…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Trifon Trifonov , Lev Tal-Or , Mathias Zechmeister , Adrian Kaminski , Shay Zucker , Tsevi Mazeh
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