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Related papers: Anomaly Constraints on Monopoles and Dyons

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In the context of boundary conformal field theory, we investigate whether the boundary trace anomaly can depend on marginal directions in the presence of supersymmetry. Recently, it was found that a graphene-like non-supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang , Itamar Shamir , Julio Virrueta

We revisit discrete gauge anomalies in chiral fermion theories in $3+1$ dimensions. We focus on the case that the full symmetry group of fermions is $\mathrm{Spin}(4)\times\mathbb{Z}_n$ or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-09 Chang-Tse Hsieh

On the basis of an observation due to Kiskis, Narayanan and Neuberger, we show that there is a remnant of chiral anomalies in the reduced model when a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is employed for the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We show that quantum chiral anomaly of QCD in magnetic backgrounds induces a novel structure of electric charge inside baryons. To illustrate the anomaly effect, we employ the Skyrme model for baryons, with the anomaly-induced gauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Hideaki Iida , Takaaki Ishii , Yu Maezawa

We develop a theory of anomalies of fermionic topological phases of matter in (2+1)D with a general fermionic symmetry group $G_f$. In general, $G_f$ can be a non-trivial central extension of the bosonic symmetry group $G_b$ by fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

We investigate on the plane the axial anomaly for euclidean Dirac fermions in the presence of a background Aharonov--Bohm gauge potential. The non perturbative analysis depends on the self--adjoint extensions of the Dirac operator and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Giacconi , S. Ouvry , R. Soldati

We extend our recently-proposed formalism for calculating anomalies of global and gauge symmetries using the Covariant Derivative Expansion to include a general class of operators that can appear in relativistic Effective Field Theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 Timothy Cohen , Xiaochuan Lu , Zhengkang Zhang

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

We prove that lattice QCD generates the axial anomaly in the continuum limit under very general conditions on the lattice action, which includes the case of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions. The ingredients going into the proof are gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Frewer , H. J. Rothe

When a quantum field theory has a symmetry, global or local like in gauge theories, in the tree or classical approximation formal manipulations lead to believe that the symmetry can also be implemented in the full quantum theory, provided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Zinn-Justin

We reexamine the question of quantum consistency of supergravities in eight dimensions. Theories with 16 supercharges suffer from the anomalies under the action of its discrete modular groups. In minimally supersymmetric theory coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Bing-Xin Lao , Ruben Minasian

We study gauge and gravitational anomalies of fermions and 2-form fields on eight-dimensional spin manifolds. Possible global gauge anomalies are classified by spin bordism groups $\Omega^{\text{spin}}_9(BG)$ which we determine by spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Yasunori Lee , Kazuya Yonekura

We analyze the implications of an extended 2HDM theory in quark masses and mixings, electroweak precision tests, charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) decays, neutrino trident production, B meson, $g-2$ muon and W anomalies. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 H. Lee , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández

We argue a smallness of gauge couplings in abelian quiver gauge theories, taking the anomaly cancellation condition into account. In theories of our interest there exist chiral fermions leading to chiral gauge anomalies, and an anomaly-free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Rei Takahashi

We propose a model to explain the W boson mass anomaly reported by the CDFII collaboration that would suggest new physics (NP). We introduce exotic fermions; one isospin doublet vector-like lepton, one isospin singlet singly-charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Keiko I. Nagao , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

A familiar anomaly affects SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions: a theory with an odd number of fermion multiplets in the spin 1/2 representation of the gauge group, and more generally in representations of spin 2r+1/2, is inconsistent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen , Edward Witten

To investigate $Z'$ phenomenology model-independent, we combine chiral effective theory with anomaly cancellation conditions without any other model input. We focus on $Z'$ mixings with $\gamma-Z$ in both mass and kinetic parts and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Ying Zhang , Zheng Cai

Assuming naturalness that the quantum corrections to the mass should not exceed the order of the observed mass, we derive and apply model-independent bounds on the anomalous magnetic moments and electric dipole moments of leptons and quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keiichi Akama , Takashi Hattori , Kazuo Katsuura

We extend the known consistency conditions on the low-energy theory of six-dimensional N = 1 supergravity. We review some facts about the theory of two-form gauge fields and conclude that the charge lattice Gamma for such a theory has to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nathan Seiberg , Washington Taylor

We discuss nonplanar anomalies in noncommutative gauge theories. In particular we show that a nonplanar anomaly exists when the external noncommutative momentum is zero and that it leads to a non-conservation of the associated axial charge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Adi Armoni , Esperanza Lopez , Stefan Theisen
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