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Related papers: Dark-Matter Decays and Self-Gravitating Halos

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Low-energy, self-gravitating solutions of a scalar field coupled to gravity, described by the Schrodinger-Poisson system, are good candidates for realistic astrophysical structures, being particularly suited to describe dark matter halos.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Miguel C. Ferreira

We adopt the conduction fluid approximation to model the steady-state distribution of matter around a massive black hole at the center of a weakly collisional cluster of particles. By "`weakly collisional" we mean a cluster in which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 Stuart L. Shapiro , Vasileios Paschalidis

We study the evolution of an isolated, spherical halo of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) in the gravothermal fluid formalism. We show that the thermal relaxation time, $t_r$, of a SIDM halo with a central density and velocity dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shmuel Balberg , Stuart L. Shapiro , Shogo Inagaki

We test the consistency of dark matter velocity distributions obtained from dark matter-only numerical simulations with analytic predictions, using the publicly available Via Lactea 2 dataset as an example. We find that, well inside the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-08 Katharena Christy , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

We investigate dynamical self-friction, the process by which material that is stripped from a subhalo torques its remaining bound remnant, which causes it to lose orbital angular momentum. By running idealized simulations of a subhalo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-29 Tim B. Miller , Frank C. van den Bosch , Sheridan B. Green , Go Ogiya

Gravitational potential fluctuations driven by bursty star formation can kinematically 'heat up' dark matter at the centres of dwarf galaxies. A key prediction of such models is that, at a fixed dark matter halo mass, dwarfs with a higher…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-15 J. I. Read , M. G. Walker , P. Steger

Collisionless dark matter galactic halos are expected to exhibit damped oscillations as a result of ongoing late time accretion. An n-body model of the cosmological assembly of a Milky Way-like halo is used to quantify the time dependence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Raymond G. Carlberg

The rate of dark matter-electron scattering depends on the underlying velocity distribution of the dark matter halo. Importantly, dark matter-electron scattering is particularly sensitive to the high-velocity tail, which differs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 Aria Radick , Anna-Maria Taki , Tien-Tien Yu

It is always more evident that the kinematics of galaxies provide us with unique information on the Nature of the dark particles and on the properties of the galaxy Dark Matter (DM) halos. However, in investigating this topic, we have to be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Paolo Salucci

Dark matter (DM) decays and annihilations might heat and partially reionize the Universe at high redshift. Although this effect is not important for the cosmic reionization, the gas heating due to DM particles might affect the structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Mapelli , E. Ripamonti

The Galaxy's population of High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) may include a subpopulation that is confined by dark matter minihalos and falling toward the Galactic disk. We present the first magnetohydrodynamic simulational study of dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 Jason Galyardt , Robin L. Shelton

The role of dark matter halos in galaxy disk evolution is reviewed, in particular the stabilisation of disks through self-gravity reduction, or the bar development through angular momentum exchange. Triaxial dark halos tend to weaken bars.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 F. Combes

Cosmological models in which dark matter consists of cold elementary particles predict that the dark halo population should extend to masses many orders of magnitude below those at which galaxies can form. Here we report a cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 Jie Wang , Sownak Bose , Carlos S. Frenk , Liang Gao , Adrian Jenkins , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White

We study the impact of numerical parameters on the properties of cold dark matter haloes formed in collisionless cosmological simulations. We quantify convergence in the median spherically-averaged circular velocity profiles for haloes of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 Aaron D. Ludlow , Joop Schaye , Richard Bower

A thick dark matter disk is predicted in cold dark matter simulations as the outcome of the interaction between accreted satellites and the stellar disk in Milky Way sized halos. We study the effects of a self-interacting thick dark disk on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-09 Kyriakos Vattis , Savvas M. Koushiappas

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark matter begins to decay into relativistic particles at a recent epoch (z < 1). We show that the large entropy production and associated bulk viscosity from such decays leads to an accelerating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. J. Mathews , N. Q. Lan , C. Kolda

We consider how dynamical friction acts on black holes that receive a velocity kick while located at the center of a gravitational potential, analogous to a star cluster, due to either a natal kick or the anisotropic emission of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 Jeremy J. Webb , Nathan W. C. Leigh , Abhishek Singh , K. E. Saavik Ford , Barry McKernan , Jillian Bellovary

Terrestrial dark matter detection experiments probe the velocity-space distribution of dark matter particles in the vicinity of the Earth. We present a novel method, to be used in conjunction with standard cosmological simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Stiff , Lawrence M. Widrow

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann

We investigate the phenomenology of dark matter decay assuming that it is induced by non-minimal coupling to gravity, when the dark matter mass is in the sub-GeV range, i.e. below the QCD confinement scale. We show that the decay of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Oscar Catà , Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Ingenhütt
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