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Modifications of general relativity provide an alternative explanation to dark energy for the observed acceleration of the universe. We calculate quasilinear effects in the growth of structure in f(R) models of gravity using perturbation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 Alex Borisov , Bhuvnesh Jain

We propose an action-based $ f(R) $ modification of Einstein's gravity which admits of a modified Schwarzschild-deSitter metric. In the weak field limit this amounts to adding a small logarithmic correction to the newtonian potential. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Sobouti

We describe and demonstrate the potential of a new and very efficient method for simulating certain classes of modified gravity theories, such as the widely studied $f(R)$ gravity models. High resolution simulations for such models are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-14 Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li , Alexandre Barreira , Jian-hua He , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Claudio Llinares , Gong-Bo Zhao

A number of dynamical system formulations have been proposed over the last few years to analyse cosmological solutions in $f(R)$ gravity. The aim of this article is to provide a brief introduction to the different approaches, presenting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-06 Saikat Chakraborty , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Kelly Macdevette

The Standard Model of particle physics and the theory of General Relativity (GR) currently provide a good description of almost all phenomena of particle physics and gravitation that have received controlled experimental tests. However, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Thomas Dent

In this paper, we investigate and analyze the cosmological dynamics of the universe, with an effect of modified $f(R)$ gravity emerging at cosmological scale. We choose the Einstein frame as a physical frame. We consider phase portraits of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daris Samart

We investigate the presence of instabilities in the Cascading DGP model. We start by discussing the problem of the cosmological late time acceleration, and we introduce the modified gravity approach. We then focus on brane induced gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

We study the evolution of linear perturbations in metric f(R) models of gravity and identify a potentially observable characteristic scale-dependent pattern in the behavior of cosmological structures. While at the background level viable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri

Over the past decade, f(R) theories have been extensively studied as one of the simplest modifications to General Relativity. In this article we review various applications of f(R) theories to cosmology and gravity - such as inflation, dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

Gravitational lensing and stellar dynamics provide two complementary, nearly orthogonal, constraints on the mass distribution of early-type lens galaxies. This allows the luminous and dark-matter distribution in higher-redshift (z>0.1)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. E. Koopmans

We investigate the propagation of scalar waves induced by matter sources in the context of scalar-tensor theories of gravity which include screening mechanisms for the scalar degree of freedom. The usual approach when studying these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Jan Ø. Lindroos , Claudio Llinares , David F. Mota

Strongly gravitational lensing systems (SGL) encodes cosmology information in source/lens distance ratios $\mathcal{D}_{\rm obs}=\mathcal{D}_{\rm ls}/\mathcal{D}_{\rm s}$, which can be used to precisely constrain cosmological parameters. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-05 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Shuaibo Geng , Yuting Liu , Xuan Ji , Zong-Hong Zhu

The standard LambdaCDM model based on General Relativity (GR) including cold dark matter (CDM) is very successful at fitting cosmological observations, but recent non-detections of candidate dark matter (DM) particles mean that various…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-09 Charalambos Pittordis , Will Sutherland

Disformal theories of gravity are scalar-tensor theories where the scalar couples derivatively to matter via the Jordan frame metric. These models have recently attracted interest in the cosmological context since they admit accelerating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-04 Hiu Yan Ip , Jeremy Sakstein , Fabian Schmidt

In this work we show that the gravity lagrangian f(R) at relatively low curvatures in both metric and Palatini formalisms is a bounded function that can only depart from the linearity within the limits defined by well known functions. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo

Perturbative techniques are important for modified theories of gravity since they allow to calculate deviations from General Relativity without recurring to exact solutions, which can be difficult to find. When applied to models such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Daniel Molano , Fabián Darío Villalba , Leonardo Castañeda , Pedro Bargueño

Polarization is a prominent feature of gravitational wave observations and can be used to distinguish between different modified gravity theories. Compared to General Relativity, f(R) gravity exhibits an additional polarization originating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-01 Xin-Dong Du , Peng-Cheng Li

We examine the analogue gravity model within the context of f(R,T) gravity applied to graphene. The derivation of the Lagrangian density in two dimensions (2D) is undertaken, accounting for the altered gravitational effects as characterized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Marcelo Lapola , Luiz Antonio Barreiro

In the context of theories of gravity modified to account for the observed dynamics of galactic systems without the need to invoke the existence of dark matter, a prediction often appears regarding low acceleration systems: wherever $a$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 X. Hernandez , M. A. Jimenez

Models of modified gravity, whereby local tests of gravity are evaded thanks to a screening mechanism of the chameleon or Damour-Polyakov types, lead to a spatial variation of the particle masses and the fine structure constant. This is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-09 Philippe Brax
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