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We argue that the complex transformation relating the Schwarzschild to the Taub-NUT metric, introduced by Talbot, is in fact an electric-magnetic duality transformation. We show that at null infinity, the complex transformation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-19 Yu-tin Huang , Uri Kol , Donal O'Connell

We consider integrable systems that are connected with orthogonal separation of variables in complex Riemannian spaces of constant curvature. An isomorphism with the hyperbolic Gaudin magnet, previously pointed out by one of us, extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 E. G. Kalnins , V. B. Kuznetsov , Willard Miller,

Bohlin-Arnold-Vassiliev's duality transformation establishes a correspondence between motions in different central potentials. It offers a very direct way to construct the dynamical conserved quantities associated to the isotropic harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Yves Grandati , Alain Berard , Herve Mohrbach

This paper is devoted to revealing the relationship between matrix-valued $\theta$-deformed bi-orthogonal polynomials and non-commutative Toda-type hierarchies. In this procedure, Wronski quasi-determinants are widely used and play the role…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-30 Claire Gilson , Shi-Hao Li , Ying Shi

In this work, we generalize the numerical approach to Gaudin models developed earlier by us to degenerate systems showing that their treatment is surprisingly convenient from a numerical point of view. In fact, high degeneracies not only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Omar El Araby , Vladimir Gritsev , Alexandre Faribault

There are two main types of rank 2 B\"acklund transformations relating a pair of hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere systems, which we call Type $\mathscr{A}$ and Type $\mathscr{B}$. For Type $\mathscr{A}$, we completely determine a subclass whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Yuhao Hu

This is the second part of the paper devoted to the general proof of canonicity of Baecklund transformation (BT) for a Hamiltonian integrable system governed by SL(2)-invariant r-matrix. Introducing an extended phase space from which the…

solv-int · Physics 2015-11-11 E. K. Sklyanin

We solve the non-stationary Schrodinger equation for several time-dependent Hamiltonians, such as the BCS Hamiltonian with an interaction strength inversely proportional to time, periodically driven BCS and linearly driven inhomogeneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-09 Emil A. Yuzbashyan

It is shown that explicit B\"{a}cklund transformations (BTs) for the high-order constrained flows of soliton hierarchy can be constructed via their Darboux transformations and Lax representation, and these BTs are canonical transformations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Yunbo Zeng , Yiqing Zhu , Ting Xiao , Huihui Dai

Symmetry of SDYM equations for "physically restricted solution" with hermitian group element $G=G^H$ in representation of Yang is described. Such transformation $D^B$ pass some PRS to the new one of the same kind. Transformation contain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We wish to explore a link between the Lax integrability of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations and the symmetries of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We shall demonstrate that the connection preserving deformations that give rise to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-10 Christopher M. Ormerod

The B\"acklund transformation (BT) for the "good" Boussinesq equation and its superposition principles are presented and applied. Unlike many other standard integrable equations, the Boussinesq equation does not have a strictly algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-02 Alexander Rasin , Jeremy Schiff

We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of B\"acklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Filipe Kelmer , Keti Tenenblat

We provide a method which takes an auto-B\"acklund transformation (auto-BT) and produces another auto-BT for a different equation. We apply the method to the natural auto-BTs for the ABS quad equations, which gives rise to torqued versions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-09-09 Dan-da Zhang , Da-jun Zhang , Peter H. van der Kamp

We present a novel extension of Hamiltonian mechanics to nonconservative systems built upon the Schwinger-Keldysh-Galley double-variable action principle. Departing from Galley's initial-value action, we clarify important subtleties…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Christopher Aykroyd , Adrien Bourgoin , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

We completely characterise the optimal solutions for the three-marginal optimal transport problem - introduced in [K. Bolbotowski, G. Bouchitt\'e, Kantorovich-Rubinstein duality theory for the Hessian, 2024, preprint], and whose relaxation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Krzysztof J. Ciosmak

In this paper we consider the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric mKdV hierarchy composed of positive odd flows embedded within an affine $\hat sl(2,1)$ algebra. Its B\"acklund transformations are constructed in terms of a gauge transformation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-12-04 A. R. Aguirre , J. F. Gomes , A. L. Retore , N. I. Spano , A. H. Zimerman

We introduce a parametric coupled KdV system which contains, for particular values of the parameter, the complex extension of the KdV equation and one of the Hirota-Satsuma integrable systems. We obtain a generalized Gardner transformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 L. Cortés Vega , A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

It is shown that B\"acklund transformations (BTs) and zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) of systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) are closely related. The connection is established by nonlinear representations of the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Friedemann Brandt

We prove that a generic $4$-dimensional integrable rolling distribution of contact elements with the symmetry of the tangency configuration (excluding developable seed and isotropic developable leaves) splits into an $1$-dimensional family…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Ion I. Dinca
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