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We determine the three-body bound states of an atom in a Fermi mixture. Compared to the Efimov spectrum of three atoms in vacuum, we show that the Fermi seas deform the Efimov spectrum systematically. We demonstrate that this effect is more…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Ali Sanayei , Ludwig Mathey

The discrete Efimov scaling behavior, well-known in the low-energy spectrum of three-body bound systems for large scattering lengths (unitary limit), is identified in the energy dependence of atom-molecule elastic cross-section in mass…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-10 M. A. Shalchi , M. T. Yamashita , M. R. Hadizadeh , E. Garrido , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

A universal dimer is subject to secondary collisions with atoms when formed in a cloud of ultracold atoms via three-body recombination. We show that in a collisionally opaque medium, the value of the scattering length that results in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-17 Olga Machtey , David A. Kessler , Lev Khaykovich

For a system of three identical bosons interacting via short-range forces, when two of the atoms are about to form a two-body s-wave dimer, there exists an infinite number of three-body bound states. This effect is the well-known Efimov…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jia Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Yujun Wang , Chris H. Greene

We study the zero-energy collision of three identical spin-polarized fermions with short-range interactions in one dimension. We derive the asymptotic expansions of the three-body wave function when the three fermions are far apart or one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-12 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

The atom-dimer and dimer-dimer scattering lengths are analytically calculated in an expansion around four spatial dimensions for fermions with a large 2-body scattering length 'a'. We find the atom-dimer scattering length a_ad/a = 4/3-2/9…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gautam Rupak

Ultracold atomic gases provide a controllable system to study the inelastic processes for three-body systems, where the three-body recombination rate depends on the scattering length scaling. Such scalings have been confirmed in bosonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-24 Jiaming Li , Shuai Peng , Yirou Xu , Shiyin Kuang , Le Luo

We solve the three-body bound state problem in three dimensions for mass imbalanced systems of two identical bosons and a third particle in the universal limit where the interactions are assumed to be of zero-range. The system displays the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-21 M. T. Yamashita , F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We derive the asymptotic expansions of the wave function of three particles having equal mass with finite-range interactions and infinite or zero two-dimensional scattering length colliding at zero energy and zero orbital angular momentum,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-30 Junjie Liang , Shina Tan

The Faddeev equation for three-body scattering at arbitrary energies is formulated in momentum space and directly solved in terms of momentum vectors without employing a partial wave decomposition. For identical bosons this results in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Liu , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

Efimov effect is characterized by an infinite number of three-body bound states following a universal geometric scaling law at two-body resonances. In this paper, we investigate the influence of two-body loss which can be described by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-27 Mingyuan Sun , Chang Liu , Zhe-Yu Shi

We consider a gas of cold fermionic atoms having two spin components with interactions characterized by their s-wave scattering length $a$. At positive scattering length the atoms form weakly bound bosonic molecules which can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , G. V. Shlyapnikov , Y. Castin

We define the three-body scattering hypervolume $D_F$ for identical spin-polarized fermions in two dimensions, by considering the wave function of three such fermions colliding at zero energy and zero orbital angular momentum. We derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

We investigate the occurrence of Borromean three-body continuum s-wave resonances, in an $\alpha\alpha\beta$ system for large negative two-body scattering lengths. The energy and width are determined by a scaling function with arguments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 F. Bringas , M. T. Yamashita , T. Frederico , L. Tomio

Mixtures of polarised fermions of two different masses can form weakly-bound clusters, such as dimers and trimers, that are universally described by the scattering length between the heavy and light fermions. We use the resonating group…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-17 Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo , Antonio M. García-García

We derive the scattering length of composite bosons (cobosons) within the framework of the composite boson many-body formalism that uses correlated-pair states as a basis, instead of free fermion states. The integral equation constructed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-01 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang

Two-component equal-mass Fermi gases, in which unlike atoms interact through a short-range two-body potential and like atoms do not interact, are stable even when the interspecies s-wave scattering length becomes infinitely large. Solving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Blume , Seth T. Rittenhouse , J. von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

Atom loss resonances in ultracold trapped atoms have been observed at scattering lengths near atom-dimer resonances, at which Efimov trimers cross the atom-dimer threshold, and near two-dimer resonances, at which universal tetramers cross…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten

A new analytic treatment of three-dimensional homogeneous Bose and Fermi gases in the unitary limit of negative infinite scattering length is presented, based on the S-matrix approach to statistical mechanics we recently developed. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Pye-Ton How , André LeClair

We investigate the energy spectrum of systems of two, three and four spin-1/2 fermions with short range attractive interactions both exactly, and within the scattering length approximation. The formation of molecular bound states and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-09 S. Q. Zhou , D. M. Ceperley , Shiwei Zhang