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Related papers: Effects of Light Fields During Inflation

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Spectrum of density perturbations in the Universe generated from quantum-gravitational fluctuations in slow-roll-over inflationary scenarios with the Brans-Dicke gravity is calculated. It is shown that after inflation the isocurvature mode…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

During cosmological inflation, it has been suggested that fields coupled to the inflaton can be excited by the slow-rolling inflaton into a quasi-stable non-vacuum state. Within this scenario of ``warm inflation'', this could allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Anders Tranberg

We study adiabatic (curvature) and entropy (isocurvature) perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation that is driven by multiple scalar fields with an arbitrary interaction potential. A local rotation in field space is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Gordon , David Wands , Bruce A. Bassett , Roy Maartens

We consider cosmological perturbations caused by modulated inflaton velocity. During inflation, the inflaton motion is damped and the velocity is determined by the parameters such as couplings or masses that may depend on light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Tomohiro Matsuda

I investigate multi-field inflationary models with fields that decay during inflation, leading to staggered inflation. This feature is natural in many models motivated by string theory, for instance if inflatons are related to interbrane…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-08 Thorsten Battefeld

We initiate the study of multi-field inflation using holography. Bulk light scalar fields correspond to nearly marginal operators in the boundary theory and the dual quantum field theory is a deformation of a CFT by such operators. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Jaume Garriga , Kostas Skenderis , Yuko Urakawa

Simple models of single-field inflation in the very early universe can generate the observed amplitude and scale dependence of the primordial density perturbation, but models with multiple fields can provide an equally good fit to current…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Jesus Torrado , Christian T. Byrnes , Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , David Wands

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We study the generation of the primordial curvature perturbation in multi-field inflation. Considering both the evolution of the perturbation during inflation and the effects generated at the end of inflation, we present a general formula…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Soo A Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We develop a covariant method for studying the effects of a reheating phase on the primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in two-field models of inflation. To model the decay of the scalar fields into radiation at the end of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Pablo González , Gonzalo A. Palma , Nelson Videla

It is well known that light scalar fields present during inflation are coherently excited. We show that if the field couples to gravity in a non-minimal way, the fluctuations at large scales are suppressed with respect to the small scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-08 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez

We study the quantum fluctuations of scalar fields with a variable effective mass during an inflationary phase. We consider the situation where the effective mass depends on a background scalar field, which evolves during inflation from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

Multiple fields can become dynamical during the inflationary epoch. We consider an example where a light field acquires isocurvature fluctuations during inflation and contributes to the dark matter abundance at late times. Interactions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-08 Michael Geller , Soubhik Kumar , Lian-Tao Wang

We generalize the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to include additional light scalar degrees of freedom that are in their vacuum at the time the modes of interest are crossing the horizon. In order to make the scalars light in a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We show how observations of the perturbation spectra produced during inflation may be used to constrain the parameters of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity, which include both an inflaton and dilaton field. An interesting feature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

Using the techniques of out-of-equilibrium field theory, we study the influence on the properties of cosmological perturbations generated during inflation on observable scales coming from fluctuations corresponding today to scales much…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Marcello A. Musso , Antonio Riotto

Nowadays cosmological inflation is the most accepted mechanism to explain the primordial seeds that led to the structure formation observed in the Universe. Current observations are in well agreement to initial adiabatic conditions, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Luis E. Padilla , J. Alberto Vázquez , Tonatiuh Matos , Gabriel Germán

We analyse the multifield behaviour in D-brane inflation when contributions from the bulk are taken into account. For this purpose, we study a large number of realisations of the potential; we find the nature of the inflationary trajectory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R. Liddle

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez