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We study the impact of collisionally inhomogeneous binary and three body interaction on Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of a dilute gas in a bichromatic optical lattice. We observe that the localized matter wave density which decreases…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-05 J. B. Sudharsan , R. Radha , P. Muruganandam

We consider a multicomponent atomic Bose-Einstein condensate optically trapped in a far-off resonant dipole trap. Drawing an analogy with the optical situation, we show that this system can be regarded as an matter-wave analog of optical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena V. Goldstein , Pierre Meystre

We present numerical simulations of the cavity optomechanical detection of persistent currents and bright solitons in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a ring trap. This work describes a novel technique that measures condensate…

An integrated coherent matter wave circuit is a single device, analogous to an integrated optical circuit, in which coherent de Broglie waves are created and then launched into waveguides where they can be switched, divided, recombined, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 C. Ryu , M. G. Boshier

The confined variational method in conjunction with the orthogonalizing pseudo-potential method and the stabilization method is used to study the low energy elastic scattering between two spin-polarized metastable positronium…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Y. Zhang , M. -S. Wu , J. -Y. Zhang , Y. Qian , X. Gao , K. Varga

We give an overview on current experiments on Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice. We introduce measurements of ground state, tunnelling and dynamical properties as well as investigations of atom…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , F. Ferlaino , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

We investigate the role of non-uniform spatial density profiles of trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in the propagation of Raman-matched laser pulses under conditions for electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

We demonstrate a production of large-area $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) using a non-Gaussian optical dipole trap (ODT). The ODT is formed by focusing a symmetrically truncated Gaussian laser beam and it is shown that the beam…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-30 Younghoon Lim , Junhong Goo , Haneul Kwak , Yong-il Shin

We present mean-field calculations of azimuthally averaged retarded dipole-dipole interactions in a Bose-Einstein condensate induced by a laser, at both long and short wavelengths. Our calculations demonstrate that dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-06 S. D. Graham , J. M. McGuirk

We present a model for a continuous atom laser in a one-dimensional waveguide. The beam is formed by continuous Raman outcoupling of a trapped one-dimensional (quasi-)condensate, which is created by imposing a tightly confining transverse…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. P. Proukakis

We report the observation of highly energetic self-interfering matter-wave (SIMW) patterns generated by a moving obstacle in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside a power trap cut off by hard-wall box potential boundaries.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-06 Roger R. Sakhel , Asaad R. Sakhel , Humam B. Ghassib

We study low-lying collective modes of a horizontally elongated 87Rb condensate produced in a 3D magnetic harmonic trap with the addition of a 1D periodic potential which is provided by a laser standing-wave along the horizontal axis. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Fort , F. S. Cataliotti , L. Fallani , F. Ferlaino , P. Maddaloni , M. Inguscio

This paper is a short introduction to cold atom physics and Bose-Einstein condensation. Light forces on atoms are presented, together with laser cooling, and a few atom traps: the magneto-optical trap, dipole traps and magnetic traps. A…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-29 Hélène Perrin

The second-order coherence of photons scattered from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate is found to be enhanced for the scattering angles that are either the same or symmetrical with respect to the direction of laser propagation. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We study the behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate held in an optical lattice. We first show how a self-trapping transition can be induced in the system by either increasing the number of atoms occupying a lattice site, or by raising the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. E. Creffield

We consider the nonlinear scattering and transmission of an atom laser, or Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on a finite rectangular potential barrier. The nonlinearity inherent in this problem leads to several new physical features beyond the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-05 Lincoln D. Carr , Rachel R. Miller , Daniel R. Bolton , Scott A. Strong

We develop a simple yet powerful technique to study Bogoliubov-Cherenkov radiation by producing a pulsed atom laser from a strongly confined Bose-Einstein condensate. Such radiation results when the atom laser pulse falls past a…

We use Quantum Monte Carlo simulations to show the presence and study the properties of solitons in the one dimensional soft-core bosonic Hubbard model with near neighbor interaction in traps. We show that when the half-filled Charge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We discuss the possibility of inhibiting three-body recombination in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates via the application of resonant $2\pi$ laser pulses. These pulses result in the periodic change in the phase of the molecular state by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris P. Search , Weiping Zhang , Pierre Meystre

A correlated quantum many-body method is applied to describe resonance states of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a realistic shallow trap (as opposed to infinite traps commonly used). The realistic van der Waals interaction is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-30 Sudip Kumar Haldar , Barnali Chakrabarti , Tapan Kumar Das