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Related papers: Rotation of rigid Venus: a complete precession-nut…

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This work reviews the long-term evolution of the atmosphere of Venus, and modulation of its composition by interior-exterior cycling. The formation and evolution of Venus's atmosphere, leading to contemporary surface conditions, remain…

The accreting X-ray pulsar Her X-1 shows two types of long-term variations, both with a period of 35 days: 1) A modulation of the flux with a ten day long Main-On and a 5 d long Short-On, separated by two Off-states, and 2) A systematic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-01 R. Staubert , D. Klochkov , D. Vasco , K. Postnov , N. Shakura , R. Rothschild , J. Wilms

Polar vortices are common in the atmospheres of rapidly rotating planets [1-4]. On Earth and Mars they are tied to the surface and their existence follows the seasonal insolation cycle [1-3]. Venus is a slowly rotating planet but it is also…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-01 I. Garate-Lopez , R. Hueso , A. Sánchez-Lavega , J. Peralta , G. Piccioni , P. Drossart

Magnetars are conjectured to be highly magnetized neutron stars (NSs). Strong internal magnetic field and elasticity in the crust may deform the stars and lead to free precession. We study the precession dynamics of triaxially-deformed NSs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-26 Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Gregory Desvignes , David Ian Jones , Michael Kramer , Garvin Yim

We obtained two astronomical values, the Earth-Venus distance and Venus diameter, by means of a geometrical treatment of photos taken of Venus transit in June of 2012. Here we presented the static and translational modelsthat were…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-21 Alberto C. Bertuola , C. Frajuca , N. S. Magalhães , Victo S. Filho

This work aims to explore the possibilities of determining the long-period part of the precession-nutation of the Earth with techniques other than very long baseline interferometry (VLBI). Lunar laser ranging (LLR) is chosen for its…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-07-03 Yu-Ting Cheng , Jia-Cheng Liu , Zi Zhu

In this paper we present an analysis of Kepler K2 mission Campaign 3 observations of the irregular Neptune satellite, Nereid. We determined a rotation period of P=11.594(+/-)0.017 h and amplitude of dm=0.0328(+/-)00018, confirming previous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Cs. Kiss , A. Pál , A. I. Farkas-Takács , Gy. M. Szabó , R. Szabó , L. L. Kiss , L. Molnár , K. Sárneczky , Th. G. Müller , M. Mommert , J. Stansberry

The XMM-Newton spectra of the isolated neutron star RX J0720.4-3125 obtained over 4.5 years can be described by sinusoidal variations in the inferred blackbody temperature, the size of the emitting area and the depth of the absorption line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Haberl , R. Turolla , C. P. De Vries , S. Zane , J. Vink , M. Mendez , F. Verbunt

We consider the pulsar rotation assuming that the neutron star consists of crust component (which rotation is observed) and two core components. One of the core components contains pinned superfluid which can, for some reasons, suddenly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-19 D. P. Barsukov , O. A. Goglichidze , K. Y. Kraav , M. V. Vorontsov

The alignment of Saturn's magnetic pole with its rotation axis precludes the use of magnetic field measurements to determine its rotation period. The period was previously determined from radio measurements by the Voyager spacecraft to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ravit Helled , Eli Galanti , Yohai Kaspi

Context: Seasonal variations and climate stability of a planet are very sensitive to the planet obliquity and its evolution. This is of particular interest for the emergence and sustainability of land-based life, but orbital and rotational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Melaine Saillenfest , Jacques Laskar , Gwenaël Boué

We investigate the long-term motion of Saturn's North-Pole Hexagon and the structure of its associated eastward jet, using Cassini ISS and ground-based images from 2008 to 2014. We show that both are persistent features that have survived…

We show that the retrograde perihelion precession of Saturn \Delta\dot\varpi, recently estimated by different teams of astronomers by processing ranging data from the Cassini spacecraft and amounting to some milliarcseconds per century, can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-13 Lorenzo Iorio

The accurate determination of Saturn's gravitational coefficients by Cassini could provide tighter constrains on Saturn's internal structure. Also, occultation measurements provide important information on the planetary shape which is often…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ravit Helled , Tristan Guillot

This paper shows how the exposure of the Moon to the Earth's plasmasheet is subject to decadal variations due to lunar precession. The latter is a key property of the Moon's apparent orbit around the Earth - the nodes of that orbit precess…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mike Hapgood

The IAU/IUGG Working Group on "Nutation for a non-rigid Earth", led by V\'eronique Dehant, won the European Descartes Prize in 2003, for its work developing a new model for the precession and the nutations of the Earth. This model (MHB2000,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , J. Boehm , R. Heinkelmann , H. Schuh

This PhD thesis consists on a study of the atmospheric dynamics of the planet Venus with data from two space missions separated in time: the Galileo mission and Venus Express. Concretely, images obtained with different wavelengths have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-15 Javier Peralta

Hot Jupiters orbiting rapidly rotating stars on inclined orbits undergo tidally induced nodal precession measurable over several years of observations. The Hot Jupiters WASP-33 b and KELT-9 b are particularly interesting targets as they are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Alexander P. Stephan , Ji Wang , P. Wilson Cauley , B. Scott Gaudi , Ilya Ilyin , Marshall C. Johnson , Klaus G. Strassmeier

We perform numerical simulations to study the secular orbital evolution and dynamical structure in the HD 69830 system with the best-fit orbital solutions by Lovis and coworkers (2006). In the simulations, we show that the triplet Neptunian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ji Jianghui , H. Kinoshita , Liu Lin , Li Guangyu

Planet-planet perturbations can cause planets' orbital elements to change on secular timescales. Previous work has evaluated the nodal precession rate for planets in the limit of low $\alpha$ (semi-major axis ratio, 0$<$$\alpha$$\leq$1).…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Nora Bailey , Daniel Fabrycky