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Related papers: Interferometers as Probes of Planckian Quantum Geo…

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We analyze the radiation pressure induced interaction of mirror motion and light fields in Michelson-type interferometers used for the detection of gravitational waves and for fundamental research in table-top quantum optomechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Farid Ya. Khalili , Sergey P. Tarabrin , Roman Schnabel , Klemens Hammerer

It is argued that holographic bounds on the information content of spacetime might be directly measurable. A new uncertainty principle is conjectured to arise from quantum indeterminacy of nearly flat spacetime: Angular orientations of null…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-26 Craig J. Hogan

A Michelson interferometer with noise reduction to sub-shot noise levels is proposed and realized. Multiple measurements of a single signal beam are taken and the quantum property of light plays an essential role in the principle underlying…

Optics · Physics 2012-06-19 Takahisa Mitsui , Kenichiro Aoki

Standard particle theory is based on quantized matter embedded in a classical geometry. Here, a complementary model is proposed, based on classical matter -- massive bodies, without quantum properties -- embedded in a quantum geometry. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-26 Craig Hogan

Theories of quantum gravity based on the holographic principle predict the existence of quantum fluctuations of distance measurements that accumulate and exhibit correlations over macroscopic distances. This paper models an expected signal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-19 Sander M Vermeulen , Lorenzo Aiello , Aldo Ejlli , William L Griffiths , Alasdair L James , Katherine L Dooley , Hartmut Grote

Starting from a critical analysis of recently reported surprisingly large uncertainties in length and position measurements deduced within the framework of quantum gravity, we embark on an investigation both of the correlation structure of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Manfred Requardt

The expectation that it should not be possible to gain experimental insight on the structure of space-time at Planckian distance scales has been recently challenged by several studies. With respect to space-time fluctuations, one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

This author's recent proposal of interferometric tests of Planck-scale-related properties of space-time is here revisited from a strictly phenomenological viewpoint. The results announced previously are rederived using elementary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Matter-wave interferometry is highly susceptible to inertial acceleration noises arising from the vibration of the experimental apparatus. There are various methods for noise suppression. In this paper, we propose leveraging the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Meng-Zhi Wu , Marko Toroš , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

The photon motion in a Michelson interferometer is re-analyzed in both geometrical optics and wave optics. The classical paths of the photons in the background of gravitational wave are derived from Fermat principle, which is the same as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-22 Zhe Chang , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhi-Chao Zhao

Atom interferometers can be used to study phenomena leading to irreversibility and dissipation, induced by the dynamics of fundamental objects (strings and branes) at a large mass scale. Using an effective, but physically consistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

One of the biggest unsolved problems in physics is the unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity. The lack of experimental guidance has made the issue extremely evasive, though various attempts have been made to relate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles H. -T. Wang , Robert Bingham , J. Tito Mendonca

We consider the uncertainty in the arm length of an interferometer due to metric fluctuations from the quantum nature of gravity, proposing a concrete microscopic model of energy fluctuations in holographic degrees of freedom on the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-22 Erik P. Verlinde , Kathryn M. Zurek

A novel approach for measuring wavefunction collapse is proposed which, unlike interferometric measurements, is not affected by decoherence. A mirror of a Michelson interferometer is transferred into a quantum superposition, where the decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Garrelt Quandt-Wiese

Matter-wave interferometry is a highly sensitive tool to measure small perturbations in a quantum system. This property allows the creation of precision sensors for dephasing mechanisms such as mechanical vibrations. They are a challenge…

Nonlinear deformations of relativistic symmetries at the Planck scale are usually addressed in terms of modified dispersion relations. We explore here an alternative route by directly deforming the two-point functions of an underlying field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We treat the problem of a Michelson interferometer in the field of a plane gravitational wave in the framework of general relativity. The arms of the interferometer are regarded as the world lines of the light beams, whose motion is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Quantum theory of interference phenomena does not take the diameter of the particle into account, since particles were much smaller than the width of the slits in early observations. In recent experiments with large molecules, the diameter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mirjana Bozic , Dusan Arsenovic , Lepsa Vuskovic

The quite different behaviors exhibited by microscopic and macroscopic systems with respect to quantum interferences suggest the existence of a borderline beyond which quantum systems loose their coherences and can be described classically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-17 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Brahim Lamine , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud , Paulo Maia Neto

It is shown in the present Letter that the quantum noise due to high laser intensities in Michelson interferometer for gravitational waves detection can be reduced by sending squeezed vacuum states to the 'dark' port of the interferometer.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-27 Yacob Ben-Aryeh