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We extend a model of four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity to include degenerate triangulations in addition to combinatorial triangulations traditionally used. Relaxing the constraint that every 4-simplex is uniquely defined by a set…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Bilke , G. Thorleifsson

A new class of modified theory of gravity is introduced where the volume form becomes dynamical. This approach is motivated by unimodular gravity and can also be related to Brans-Dicke theory. On the level of the action, the only change…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Sante Carloni

In this paper, we discuss the quantum dynamics of a nonlinear system that admits temporally localized solutions at the classical level. We consider a general ordered position-dependent mass Hamiltonian in which the ordering parameters of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-01 V. Chithiika Ruby , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

Quantum theory of dilaton gravity coupled to a nonlinear sigma model with a maximally symmetric target space is studied in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions. The ultraviolet stable fixed point for the curvature of the nonlinear sigma model demands a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

An inhomogeneous Kaluza-Klein compactification to four dimensions, followed by a conformal transformation, results in a system with position dependent mass (PDM). This origin of a PDM is quite different from the condensed matter one. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 J. R. Morris

We suggest a mechanism for the emergence of classical dynamical spacetime from an underlying quantum gravitational system. This is an example of a more general process, which we name micro-equilibration, and which can be thought of as local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Veronika E. Hubeny , Massimiliano Rota

Non-perturbative theories of quantum gravity inevitably include configurations that fail to resemble physically reasonable spacetimes at large scales. Often, these configurations are entropically dominant and pose an obstacle to obtaining…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Graham Brightwell , Joe Henson , Sumati Surya

Being able to perform explicit computations in a nonperturbative, Planckian regime is key to understanding quantum gravity as a fundamental theory of gravity and spacetime. Rather than a variety of different approaches to quantum gravity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 R. Loll

Is there an approach to quantum gravity which is conceptually simple, relies on very few fundamental physical principles and ingredients, emphasizes geometric (as opposed to algebraic) properties, comes with a definite numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Loll

We investigate the cosmological coupling of spherical, local astrophysical systems. We derive a general formula quantifying the cosmological coupling of the Misner-Sharp mass of these objects. We show that, in the weak-field limit, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Mariano Cadoni , Mirko Pitzalis , Davi C. Rodrigues , Andrea P. Sanna

We suggest a generalization of the dynamical triangulation approach to quantum gravity with both timelike and spacelike edges, which can serve as a toy model for quantum gravity in the Lorentz sector in two dimensions. It is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Beirl , D. A. Johnston

In this thesis massive higher derivative gravity theories are analyzed in some detail. One-particle scattering amplitude between two covariantly conserved sources mediated by a graviton exchange is found at tree-level in $D$ dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-01 Ibrahim Gullu

We extend the 2 dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulation (CDT) model from the usual model of closed string to the one of open-closed string. The matrix-vector model describing the loop gas model is modified so as to possess the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Hiroshi Kawabe

The statistical properties of dynamically triangulated manifolds (DT mfds) in terms of the geodesic distance have been studied numerically. The string susceptibility exponents for the boundary surfaces in three-dimensional DT mfds were…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

We describe a complete method for a precise study of gravitational interaction between two nearby quantum masses. Since the displacements of these masses are much smaller than the initial separation between their centers, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Ankit Kumar , Tanjung Krisnanda , P. Arumugam , Tomasz Paterek

We propose a system of equations to describe the interaction of a quasiclassical variable $X$ with a set of quantum variables $x$ that goes beyond the usual mean field approximation. The idea is to regard the quantum system as continuously…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Diosi , J. J. Halliwell

In a novel application of the tools of topological data analysis (TDA) to nonperturbative quantum gravity, we introduce a new class of observables that allows us to assess whether quantum spacetime really resembles a ``quantum foam" near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 J. van der Duin , R. Loll , M. Schiffer , A. Silva

I review the field-theoretic renomalization group approach to quantum gravity, built around the existence of a non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point in four dimensions. I discuss the implications of such a fixed point, found in three largely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Herbert W. Hamber

We investigate the thermodynamical and causal consistency of cosmological models of the cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity (QTG) in four dimensions, as well as their phenomenological consequences. Specific restrictions on the maximal values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 U. Camara dS , A. A. Lima , G. M. Sotkov

We show that for 1+1 dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) coupled to 4 massive scalar fields one can construct an effective transfer matrix if the masses squared is larger than or equal to 0.05. The properties of this transfer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Ambjorn , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , H. Zhang