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200 papers

The experimental and astrophysical status of neutrino masses is reviewed with an emphasis on the cosmologically interesting regime.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg G. Raffelt

Highly personalysed and subjective review of studies of the equilibrium, pulsations and stability of stars with the first-order phase transition.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakir F. Seidov

This is a presentation of the purpose of astronomy in the context of modern society. After exposing two misconceptions about astronomy, I detail its role in five domains, certified knowledge, incorporated abilities, innovations, collective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Emmanuel Davoust

In an introductory manner, the nature of dark energy is addressed, how it is observed and what further tests are needed to reconstruct its properties. Several theoretical approaches to dark energy will be discussed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul H. Frampton

In the first part of this paper we summarize the discovery and the early study of the gamma-ray bursts. The second part studies the spatial and sky distribution of the bursters. The brightness distribution is also studied. In the conclusion…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Istvan Horvath

Clusters of galaxies can be used for very different kinds of cosmological tests. I review a few of the methods: determination of cluster masses and dark matter content, metal enrichment and its connection to the origin of the intra-cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

Armed with an astrolabe and Kepler's laws one can arrive at accurate estimates of the orbits of planets.

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Michael Robinson

Cultural Astronomy is interdisciplinary connecting the arts, humanities, social & physical sciences. Data collection methods and theories are used from many disciplines and meld with methods and theories within cultural astronomy. The…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-09-04 Jarita Holbrook

Observational astrophysics uses sophisticated technology to collect and measure electromagnetic and other radiation from beyond the Earth. Modern observatories produce large, complex datasets and extracting the maximum possible information…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-03-14 P. Barmby

The astrobiology is an interdisciplinary science, combining the methods and the means of physics, biology, chemistry and astronomy. Its main purpose is to find out if the exoplanets are habitable and if so, to confirm life on them. The…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 Hristo Delev

Works on the Dyadosphere are reviewed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Remo Ruffini

The following annotated bibliography contains a reasonably complete survey of contemporary work in the philosophy of astrophysics. Spanning approximately forty years from the early 1980s to the present day, the bibliography should help…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Cameron C. Yetman

There are two types of timing irregularities seen in pulsars: glitches and timing noise. Both of these phenomena can help us probe the interior of such exotic objects. This article presents a brief overview of the observational and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-28 Jaikhomba Singha , Bhal Chandra Joshi , Debades Bandyopadhyay , Himanshu Grover , Shantanu Desai , P. Arumugam , Sarmistha Banik

The aim of this article is twofold: on the one hand it is intended to serve as a gentle introduction to the topic of creative telescoping, from a practical point of view; for this purpose its application to several problems is exemplified.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-07-18 Christoph Koutschan

Measuring scientific development is a difficult task. Different metrics have been put forward to evaluate scientific development; in this paper we explore a metric that uses the number of peer-reviewed, and when available non-peer-reviewed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-04 V. A. R. M. Ribeiro , P. Russo , A. Cardenas-Avendano

Data volumes from multiple sky surveys have grown from gigabytes into terabytes during the past decade, and will grow from terabytes into tens (or hundreds) of petabytes in the next decade. This exponential growth of new data both enables…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-04 Kirk D. Borne

Current and future large astronomical surveys will yield multiparameter databases on millions or even billions of objects. The scientific exploitation of these will require powerful, robust, and automated classification tools tailored to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

We propose a method to test for the presence of intracluster star-light using X-ray binaries as a trace population. We discuss a particular application of this method to observations of the Virgo cluster.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Finoguenov , R. P. Kudritzki , C. Jones

We present a machine learning based information retrieval system for astronomical observatories that tries to address user defined queries related to an instrument. In the modern instrumentation scenario where heterogeneous systems and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Nikhil Mukund , Saurabh Thakur , Sheelu Abraham , A. K. Aniyan , Sanjit Mitra , Ninan Sajeeth Philip , Kaustubh Vaghmare , D. P. Acharjya

We review the recent discoveries of magnetic fields in different types of massive stars and briefly discuss strategies for spectropolarimetric observations to be carried out in the future.