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200 papers

Astronomy has played a major part in the development of civilisations, not only through conceptual developments, but most importantly through the very practical gains obtained through the observation of Sun, Moon planets and stars. Space…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Thierry J. -L. Courvoisier

Asteroseismology is the determination of the interior structures of stars by using their oscillations as seismic waves. Simple explanations of the astrophysical background and some basic theoretical considerations needed in this rapidly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Gerald Handler

In this manuscript, an overview of the accomplishments of the Indo-Belgian co-operation is presented in the current era of multi-wavelength global astronomy. About two decades ago, in the field of astronomy and astrophysics, academicians…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-13 Ram Sagar

Over the last decade, thanks to the successful space missions launched to detect stellar pulsations, Asteroseismology has produced an extraordinary revolution in astrophysics, unveiling a wealth of results on structural properties of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Maria Pia Di Mauro

Hierarchical clustering is a common algorithm in data analysis. It is unique among many clustering algorithms in that it draws dendrograms based on the distance of data under a certain metric, and group them. It is widely used in all areas…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-14 Heng Yu , Xiaolan Hou

In point of fact the Indian tradition in mathematics is long and glorious. It dates back to earliest times, and indeed many of the Indian discoveries from 5000 years ago correspond rather naturally to modern mathematical results.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Steven G. Krantz , Arni S. R. Srinivasa Rao

I present both a history of radioactivity in astrophysics and an introduction to the major applications of radioactive abundances to astronomy.

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-13 Donald Clayton

We review the current status, and some open issues, of VHE astrophysics.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-13 Massimo Persic , Alessandro De Angelis

The importance of archival science increases significantly for astrophysical observatories as they mature and their archive holdings grow in size and complexity. Further enhancing the science return of archival data requires engaging a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-14 Raffaele D'Abrusco , Glenn Becker , Michael McCollough , Sinh Thong , David VanStone , Sherry Winkelman

Part of a review paper entitled "Gravitational wave astronomy: the current status.", appeared in " Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy 58.12 (2015): 1-41.

This paper was presented at the Colloque de Saint-Denis de la Reunion, November 3-7, 1997, and published in the book L'Oc\'ean Indien au carrefour des math\'ematiques arabes, chinoises, europ\'eennes et indiennes (pp. 211-223), Tourn\`es,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Khalil Jaouiche

This paper examines the theory of a Babylonian origin of Aryabhata's planetary constants. It shows that Aryabhata's basic constant is closer to the Indian counterpart than to the Babylonian one. Sketching connections between Aryabhata's…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-14 Subhash Kak

The current status of the theoretical and observational cosmology is reviewed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Lukash

The cyclic model of the universe has an old history in India. It has held the preeminent position regarding the origins of the universe, and it is described in astronomical texts, Puranic encyclopaedias, and philosophical literature. Within…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

Here, we summarize the ongoing activities of an international bilateral research project entitled "Belgo-Indian Network for Astronomy and astrophysics (BINA)" running jointly since 2014 by the astronomers of various Indian and Belgian…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-04 Santosh Joshi , Peter De Cat

In the last two decades, Bayesian inference has become commonplace in astronomy. At the same time, the choice of algorithms, terminology, notation, and interpretation of Bayesian inference varies from one sub-field of astronomy to the next,…

I shall discuss the history of Indian astronomy, Aurveda (life science), chemistry and metallurgy to illustrate how downgrading experiments from scientific learning lead to the decline of ancient Indian science and civilization. We shall…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 D. P. Roy

Policy Brief on "Large Projects in Astronomy: An Indian Endeavour", distilled from the corresponding panel that was part of the discussions during S20 Policy Webinar on Astroinformatics for Sustainable Development held on 6-7 July 2023.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-26 Yogesh Wadadekar , Shriharsh Tendulkar , Sanjit Mitra , Eswar Reddy , A. N. Ramaprakash , Timo Prusti , Juna Kollmeier , Pranav Sharma , Ashish Mahabal

This work explores a possible course of evolution of mathematics in ancient times in India when there was no script, no place-value system, and no zero. Reviewing examples of time-reckoning, large numbers, sacrificial altar-making, and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Jaidev Dasgupta

Astronomy began as a visual science, first through careful observations of the sky using either an eyepiece or the naked eye, then on to the preservation of those images with photographic media and finally the digital encoding of that…