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Photometric variability of chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence is closely connected to their local stellar magnetic field and their rotational period. Long term investigations, as presented here, help us to identify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Paunzen , H. Hensberge , H. M. Maitzen , M. Netopil , C. Trigilio , L. Fossati , U. Heiter , M. Pranka

The line profile variability and photometric variability of the O9.5 Vp star HD93521 are examined in order to establish the properties of the non-radial pulsations in this star. Fourier techniques are used to characterize the modulations of…

After our recent discovery of four magnetic Herbig stars, we have decided to study in detail one of them, HD 200775, to determine if its magnetic topology is similar to that of the main sequence magnetic stars. With this aim, we monitored…

Some chemically peculiar stars in the upper main sequence show rotational period variations of unknown origin. We propose these variations are a consequence of the propagation of internal waves in magnetic rotating stars that lead to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , G. W. Henry , P. Kurfurst , M. Karlicky

We present results of the radial velocity (RV) analysis of spectroscopic time-series observations of the roAp star HD24712 (HR1217) which were carried out simultaneously with the Canadian MOST mini-satellite photometry. Only lines of the…

We present our discovery of pulsational radial-velocity variations in the cool Ap star HD 75445, an object spectroscopically similar to the bright, rapidly-oscillating Ap (roAp) star gamma Equ. Based on high-resolution time-series…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Kochukhov , S. Bagnulo , G. Lo Curto , T. Ryabchikova

Although photometric variations of chemically peculiar (CP) stars are frequently used to determine their rotational periods, the detailed mechanism of their light variability remains poorly understood. We simulate the light variability of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , G. W. Henry , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky , J. Skalicky , P. Zverina

Aims: We carried out high-resolution spectroscopy and BV(I)_C photometric monitoring of the two fastest late-type rotators in the nearby Beta Pictoris moving group, HD199143 (F7V) and CD-641208 (K7V). The motivation for this work is to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Garcia-Alvarez , A. F. Lanza , S. Messina , J. J. Drake , F. van Wyk , R. R. Shobbrook , C. J. Butler , D. Kilkenny , J. G. Doyle , V. L. Kashyap

We present synoptic optical photometry of HD 189733, the chromospherically active parent star of one of the most intensively studied exoplanets. We have significantly extended the timespan of our previously reported observations and refined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory W. Henry , Joshua N. Winn

A portion of the upper main-sequence stars, called chemically peculiar (CP) stars, show significant abundance anomalies mainly due to atomic diffusion of chemical elements within the stellar atmospheres of these stars. Slowly rotating CP…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-09 Viktor Khalack , Francis LeBlanc , Oleksandr Kobzar

The star CoRoT102781750 reveals a puzzle, showing a very complex and altering variation in different `CoRoT colours'. We established without doubt that more than a single star was situated within the CoRoT mask. Using a search for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-19 M. Paparó , M. Chadid , E. Chapellier , J. M. Benkő , R. Szabó , K. Kolenberg , E. Guggenberger , Zs. Regály , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , W. W. Weiss

The aim of this study is to accurately calculate the rotational period of CS\,Vir by using {\sl STEREO} observations and investigate a possible period variation of the star with the help of all accessible data. The {\sl STEREO} data that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Dogus Ozuyar , H. Tugca Sener , Ian R. Stevens

Aims. In order to better model massive B-type stars, we need to understand the physical processes taking place in slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, chemically peculiar Bp stars, and non-pulsating normal B stars co-existing in the same part of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , P. De Cat , C. Aerts , P. North , M. Scholler

We present the analysis of phase-resolved X-ray and optical observations of the peculiar hot star HD191612 (Of?p). This star is known to display line-profile variations that are recurrent with a period of 538d and its spectrum was found to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , A. M. T. Pollock , Nolan R. Walborn , Ian D. Howarth

Previous observations suggested that Ap and Bp stars exhibit a bimodal distribution of surface magnetic field strengths and that actually only few or no stars exist with magnetic dipole field strengths below 300 G down to a few Gauss. As…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , R. Jayaraman , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

Context. Planets with radii of between 2-4 RE closely orbiting solar-type stars are of significant importance for studying the transition from rocky to giant planets. Aims. Our goal is to determine the mass of a transiting planet around the…

HD 90386 is a rarely studied bright A2V type Delta Scuti star (V = 6.66 mag). It displays short-term light curve variations which are originated due to either a beating phenomenon or a non-periodic variation. In this paper, we presented…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 Dogus Ozuyar , Ian R. Stevens , Gemma Whittaker , Vinothini Sangaralingam

We study the feasibility of observationally constraining the rotation rate of hot Jupiters, planets that are typically assumed to have been tidally locked into synchronous rotation. We use a three-dimensional General Circulation Model to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-16 E. Rauscher , E. M. R. Kempton

Context. One of the keys to understanding the origin of the Ap stars and their significance in the general context of stellar astrophysics is the consideration of the most extreme properties displayed by some of them. In that context, HD…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 G. Mathys , I. I. Romanyuk , S. Hubrig , D. O. Kudryavtsev , M. Schöller , E. A. Semenko , I. A. Yakunin

The surface magnetic and abundance inhomogeneities in chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars are coupled and responsible for their rotationally modulated variability. Within the framework of fossil field hypothesis these inhomogeneities are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 I. Potravnov , N. Piskunov , T. Ryabchikova