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In recent years, there has been an increasing number of information hiding techniques based on network streaming media, focusing on how to covertly and efficiently embed secret information into real-time transmitted network media signals to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Pengcheng Zhou , Zhengyang Fang , Zhongliang Yang , Zhili Zhou , Linna Zhou

In this article, one of the most important methods of steganography on VoIP called echo hiding is improved. This method has advantages in maintaining the statistical and perceptual characteristics of audio signals as well as security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Haniyeh Rafiee , Mohammad Fakhredanesh

Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) is a new transport layer protocol that is due to replace TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol) protocols in future IP networks. Currently, it is implemented in such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-06-03 Wojciech Fraczek , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

The paper concerns performance analysis of a steganographic method, dedicated primarily for VoIP, which was recently filed for patenting under the name LACK. The performance of the method depends on the procedure of inserting covert data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-08-25 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Jozef Lubacz

With the Volume of Voice over IP (VoIP) traffic rises shapely, more and more VoIP-based steganography methods have emerged in recent years, which poses a great threat to the security of cyberspace. Low bit-rate speech codecs are widely used…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Hao Yang , Zhongliang Yang , YongJian Bao , Yongfeng Huang

The typical approach to steganography is to compress the covert data in order to limit its size, which is reasonable in the context of a limited steganographic bandwidth. TranSteg (Trancoding Steganography) is a new IP telephony…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-01-31 Artur Janicki , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

The paper presents a new steganographic method for IP telephony called TranSteg (Transcoding Steganography). Typically, in steganographic communication it is advised for covert data to be compressed in order to limit its size. In TranSteg…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Pawel Szaga , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

This paper presents experimental results of the implementation of network steganography method called RSTEG (Retransmission Steganography). The main idea of RSTEG is to not acknowledge a successfully received packet to intentionally invoke…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-07-07 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Milosz Smolarczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Steganography is the art of hiding the fact that communication is taking place, by hiding information in other information. Different types of carrier file formats can be used, but digital images are the most popular ones because of their…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Ramita Maharjan , Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Rejina Basnet

VoIP transfer voice over networks such as LAN. This technology is growing rapidly due to support of existing network infrastructure at low cost. Various simulations have been done and it is observed that by increasing the VoIP client,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-09 Taskeen Zaidi , Nitya Nand Dwivedi

Untraceable communication is about hiding the identity of the sender or the recipient of a message. Currently most systems used in practice (e.g., TOR) rely on the principle that a message is routed via several relays to obfuscate its path…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-21 Christian Franck , Uli Sorger

The paper presents a new hidden data insertion procedure based on estimated probability of the remaining time of the call for steganographic method called LACK (Lost Audio PaCKets steganography). LACK provides hidden communication for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-02-02 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Jozef Lubacz , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Steganography is the art of concealing a secret message within an appropriate-multimedia carrier such as images, audio, video files, and even network packets. Steganographic techniques have been used since ancient times to hide the message…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Joab Kose , Oscar Bautista Chia , Vashish Baboolal

Steganography is the science of hiding a secret message within an ordinary public message, which is referred to as Carrier. Traditionally, digital signal processing techniques, such as least significant bit encoding, were used for hiding…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Felix Kreuk , Yossi Adi , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh , Joseph Keshet

TranSteg (Trancoding Steganography) is a fairly new IP telephony steganographic method that functions by compressing overt (voice) data to make space for the steganogram by means of transcoding. It offers high steganographic bandwidth,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-23 Artur Janicki , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) is a growing technology during last decade. It provides the audio, video streaming facility on successful implementation in the network. However, it provides the text transport facility over the network.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-11 Kinjal Shah , Satya Prakash Ghrera , Alok Thaker

Informally, steganography is the process of exchanging a secret message between two communicating entities so that an eavesdropper may not know that a message has been sent. After a review of some steganographic systems, we found that these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Fabrice P. Tachago , Stephane G. R. Ekodeck , Rene Ndoundam

Mobile telecommunications are converging towards all-IP solutions. This is the case of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology that, having no circuit-switched bearer to support voice traffic, needs a dedicated VoIP infrastructure, which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Mario Di Mauro , Antonio Liotta

Network steganography conceals the transfer of sensitive information within unobtrusive data in computer networks. So-called micro protocols are communication protocols placed within the payload of a network steganographic transfer. They…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-05-29 Matthias Naumann , Steffen Wendzel , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Jörg Keller

In our modern society telephony has developed to an omnipresent service. People are available at anytime and anywhere. Furthermore the Internet has emerged to an important communication medium. These facts and the raising availability of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-06-11 Andreas U. Schmidt , Nicolai Kuntze , Rachid El Khayari