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This note is devoted to the construction of two very easy examples, of respective dimensions 4 and 6, of graded Lie algebras whose grading is not given by a semigroup, the latter one being a semisimple algebra. It is shown that 4 is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Alberto Elduque

The filiform and the quasi-filiform Lie algebras form a special class of nilpotent Lie algebras. The aim of this paper is to compute the index and provide regular vectors of this two class of nilpotent Lie algebras. we consider the graded…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Hadjer Adimi , Abdenacer Makhlouf

In this paper we give the classification of the irreducible non solvable Lie algebras of dimensions $\leq 13$ with nondegenerate, symmetric and invariant bilinear forms.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Said Benayadi , Alberto Elduque

In this paper, we first study derivations in non nilpotent Lie triple algebras. We determine the structure of derivation algebra according to whether the algebra admits an idempotent or a pseudo-idempotent. We study the multiplicative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Abdoulaye Dembega , Amidou Konkobo , Moussa Ouattara

Let $(N,L)$ be a pair of finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras and $N$ admits a complement $K$ in $L$ such that $\dim N=n$ and $\dim K=m$. Let $s(N,L)=\frac{1}{2}(n-1)(n-2)+1+(n-1)m-\dim \M(N,L)$, where $\M(N,L)$ denotes the multiplier…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Mostafa Sajedi , Mohammad Reza R. Moghaddam

Leibniz superalgebras with nilindex $n + m$ and characteristic sequence $(n-1, 1 \ | \ m)$ divided into four parametric classes that contain a set of non-isomorphic superalgebras. In this paper, we give a complete classification of solvable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Khudoyberdiyev A. Kh. , Muratova Kh. A

We describe degenerations of four-dimensional binary Lie algebras, and five- and six-dimensional nilpotent Malcev algebras over \mathbb{C}. In particular, we describe all irreducible components of these varieties.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov , Yury Volkov

For every field $F$ which has a quadratic extension $E$ we show there are non-metabelian infinite-dimensional thin graded Lie algebras all of whose homogeneous components, except the second one, have dimension $2$. We construct such Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-29 M. Avitabile , A. Caranti , N. Gavioli , V. Monti , M. F. Newman , E. A. O'Brien

The goal of this paper is to investigate a class of algebras called sandwich algebras, which are certain complex Lie algebras with a nilpotent radical whose elements are sandwiches. We present a classification of all very special sandwich…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Richard Cushman

The paper is devoted to the study of local derivations and automorphisms of nilpotent Lie algebras. Namely, we proved that nilpotent Lie algebras with indices of nilpotency $3$ and $4$ admit local derivation (local automorphisms) which is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Abror Khudoyberdiyev , Doston Jumaniyozov

We recall the derived subalgebra of a BCK-algebra, and use this to define the derived ideal. Using the derived ideal, we show that the category of commutative BCK-algebras is a reflective subcategory of the category of BCK-algebras. After…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-24 C. Matthew Evans

In this note we establish several basic properties of nilpotent Sabinin algebras. Namely, we show that nilpotent Sabinin algebras (1) can be integrated to produce nilpotent loops, (2) satisfy an analogue of the Ado theorem, (3) have…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-10 J. Mostovoy , J. M. Perez-Izquierdo , I. P. Shestakov

We study codimension growth of infinite dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that if a Lie algebra $L$ is an extension of a nilpotent algebra by a finite dimensional semisimple algebra then the PI-exponent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Dušan Repovš , Mikhail Zaicev

We provide a self contained, elementary, and geometrically-flavored classification of $8$-dimensional $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras over algebraically closed fields of characteristic $\ne 2,3$, using the algebro-geometric arguments from…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Giovanni Bazzoni , Juan Rojo

In this paper we study non-nilpotent non-Lie Leibniz $\mathbb{F}$-algebras with one-dimensional derived subalgebra, where $\mathbb{F}$ is a field with $\operatorname{char}(\mathbb{F}) \neq 2$. We prove that such an algebra is isomorphic to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alfonso Di Bartolo , Gianmarco La Rosa , Manuel Mancini

We describe three methods to determine a faithful representation of small dimension for a finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra over an arbitrary field. We apply our methods in finding bounds for the smallest dimension $\mu(\Lg)$ of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-16 Dietrich Burde , Bettina Eick , Willem de Graaf

A finite-dimensional Lie algebra is called an A-algebra if all of its nilpotent subalgebras are abelian. These arise in the study of constant Yang-Mills potentials and have also been particularly important in relation to the problem of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-04 David A. Towers

The aim of this work is to present the description up to isomorphism of Leibniz superalgebras with characteristic sequence (n | m-1, 1) and nilindex n+m.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-24 L. M. Camacho , J. R. Gómez , R. M. Navarro , B. A. Omirov

A nilmanifold is a (left) quotient of a nilpotent Lie group by a cocompact lattice. A hypercomplex structure on a manifold is a triple of complex structure operators satisfying the quaternionic relations. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Anna Abasheva , Misha Verbitsky

The paper is devoted to the investigation of finite dimensional commutative nilpotent (associative) algebras N over an arbitrary base field of characteristic zero. Due to the lack of a general structure theory for algebras of this type (as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Gregor Fels , Wilhelm Kaup