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The interaction between Dark Matter and Dark Energy has been proposed as a mechanism to alleviate the coincidence problem. We analyze the effect of the interaction on the evolution of the gravitational field and propose two new observables…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Xiao-Dong Xu , Bin Wang , Pengjie Zhang , Fernando Atrio-Barandela

The dynamical analysis for coupled dark energy with dark matter is presented, where a complex scalar field is taken into account and it is considered in the presence of a barothropic fluid. We consider three dark energy candidates:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Ricardo C. G. Landim

A dynamical system analysis related to Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) cosmological model has been investigated in this present work. For spatially flat FRW space time, the Einstein field equation for DBI scenario has been used to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-20 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider stochastically quantized self-interacting scalar fields as suitable models to generate dark energy in the universe. Second quantization effects lead to new and unexpected phenomena is the self interaction strength is strong. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Beck

We demonstrate that a scalar field is unable to reverse its direction of motion while continuously exchanging energy with another fluid. If the rate of transfer is modulated by the scalar's acceleration, the field can undergo a rapid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-15 Fergus Simpson , Raul Jimenez , Carlos Pena-Garay , Licia Verde

Associated with the cosmic acceleration are the old and new cosmological constant problems, recently put into the more general context of the dark energy problem. In broad terms, the old problem is related to an unexpected order of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mustapha Ishak

In this paper we investigate possible solutions to the coincidence problem in flat phantom dark energy models with a constant dark energy equation of state and quintessence models with a linear scalar field potential. These models are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-19 A. Barreira , P. P. Avelino

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

The coupling between the dark components provides a new approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We study the spherical collapse model in dark energy cosmologies, in which dark energy is modelled as a minimally coupled scalar field. We first follow the standard assumption that dark energy does not cluster on the scales of interest.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. F. Mota , C. van de Bruck

Motivated by the cosmological constant and the coincidence problems, we consider a cosmological model where the dark sectors are interacting together through a phenomenological decay law $\dot{\rho}_{\Lambda}=Q\rho_{\Lambda}^n$ in a FRW…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vincent Poitras

In this paper we investigate the evolution of the viscous dark energy (DE) interacting with the dark matter (DM) in the Einstein cosmology model. Using the linearizing theory of the dynamical system, we find, in our model, there exists a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-05 Juhua Chen , Yongjiu Wang

We study the cosmological dynamics of D-BIonic and DBI scalar field, which is coupled to matter fluid. For the exponential potential and the exponential couplings, we find a new analytic scaling solution yielding the accelerated expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Sirachak Panpanich , Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno

We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We study the dynamics of interacting holographic dark energy model in Brans-Dicke cosmology for the future event horizon and the Hubble horizon cut-offs. We determine the system of first-order differential equations for the future event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 F. Felegary , F. Darabi , M. R. Setare

The high-quality cosmological data, which became available in the last decade, have thrusted upon us a rather preposterous composition for the universe which poses one of the greatest challenges theoretical physics has ever faced: the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. S. Alcaniz

We consider the possibility that the total dark energy (DE) of the Universe is made out of two dynamical components of different nature: a variable cosmological term, Lambda, and a dynamical ``cosmon'', X, possibly interacting with Lambda…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Javier Grande , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

We study conformal coupling of dark spinor fields to gravity and calculate the energy density and the pressure of the spinor in FRW spacetime. We consider the renormalizable potential of the spinor field. In the cases where the field is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

We present a brief review of various approaches to late time acceleration of universe. The cosmological relevance of scaling solutions is emphasized in case of scalar field models of dark energy. The underlying features of a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-21 M. Sami

We argue that dark energy with multiple fields is theoretically well-motivated and predicts distinct observational signatures, in particular when cosmic acceleration takes place along a trajectory that is highly non-geodesic in field space.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-11 Yashar Akrami , Misao Sasaki , Adam R. Solomon , Valeri Vardanyan
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