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Related papers: Constructing Infrared Finite Propagators in Inflat…

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It is well known that in de Sitter space the (free) minimally coupled massless scalar field theory does not admit any de Sitter-invariant Hadamard state. Related to this is the fact that the propagator for the massive scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Jos Gibbons , Atsushi Higuchi

Lattice studies of the infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators are a key probe of confinement scenarios in Yang-Mills theories. However, finite-volume effects become an important issue as the infrared limit is approached. By…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We consider a massless and minimally coupled self interacting quantum scalar field in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime. The scalar potential is taken to be a hybrid, $V(\phi)= \lambda \phi^4/4!+\beta \phi^3/3!$ ($\lambda >0$). Compared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-19 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi , Kinsuk Roy

In this article, we introduce a new metric assuming an additional velocity-based term in a spacetime metric. Although the inclusion of this additional phrase can indicate that the Lorentz symmetry has broken, the results of null geodesics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Solmaz Asgari , Reza Saffari

The action for a relativistic free particle of mass $m$ receives a contribution $-mds$ from a path segment of infinitesimal length $ds$. Using this action in a path integral, one can obtain the Feynman propagator for a spinless particle of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Padmanabhan

We demonstrate that certain gauge fixing functionals cannot be added to the action on backgrounds such as de Sitter in which a linearization instability is present. We also construct the field dependent gauge transformation which carries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

Following a previous work (hep-th/0410248), where a scalar field theory with a modified propagator and phi^4 interaction in 4 dimensions is constructed to be UV-finite, unitary and Lorentz invariant, we discuss in this paper general phi^n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Pei-Ming Ho , Xue-Yan Lin

In this paper, we present a formulation of Schwinger's Method for non relativistic propogators in momentum space. While the aforementioned method has been used heavily in some papers to deduce various non relativistic propogators in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-09 Oem Trivedi

Photon propagator for power-law inflation is considered in the general covariant gauges within the canonical quantization formalism. Photon mode functions in covariant gauges are considerably more complicated than their scalar counterparts,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Silvije Domazet , Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec

We construct the Feynman integral for the Schr\"odinger propagator in the polar conjugate momentum space, which describes the bound state Aharonov-Bohm effect, as a well-defined white noise functional.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 Alviu Rey Nasir , Jingle Magallanes , Herry Pribawanto Suryawan , José Luís Da Silva

We comment on the recent attempt by M. Franz et al [1] to further justify their earlier calculation of the gauge-invariant electron propagator in the context of the QED_3 theory of the pseudogap phase in cuprates [2]. First, we use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Khveshchenko

We propose to investigate infrared properties of gluon and ghost propagators related to the so-called Gribov-Zwanziger confinement scenario, originally formulated for Landau and Coulomb gauges, for other gauges as well. We present results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-24 Tereza Mendes , Attilio Cucchieri , Axel Maas , Antonio Mihara

The two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter space is infrared divergent in the standard transverse traceless synchronous gauge defined by $k=0$ cosmological coordinates (also called conformal or Poincare coordinates). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-22 Atsushi Higuchi , Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

We consider the problem of constructing a non-singular inflationary universe in stringy gravity via branch changing, from a previously superexponentially expanding phase to an FRW-like phase. Our approach is based on the phase space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nemanja Kaloper , Richard Madden , Keith A. Olive

The Feynman propagator encodes all the physics contained in a free field and transforms as a covariant bi-scalar. Therefore, we should be able to discover the thermality of the Rindler horizon, just by probing the structure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 T. Padmanabhan

This paper explores infrared quantum effects in the de Sitter space. The notion of "eternal manifolds" is introduced and it is shown that in most cases the de Sitter space doesn't belong to this class. It is unstable under small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Polyakov

We show that the Feynman propagator in the light-cone gauge with the Mandelstam-Leibbrandt prescription has a logarithmic growth for large $\tilde{n}\cdot x$ which is related to the presence of a residual gauge invariance. Furthermore, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

In this paper we study the propagator of a vector fields on a euclidean maximally-symmetric background in arbitrary space-time dimensions. We study two cases of interest: Massive and massless vector fields. In each case we computed the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 Gaurav Narain

We study the temporally nonlocal contributions to the gradient expansion of the pair fluctuation propagator for spin- and mass-imbalanced Fermi mixtures. These terms are related to damping processes of sound-like (Anderson-Bogolyubov)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-27 Piotr Zdybel , Pawel Jakubczyk

The propagation of signals in space-time is considered on the basis of the notion of null (isotropic) vector field in spaces with affine connections and metrics as models of space or of space-time. The Doppler effect is generalized for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff