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Related papers: Generalizing Minimal Supergravity

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In this article, we review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with $S^2/Z_2$ topology in the extra spatial dimensions. On the extra $S^2/Z_2$ space, non-trivial boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Joe Sato

We consider the possibility of breaking the GUT group to the Standard Model gauge group in F-theory compactifications by turning on certain U(1) fluxes. We show that the requirement of massless hypercharge is equivalent to a topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-30 Ron Donagi , Martijn Wijnholt

We study a five dimensional nonsupersymmetric SU(3) gauge theory compactified on $M^4\times S^1/Z_2$. The gauge hierarchy is discussed in the scenario of the gauge-Higgs unification. We present two models in which the large gauge hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Kazunori Takenaga

The gauge coupling unification is investigated at the classical level under the assumptions that the gauge symmetry breaking chain is $E_8\to E_7\times U_1 \to E_6\times U_1 \to SO_{10}\times U_1 \to SU_5 \times U_1 \to SU_3 \times SU_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-17 Konstantin Stepanyantz

We construct a compactification of the heterotic string on an orbifold T^6/Z_6 leading to the standard model spectrum plus vector--like matter. The standard model gauge group is obtained as an intersection of three SO(10) subgroups of E_8.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

In the gauge theoretic approach of gravity, General Relativity is described by gauging the symmetry of the tangent manifold in four dimensions. Usually the dimension of the tangent space is considered to be equal to the dimension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Spyros Konitopoulos , Danai Roumelioti , George Zoupanos

The origin of the GUT scale from the top down perspective is explored. The GUT gauge symmetry is broken by the renormalization group effects, which is an extension of the radiative electroweak symmetry breaking scenario to the GUT models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi

We present GUT models based on an $SU(5)\times SU(5)$ GUT group. These models maintain the main successes of simple-group GUTs but permit simple solutions to the doublet-triplet splitting problem. Moreover, GUT breaking is triggered by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi

Strong, electromagnetic, and weak forces were unified in the Standard Model (SM) with spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking. These forces were further conjectured to be unified in a simple Lie group gauge interaction in the Grand Unification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Juven Wang

Within the gauge-theoretic approach of gravity, the gauging of an enlarged symmetry of the tangent space in four dimensions allows gravity to be unified with internal interactions. We study the unification of the conformal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Danai Roumelioti , Stelios Stefas , George Zoupanos

We consider the scale at which gravity becomes strong in linearized General Relativity coupled to the gauge-Higgs unified(GHU) model. We also discuss the unitarity of S-matrix in the same framework. The Kaluza-Klein(KK) gauge bosons, KK…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 Jubin Park

We compute the one-loop gauge couplings in six-dimensional non-Abelian gauge theories on the T^2/Z_2 orbifold with general GUT breaking boundary conditions. For concreteness, we apply the obtained general formulae to the gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hyun Min Lee

We compute the superpartner masses in a class of models with gaugino mediation (or no-scale) boundary conditions at a scale between the GUT and Planck scales. These models are compelling because they are simple, solve the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Schmaltz , Witold Skiba

We reanalyze precision LEP data and coupling constant unification in the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ model including the evolution of the gaugino masses. We derive general bounds on the primordial gaugino supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , S. Kelley , D. V. Nanopoulos

We consider a 5-dimensional SU(5) model wherein the symmetry is broken to the 4-dimensional Standard Model by compactification of the 5th dimension on an S^1/(Z_2 \times Z^\prime_2) orbifold. We identify the members of all SU(5)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We revisit the long-standing problem of supersymmetric grand unified theory (GUT), the doublet-triplet splitting problem. We discuss whether symmetry which controls the {\mu} term in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is compatible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Motoo Suzuki

We consider the possibility of grand unification of the $\mathrm{ SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model in an SU(6) gauge unification group. Two possibilities arise. Unlike other conventional grand unified theories, in SU(6) one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar , Josè W. F. Valle

Grand unified theories (GUTs) and extra dimensions are potential ingredients of the new physics that may resolve various outstanding problems of the Standard Model. If the inverse size of (one of) the extra dimension(s) is smaller than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Balazs , B. Laforge

We examine the spectrum of superparticles obtained from the minimal SO(10) grand unified model, where it is assumed the gauge symmetry breaking yields the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as the effective theory at $M_{GUT}\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Howard Baer , Marco A. Diaz , Javier Ferrandis , Xerxes Tata

This is the first paper of a series that will examine the options for embedding supersymmetric orbifold-GUTs into five-dimensional N=2 Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity theories (YMESGTs). In particular, we focus on the allowed couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Sean McReynolds