English
Related papers

Related papers: De Sitter Breaking through Infrared Divergences

200 papers

In a spacetime with no global timelike Killing vector, we do not have a natural choice for the vacuum state of matter fields, leading to an ambiguity in defining the Feynman propagators. In this paper, taking the vacuum state to be the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-24 Masafumi Fukuma , Yuho Sakatani , Sotaro Sugishita

The two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter space is infrared divergent in the standard transverse traceless synchronous gauge defined by $k=0$ cosmological coordinates (also called conformal or Poincare coordinates). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-22 Atsushi Higuchi , Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

A nice paper by Morrison demonstrates the recent convergence of opinion that has taken place concerning the graviton propagator on de Sitter background. We here discuss the few points which remain under dispute. First, the inevitable decay…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-09 S. P. Miao , P. J. Mora , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The existence and the stability conditions for some exact relativistic solutions of special interest are studied in a higher-order modified teleparallel gravitational theory. The theory with the use of a Lagrange multiplier is equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We obtain a scale-invariant spectrum from the Lee-Wick model in de Sitter spacetime. This model is a fourth-order scalar theory whose mass parameter is determined by $M^2=2H^2$. The Harrison-Zel'dovich scale-invariant spectrum is obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Yun Soo Myung , Taeyoon Moon

We consider the massless scalar field on the four-dimensional sphere $S^4$. Its classical action $S={1\over 2}\int_{S^4} dV (\nabla \phi)^2$ is degenerate under the global invariance $\phi \to \phi + \hbox{constant}$. We then quantize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Antoine Folacci

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

In a recent paper [1], it has been shown that negative norm states are indispensable for a fully covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. Their presence, while leaving unchanged the physical content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook

Generic solutions are studied in Einstein-scalar gravity in an ansatz that can interpolate between de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter regimes. The scalar potential is arbitrary. All solutions are determined by their end-points in the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Elias Kiritsis , Sergio Morales-Tejera , Christopher Rosen

To resolve infrared problems with the de~Sitter invariant vacuum, we argue that the history of the de~Sitter phase is crucial. We illustrate how either (1)~the diagonalization of the Hamiltonian for long-wavelength modes or (2)~an explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. D. Dolgov , M. B. Einhorn , V. I. Zakharov

A class of invariant states under de Sitter isometries is constructed in d-dimensional Conformal Field Theories from the universal sector of AdS/CFT dualities. These states extend the Mottola-Allen $\alpha$-vacua to theories containing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-27 Kévin Nguyen

We consider the perturbative treatment of the minimally coupled, massless, self-interacting scalar field in Euclidean de Sitter space. Generalizing work of Rajaraman, we obtain the dynamical mass m^2 \propto sqrt{lambda} H^2 of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Beneke , P. Moch

We study symmetry breaking in the static coordinate-system of de Sitter space. This is done with the help of the functional-Schr\"odinger approach used in previous calculations by Ratra [1]. We consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 András Kaiser , Alan Chodos

In $D$ dimensional de Sitter space, a scalar field has an infinite tower of special tachyonic mass values at which enhanced shift symmetries appear. After modding out by these shift symmetries, these fields correspond to the unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha

We construct the graviton propagator on de Sitter background in the one parameter family of exact, de Sitter invariant gauges. Our result takes the form of a universal spin two part and a gauge dependent spin zero part. Scalar equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 P. J. Mora , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

As a spacetime with compact spatial sections, de Sitter spacetime does not have a de Sitter-invariant ground state for a minimally-coupled massless scalar field that gives definite expectation values for any observables not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Don N. Page , Xing Wu

We study conformally-coupled massive scalar field theory with the mass term treated as a perturbation in the expanding half of de Sitter spacetime as a toy model for comparing various perturbative formalisms. We point out that the in-out…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Atsushi Higuchi , Yen Cheong Lee

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying the Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Semyon Pol'shin

In the framework of multidimensional $f(R)$ gravity, we study the metrics of compact extra dimensions assuming that our 4D space has the de Sitter metric. Manifolds described by such metrics could be formed at the inflationary and even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-27 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

We study the massless minimally coupled scalar field on a two--dimensional de Sitter space-time in the setting of axiomatic quantum field theory. We construct the invariant Wightman distribution obtained as the renormalized zero--mass limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Bertola , Francesco Corbetta , Ugo Moschella