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We study the localization of particles rotating in a two-dimensional harmonic potential by solving their rotational spectrum using many-particle quantum mechanics and comparing the result to that obtained with quantizing the rigid rotation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -P. Nikkarila , M. Manninen

While the spontaneous emission from independent emitters provides spatially uncorrelated photons - a typical manifestation of quantum randomness, the interference of the coherent scattering leads to a well-defined intensity pattern - a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 K. Singh , A. Cidrim , A. Kovalenko , T. Pham , O. Číp , L. Slodička , R. Bachelard

This paper studies the localization behaviour of Bose-Einstein condensates in disorder potentials, modeled by a Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem on a bounded interval. In the regime of weak particle interaction, we are able to quantify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-11 Robert Altmann , Patrick Henning , Daniel Peterseim

Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon in which fluctuations enhance an otherwise weak signal. It has been found in many different systems in paleoclimatology, biology, medicine, and physics. The classical stochastic resonance due to thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 H. Mannel , J. Zöllner , E. Kleinherbers , M. Zöllner , N. Schwarz , F. Rimek , A. D. Wieck , A. Ludwig , A. Lorke , J. König , M. Geller

We study the localization of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice, which interact in a spatially confined region. The classical theory predicts that there is no localization below a threshold value for the strength of interaction that is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-05 Joachim Brand , Sergej Flach , Victor Fleurov , L. S. Schulmann , Denis Tolkunov

The localization lengths of long-range correlated disordered chains are studied for electronic wavefunctions in the Anderson model and for vibrational states. A scaling theory close to the band edge is developed in the Anderson model and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefanie Russ

We describe a method to perform a single quantum measurement of an arbitrary observable of a single ion moving in a harmonic potential. We illustrate the measurement procedure with explicit examples, namely the position and phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Gardiner , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We introduce a quantum sensing protocol for detecting the parameters characterizing the phase space displacement by using a single trapped ion as a quantum probe. We show that thanks to the laser-induced coupling between the ion's internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Peter A. Ivanov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We consider a system composed of a trapped atom and a trapped ion. The ion charge induces in the atom an electric dipole moment, which attracts it with an r^{-4} dependence at large distances. In the regime considered here, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Idziaszek , T. Calarco , P. Zoller

We demonstrate experimentally that structural perturbations imposed on highly-dispersive photonic crystal-based waveguides give rise to spectral features that bear signatures of Anderson localization. Sharp resonances with the effective Qs…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Juraj Topolancik , Rob Ilic , Frank Vollmer

As one of the most striking features of quantum mechanics, quantum correlations are at the heart of quantum information science. Detection of correlations usually requires access to all the correlated subsystems. However, in many realistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-12 M. Gessner , M. Ramm , T. Pruttivarasin , A. Buchleitner , H. -P. Breuer , H. Haeffner

Quantum dynamics in a strongly disordered quantum many-body system show localization properties. The initial state memory is maintained owing to slow relaxation when the system is in the localized regime. This work demonstrates how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Kazue Kudo

Disorder plays a crucial role in many systems particularly in solid state physics. However, the disorder in a particular system can usually not be chosen or controlled. We show that the unique control available for ultracold atomic gases…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , J. Kruse , R. Tiemeyer , K. Sacha , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , W. Ertmer , J. J. Arlt

We demonstrate an optical method for detecting the mechanical oscillations of an atom with single-phonon sensitivity. The measurement signal results from the interference between the light scattered by a single trapped atomic ion and that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 G. Cerchiari , G. Araneda , L. Podhora , L. Slodička , Y. Colombe , R. Blatt

Anderson localization, the absence of diffusion in disordered media, draws its origins from the destructive interference between multiple scattering paths. The localization properties of disordered systems are expected to be dramatically…

Trapped ions are sensitive detectors of weak forces and electric fields that excite ion motion. Here measurements of the center-of-mass motion of a trapped-ion crystal that are phase-coherent with an applied weak external force are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 M. Affolter , K. A. Gilmore , J. E. Jordan , J. J. Bollinger

An enduring challenge for contemporary physics is to experimentally observe and control quantum behavior in macroscopic systems. We show that a single trapped atomic ion could be used to probe the quantum nature of a mesoscopic mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Hensinger , D. W. Utami , H. -S. Goan , K. Schwab , C. Monroe , G. J. Milburn

We systematically study the effect of disorder and interactions on a quasi-one dimensional diamond chain possessing flat bands. Disorder localizes all the single particle eigenstates, while at low disorder strengths we obtain weak flat-band…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-24 Nilanjan Roy , Ajith Ramachandran , Auditya Sharma

The entanglement properties of quantum synchronization, based on a single-ion phonon laser subjected to an external drive, have been studied. It is found that the maximum value of steady-state entanglement between the ion's internal and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-15 Si-Wen He , Zhi-Jiao Deng , Yi Xie , Yan-Yi Wang , Ping-Xing Chen

This paper presents a method to describe dynamics of an ion confined in a realistic finite range trap. We model this realistic potential with a solvable one and we obtain dynamical variables (raising and lowering operators) of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Bagheri Harouni , M. Davoudi Darareh