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We define a class of spaces on which one may generalise the notion of compactness following motivating examples from higher-dimensional number theory. We establish analogues of several well-known topological results (such as Tychonoff's…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Raven Waller

Heinrich Tietze has shown that for a closed connected subset of euclidean space being convex is a local property. We generalize this to CAT(0)-spaces and locally compact CAT(\kappa) spaces. As an application we give a construction of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Kai-Uwe Bux , Stefan Witzel

We consider the question of continuity of limit sets for sequences of geometrically finite subgroups of isometry groups of rank-one symmetric spaces, and prove analogues of classical (Kleinian) theorems in this context. In particular we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Antonin Guilloux , Theodore Weisman

Using the setting of $G$-metric spaces, common fixed point theorems for four maps satisfying the weakly commuting conditions are obtained for various generalized contractive conditions. Several examples are also presented to show the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Talat Nazir , Sergei Silvestrov

In this paper, we generalize Minkowski's theorem. This theorem is usually stated for a centrally symmetric convex body and a lattice both included in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In some situations, one may replace the lattice by a more general set for…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf , Emilien Joly

In this short note we give an answer to the following question. Let $X$ be a locally compact metric space with group of isometries $G$. Let $\{g_i\}$ be a net in $G$ for which $g_ix$ converges to $y$, for some $x,y\in X$. What can we say…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Antonios Manoussos

This paper concerns the characterisation of second order marginals for random sets in a discrete setting. Under the instance of unit covariances, this problem possesses a combinatorial symmetry, exploited jointly in the companion paper to…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Raphael Lachieze-Rey

In this paper, we present the characterizations of total boundedness, relative compactness and compactness in fuzzy set spaces equipped with the endograph metric. The conclusions in this paper significantly improve the corresponding…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Huan Huang

In this paper we develop a theory of convexity for a free Abelian group M (the lattice of integer points), which we call theory of discrete convexity. We characterize those subsets X of the group M that could be call "convex". One property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. I. Danilov , G. A. Koshevoy

This paper concerns the self-similarity of topological spaces, in the sense defined in math.DS/0411344. I show how to recognize self-similar spaces, or more precisely, universal solutions of self-similarity systems. Examples include the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Leinster

In this article we discuss a possibility to implement a well-known scheme of proof for contraction mapping theorems in a situation, when convergence, families of Cauchy sequences, and contractiveness of mappings are defined axiomatically.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

A well-known theorem of Day and Dixmier states that any uniformly bounded representation of an amenable locally compact group $G$ on a Hilbert space is similar to a unitary representation. Within the category of locally compact quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Michael Brannan , Sang-Gyun Youn

The main problem considered in the present paper is to single out classes of convex sets, whose convexity property is preserved under nonlinear smooth transformations. Extending an approach due to B.T. Polyak, the present study focusses on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Amos Uderzo

A set-system $S\subseteq \{0,1\}^n$ is cube-ideal if its convex hull can be described by capacity and generalized set covering inequalities. In this paper, we use combinatorics, convex geometry, and polyhedral theory to give exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Ahmad Abdi , Gérard Cornuéjols , Daniel Dadush , Mahsa Dalirrooyfard

We generalize the theory of base norm spaces to the complex case, and further to the noncommutative setting relevant to `quantum convexity'. In particular, we establish the duality between complex Archimedean order unit spaces and complex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 David P. Blecher , Damon M. Hay

We consider, in a first instance, the class of boundaries of sets with locally finite perimeter whose (weakly defined) mean curvature is $g \nu$, for a given continuous positive ambient function $g$, and where $\nu$ denotes the inner…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Costante Bellettini

We propose the notions of uniform local weak o-minimality and $*$-local weak o-minimality. Local monotonicity theorems hold in definably complete locally o-minimal structures and uniformly locally o-minimal structures of the second kind. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Masato Fujita

We define the notion of {\em rational presentation of a complete metric space} in order to study metric spaces from the algorithmic complexity point of view. In this setting, we study some presentations of the space $\czu$ of uniformly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Henri Lombardi , Salah Labhalla , E. Moutai

In a series of papers in the 1960's, S. G\"ahler defined and investigated so-called m-metric spaces and their topological properties. An m-metric assigns to any tuple of m+1 elements a real value (more generally an element in a partially…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn

WDC sets in ${\mathbb R}^d$ were recently defined as sublevel sets of DC functions (differences of convex functions) at weakly regular values. They form a natural and substantial generalization of sets with positive reach and still admit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Dušan Pokorný , Jan Rataj , Luděk Zajíček