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We develop a systematic expansion method of physical quantities for the SK model and the finite-dimensional $\pm J$ model of spin glasses in non-equilibrium states. The dynamical probability distribution function is derived from the master…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Michiko Yamana , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Tadashi Kadowaki , D. Sherrington

This thesis pretends to be another step in the development of numerical research in disordered systems. Specifically, we will focus on spin glasses which have demonstrated to be a fertile field from both, experimental and theoretical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-08 Javier Moreno-Gordo

Recent advances in computational glass physics enable the study of computer glasses featuring a very wide range of mechanical and kinetic stabilities. The current literature, however, lacks a comprehensive data set against which different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Edan Lerner

Spin glasses are magnetic systems exhibiting both quenched disorder and frustration, and have often been cited as examples of `complex systems.' In this talk I review some of the basic notions of spin glass physics, and discuss how some of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-28 D. L. Stein

We investigate numerically the dynamics of three different spin models in the aging regime. Each of these models is meant to be representative of a distinct class of aging behavior: coarsening systems, discontinuous spin glasses, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Recent developments in study of two-dimensional spin glass models are reviewed in light of fractal nature of droplets at zero-temperature. Also presented are some new results including a new estimate of the stiffness exponent using a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Kawashima , Takayuki Aoki

The monograph is concerned with some key problems of the theory of nonlinear economic dynamics. The authors' concept consists in analyzing the problem of structural instability of economic systems within the framework of the synergetic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-06-14 Anatoly V. Voronin , Sergey I. Chernyshov

We discuss the slow, nonequilibrium, dynamics of spin glasses in their glassy phase. We briefly review the present theoretical understanding of the spectacular phenomena observed in experiments and describe new numerical results obtained in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier , A. P. Young

We have studied numerically the states reached in a quench from various temperatures in the one-dimensional fully-connected Kotliar, Anderson and Stein Ising spin glass model. This is a model where there are long-range interactions between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-25 Auditya Sharma , Joonhyun Yeo , M. A. Moore

Theory of spin noise in low dimensional systems and bulk semiconductors is reviewed. Spin noise is usually detected by optical means, continuously measuring the rotation angle of the polarization plane of the probe beam passing through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-30 D. S. Smirnov , V. N. Mantsevich , M. M. Glazov

Extensive experimental and numerical studies of the non-equilibrium dynamics of spin glasses subjected to temperature or bond perturbations have been performed to investigate chaos and memory effects in selected spin glass systems.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 P. E. Jönsson , R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , H. Yoshino , H. Aruga Katori , A. Ito

We show that the open-loop transfer functions and the stability margins may be defined within the recent model-free control setting. Several convincing computer experiments are presented including one which studies the robustness with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Michel Fliess , Cédric Join

In these lectures I will present an introduction to the modern way of studying the properties of glassy systems. I will start from soluble models of increasing complications, the Random Energy Model, the $p$-spins interacting model and I…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Giorgio Parisi

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

The gauge theory of spin glasses and statistical-mechanical formulation of error-correcting codes are reviewed with an emphasis on their similarities. For the gauge theory, we explain the functional identities on dynamical autocorrelation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidetoshi Nishimori

I describe a class of spin models with short--range plaquette interactions whose static equilibrium properties are trivial but which display glassy dynamics at low temperatures. These models have a dual description in terms of free defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan P. Garrahan

In these notes the main theoretical concepts and techniques in the field of mean-field spin-glasses are reviewed in a compact and pedagogical way, for the benefit of the graduate and undergraduate student. One particular spin-glass model is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Tommaso Castellani , Andrea Cavagna

We present a critical analysis of the Sompolinsky theory of equilibrium dynamics. By using the spherical $2+p$ spin glass model we test the asymptotic static limit of the Sompolinsky solution showing that it fails to yield a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Crisanti , L. Leuzzi

Our theoretical understanding of glassy dynamics is notoriously incomplete, and it is even more so when the glassy systems are driven out of equilibrium. An extreme way to drive a system out of equilibrium is to introduce nonequilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-30 Chiu Fan Lee

A mean-field multi-spin interaction spin glass model is analyzed in the presence of a ferromagnetic coupling. The static and dynamical phase diagrams contain four phases (paramagnet, spin glass, ordinary ferromagnet and glassy ferromagnet)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Hertz , David Sherrington , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen