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In this article, we propose an idea to develop some sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a positive definite common solution to a pair of non-linear matrix equations. To proceed this, we present some interesting common…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Hiranmoy Garai , Lakshmi Kanta Dey

Matrix pencils, or pairs of matrices, may be used in a variety of applications. In particular, a pair of matrices (E,A) may be interpreted as the differential equation E x' + A x = 0. Such an equation is invariant by changes of variables,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Olivier Verdier

Exceptional points, at which two or more eigenfunctions of a Hamiltonian coalesce, occur in non-Hermitian systems and lead to surprising physical effects. In particular, the behaviour of a system under parameter variation can differ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Bradley Longstaff , Eva-Maria Graefe

Transitive consistency is an intrinsic property for collections of linear invertible transformations between Euclidean coordinate frames. In practice, when the transformations are estimated from data, this property is lacking. This work…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Johan Thunberg , Florian Bernard , Jorge Goncalves

We present a detailed analysis of all possible regular precessions of a heavy asymmetric body with a fixed point not coinciding with the center of mass. The calculations are done in terms of the rotation matrix, by writing the Euler-Poisson…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Alexei A. Deriglazov

In this paper we propose an elementary topological approach which unifies and extends various different results concerning fixed points and periodic points for maps defined on sets homeomorphic to rectangles embedded in euclidean spaces. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper we study iterative algorithms for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of $\kappa$-strict pseudocontractions or finding a solution of a variational inequality problem for a monotone, Lipschitz continuous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Jean-Philippe Chancelier

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

The steady states of two vibrated granular gases separated by an adiabatic piston are investigated. The system exhibits a non-equilibrium phase transition with an spontaneous symmetry breaking. Even if the gases at both sides of the piston…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-06 J. Javier Brey , Nagi Khalil

We solve the problem of reducing to the simplest and convenient for our purposes, canonical form for an arbitrary pair of compatible nonlocal Poisson brackets of hydrodynamic type generated by metrics of constant Riemannian curvature in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-04 O. I. Mokhov

Nonlinear dynamical systems with regime transitions are typically described by ordinary differential equations with jumping parameters parameters. Traditional methods often treat change-point detection and parameter estimation as separate…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-29 Yuhe Bai , Chengli Tan , Jiaqi Li , Xiangjun Wang , Zhikun Zhang

Can the S-matrix be complexified in a way consistent with causality? Since the 1960's, the affirmative answer to this question has been well-understood for $2 \to 2$ scattering of the lightest particle in theories with a mass gap at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-05 Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

In this paper, we revisit our paper "Matrix Riccati Equations, Kaluza-Klein, Finsler Spaces, and Mapping Among Manifolds"[1]. We will build mapping among generalized quadratic Hamiltonians and we construct Calabi's Riemmannian Line Elements…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 A. C. V. V. de Siqueira

Multidimensional combinatorial substitutions are rules that replace symbols by finite patterns of symbols in $\mathbb Z^d$. We focus on the case where the patterns are not necessarily rectangular, which requires a specific description of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Timo Jolivet , Jarkko Kari

We propose a conjectural $q$-analogue of the classical duality for iterated integrals on $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ minus four points, arising from the involutive M\"{o}bius transformation which exchanges the four marked points in pairs. To this end,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Minoru Hirose

A bar-joint framework $(G,p)$ is the combination of a graph $G$ and a map $p$ assigning positions, in some space, to the vertices of $G$. The framework is rigid if every edge-length-preserving continuous motion of the vertices arises from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Sean Dewar , John Hewetson , Anthony Nixon

The change of the Kronecker structure of a matrix pencil perturbed by another pencil of rank one has been characterized in terms of the homogeneous invariant factors and the chains of column and row minimal indices of the initial and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Itziar Baragaña , Alicia Roca

We show that gamma distributions, generalized positive Linnik distributions, S2 distributions are fixed points of Poisson shot noise transforms. The corresponding response functions are identified via their inverse functions except for some…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksander M. Iksanov , Che Soong Kim

A standard interval exchange map is a one-to-one map of the interval which is locally a translation except at finitely many singularities. We define for such maps, in terms of the Rauzy-Veech continuous fraction algorithm, a diophantine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Stefano Marmi , Pierre Moussa , Jean-Christophe Yoccoz

For a general discrete dynamics on a Banach and Hilbert spaces we give necessary and sufficient conditions of the existence of bounded solutions under assumption that the homogeneous difference equation admits an discrete dichotomy on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-13 O. Pokutnyi