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Related papers: Understanding BL Lac objects Structural & kinemati…

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We observed the blazar \object{0716+714} with the VLBA during its active state in 2003-2004. In this paper we discuss multi-frequency analysis of the inner jet (first 1 mas) kinematics. The unprecedentedly dense time sampling allows us to…

We present Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the radio source J1625+4134 at 22 and 15 GHz and analyze them in concurrence with other existing VLBI data on this source. The high resolution images at 15 and 22 GHz show a short…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Jiang , J. F. Zhou , X. Y. Hong , L. I. Gurvits , Z. -Q. Shen , Y. J. Chen

The blazar AO 0235+164 is a key source for studying the interplay between multi-wavelength variability in its light curves and changes in the position angles and apparent velocities of its parsec-scale jet components. In this work, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-21 Flavio Benevenuto da Silva Junior , Anderson Caproni

Optical light curves of bright BL Lac objects, in particular those having the SED synchrotron peak at frequencies lower than 10E14 Hz, are characterized by long-term trends with time scales of a few decades. These variations are probabily…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Massaro , F. Mantovani

We present a detailed investigation of the flaring activity observed from a BL Lac object, S5 0716+714 , during its brightest ever optical state in the second half of January 2015. Observed almost simultaneously in the optical, X-rays and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-26 Sunil Chandra , Haocheng Zhang , Pankaj Kushwaha , K. P. Singh , M. Bottcher , Navpreet Kaur , K. S. Baliyan

We have detected an optical jet in the BL Lac object 3C 371 that coincides with the radio jet in this object in the central few kpc. The most notable feature is a bright optical knot 3 arcsec (4 kpc) from the nucleus that occurs at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Nilsson , J. Heidt , T. Pursimo , L. O. Takalo , A. Sillanpaeae , K. Jaeger

The past 20 years have seen phenomenal progress in our understanding of BL Lac objects. They form part of the blazar class, which are radio-loud AGN whose relativistic jets are aligned along our line of sight. Several critical milestones…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Megan Urry

We will present a multiepoch study of the three blazars 0954+658 (BL--Lac), PKS1510--089 (HPQ) and 1749+096 (BL--Lac). The first two sources are known to be $\gamma$--ray loud. Our study is based on milliarcsecond resolution polarimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Venturi , D. Dallacasa

Context: In 2004, changes in the radio morphology of the Be/X-ray binary system LSI+61303 suggested that it is a precessing microquasar. In 2006, a set of VLBA observations performed throughout the entire orbit of the system were not used…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-04-17 M. Massi , E. Ros , L. Zimmermann

The BL Lac Object PKS 1717+177 has been identified as potential neutrino-emitting AGN in the point source stacking analysis of IceCube data. We explore peculiarities in the morphology and kinematics of the jet and examine multi-wavelength…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-25 S. Britzen , A. B. Kovačević , M. Zajaček , L. Č. Popović , I. N. Pashchenko , E. Kun , R. Pánis , F. Jaron , T. Plšek , A. Tursunov , Z. Stuchlík

We examine the 2008-2016 $\gamma$-ray and optical light curves of three bright BL Lac objects, 0716+714, MRK 421, BL Lac, which exhibit large structured variability. We searched for periodicities by using a fully Bayesian approach. For two…

We locate the gamma-ray and lower frequency emission in flares of the BL Lac object AO 0235+164 at >12pc in the jet of the source from the central engine. We employ time-dependent multi-spectral-range flux and linear polarization monitoring…

Parsec-scale VLBA images of BL Lac at 15 GHz show that the jet contains a permanent quasi-stationary emission feature 0.26 mas (0.34 pc projected) from the core, along with numerous moving features. In projection, the tracks of the moving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-19 M. H. Cohen , D. L. Meier , T. G. Arshakian , D. C. Homan , T. Hovatta , Y. Y. Kovalev , M. L. Lister , A. B. Pushkarev , J. L. Richards , T. Savolainen

We present 23 interferometric images of parsec-scale jet of the quasar PKS 1741--03 at 15, 24 and 43 GHz spanning about 13 yr. We model the images as a superposition of discrete two--dimensional elliptical Gaussian components, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Anderson Caproni , Iara Tosta e Melo , Zulema Abraham , Hektor Monteiro , Jacques Roland

Blazars are a highly variable subclass of active galactic nuclei that have been observed to vary significantly during a single night. This intranight variability remains a debated phenomenon, with various mechanisms proposed to explain the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-02 Callum McCall , Helen E. Jermak , Iain A. Steele , Shiho Kobayashi , Johan H. Knapen , Pablo M. Sánchez-Alarcón

The current status of leptonic jet models for blazars is reviewed. Differences between the quasar and BL-Lac subclasses of blazars may be understood in terms of the dominance of different radiation mechanisms in the gamma-ray regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher

NRAO 150 is a very bright millimeter to radio quasar at redshift $z$=1.52 for which ultra-high-resolution VLBI monitoring has revealed a counter-clockwise jet-position-angle wobbling at an angular speed $\sim11^{\circ}$/yr in the innermost…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Sol N. Molina , I. Agudo , J. L. Gómez

Highly collimated relativistic jets are a defining feature of certain active galactic nuclei (AGN), yet their formation mechanism remains elusive. Previous observations and theoretical models have proposed that the ambient medium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-22 Jongho Park , Motoki Kino , Hiroshi Nagai , Masanori Nakamura , Keiichi Asada , Minchul Kam , Jeffrey A. Hodgson

Recently the IceCube collaboration detected very high energy (VHE) neutrinos and associated them with the blazar \txs{}, raising a possible association of VHE neutrinos with this and other individual blazars. Very Long Baseline…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-24 Xiaofeng Li , Tao An , Prashanth Mohan , Marcello Giroletti

One of the most well-known extragalactic sources in the sky, quasar 3C 454.3, shows a curved parsec-scale jet that has been exhaustively monitored with very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) over the recent years. In this work, we present…