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This paper presents a discrete homotopy theory and a discrete homology theory for finite posets. In particular, the discrete and classical homotopy groups of finite posets are always isomorphic. Moreover, this discrete homology theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Jing-Wen Gao , Xiao-Song Yang

Let X be a smooth projective curve of genus >1 over a field K which is finitely generated over the rationals. The section conjecture in Grothendieck's anabelian geometry says that the sections of the canonical projection from the arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jochen Koenigsmann

We prove an extension of the nonabelian Hodge theorem in which the underlying objects are twisted torsors over a smooth complex projective variety. In the prototypical case of $GL_n$-torsors, one side of this correspondence consists of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Alberto Garcia-Raboso

This is a sequel to a previous paper, developing an intrinsic, combinatorial homotopy theory for simplicial complexes; the latter form the cartesian closed subcategory of 'simple presheaves' in !Smp, the topos of symmetric simplicial sets,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Grandis

The theory of parity quasi-complexes (PQC) is developed, preparing a set up for defining derived functors using resolutions in the nonabelian case. A homotopy structure on the category of PQC is defined, yielding a 2-category structure. The…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucian M. Ionescu

In this work we shall introduce a new model structure on the category of pro-simplicial sheaves, which is very convenient for the study of \'etale homotopy. Using this model structure we define a pro-space associated to a topos, as a result…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Ilan Barnea , Tomer M. Schlank

Making use of topological periodic cyclic homology, we extend Grothendieck's standard conjectures of type C and D (with respect to crystalline cohomology theory) from smooth projective schemes to smooth proper dg categories in the sense of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Goncalo Tabuada

In this paper, we construct a comparison map from the topological fundamental group to the pro-\'etale fundamental group for a complex variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Jiu-Kang Yu , Lei Zhang

We determine the Grothendieck ring of finite-dimensional comodules for the free Hopf algebra on a matrix coalgebra, and similarly for the free Hopf algebra with bijective antipode and other related universal quantum groups. The results turn…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Let $X$ be the surface $\T\times\T$ where $\T$ is the complex torus. This paper is the third in a series, studying the fundamental group of the Galois cover of $X$ \wrt a generic projection onto $\C\P^2$. Van Kampen Theorem gives a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-23 Amram Meirav , Mina Teicher , Uzi Vishne

Grothendieck's anabelian conjectures predict that certain classes of varieties over number fields are largely determined by their {\'e}tale fundamental groups. A theorem of Mochizuki shows that for hyperbolic curves over number fields or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Qixiang Wang

We present the notion of non-abelian descent type, which classifies torsors up to twisting by a Galois cocycle. This relies on the previous construction of kernels and non-abelian Galois 2-cohomology due to Springer and Borovoi. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Nguyen Manh Linh

This article is an exposition of certain connections between the braid groups, classical homotopy groups of the 2-sphere, as well as Lie algebras attached to the descending central series of pure braid groups arising as Vassiliev invariants…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-07 F R Cohen , Jie Wu

We give a homotopy theoretic characterization of sheaves on a stack and, more generally, a presheaf of groupoids on an arbitary small site C. We use this to prove homotopy invariance and generalized descent statements for categories of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Sharon Hollander

The apparatus of motivic stable homotopy theory provides a notion of Euler characteristic for smooth projective varieties, valued in the Grothendieck-Witt ring of the base field. Previous work of the first author and recent work of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Marc Levine , Arpon Raksit

We establish a variant of the splitting principle of Garibaldi-Merkurjev-Serre for invariants taking values in a strictly homotopy invariant sheaf. As an application, we prove the folklore result of Morel that pi_0 of the motivic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Tom Bachmann

This is an expository article on the theory of formal group laws in homotopy theory, with the goal of leading to the connection with higher-dimensional abelian varieties and automorphic forms. These are roughly based on a talk at the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Tyler Lawson

The Grothendieck--Serre conjecture predicts that every generically trivial torsor under a reductive group over a regular semilocal ring is itself trivial. Extending the work of \v{C}esnavi\v{c}ius and Fedorov, we prove a non-noetherian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Arnab Kundu

By the well-known Heyde theorem, the Gaussian distribution on the real line is characterized by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random variables given another. In the case of two independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Gennadiy Feldman

In proper homotopy theory, the original concept of point used in the classical homotopy theory of topological spaces is generalized in order to obtain homotopy groups that study the infinite of the spaces. This idea: "Using any arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-05 Francisco J. Díaz , José M. G. Calcines