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Let $M$ be a K\"ahler surface and $\Sigma$ be a closed symplectic surface which is smoothly immersed in $M$. Let $\alpha$ be the K\"ahler angle of $\Sigma$ in $M$. We first deduce the Euler-Lagrange equation of the functional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Xiaoli Han , Jiayu Li

We perform the Kaluza-Klein reduction of M-theory on warped Calabi-Yau fourfolds with non-trivial four-form flux turned on. The resulting scalar- and superpotential is computed and compared with the superpotential obtained by Gukov, Vafa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Haack , Jan Louis

The last years have seen striking improvements on Vaisman's question about existence of locally conformally K\"ahler (lcK) metrics on compact complex surfaces. The aim of this paper is two-fold. We review results of different authors which,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Massimiliano Pontecorvo

In this expository paper, we illustrate two explicit methods which lead to special $L$-values of certain modular forms admitting complex multiplication (CM), motivated in part by properties of $L$-functions obtained from Calabi-Yau…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Wen-Ching Winnie Li , Ling Long , Fang-Ting Tu

We construct special Lagrangian 3-spheres in non-K\"ahler compact threefolds equipped with the Fu-Li-Yau geometry. These non-K\"ahler geometries emerge from topological transitions of compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. From this point of view,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Tristan C. Collins , Sergei Gukov , Sebastien Picard , Shing-Tung Yau

We study a kaehler potential K in the large radius region of a Calabi-Yau d-fold M embedded in CP^{d+1}. It has a kaehler parameter t that describes a deformation of the A-model moduli. Also the metric, curvature and hermitian two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Katsuyuki Sugiyama

It is known that there exist Calabi-Yau structures on the complexifications of symmetric spaces of compact type. In this paper, we describe the Calabi-Yau structures of the complexified symmetric spaces in terms of the Schwarz's theorem in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Naoyuki Koike

We study the stability of compact pseudo-K\"ahler manifolds, i.e. compact complex manifolds $X$ endowed with a symplectic form compatible with the complex structure of $X$. When the corresponding metric is positive-definite, $X$ is K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Adela Latorre , Luis Ugarte

For compact complex surfaces (M^4, J) of Kaehler type, it was previously shown that the sign of the Yamabe invariant Y(M) only depends on the Kodaira dimension Kod (M, J). In this paper, we prove that this pattern in fact extends to all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Michael Albanese , Claude LeBrun

The classical Kaehler potential is a real-valued function (KP) such that one can determine a Kaehler (symplectic) structure by differentiating KP. We define a mirror Kaehler potential on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, a real-valued function (MKP) such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Dmitry V. Egorov

For compact Calabi-Yau geometries with D5-branes we study N=1 effective superpotentials depending on both open- and closed-string fields. We develop methods to derive the open/closed Picard-Fuchs differential equations, which control…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Hans Jockers , Masoud Soroush

In this paper, we derive a new monotonicity formula for the plurisuhbarmonic functions on complete K\"ahler manifolds with nonnegative bisectional curvature. As applications we derive the sharp estimates for the dimension of the spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

We give a characterization of Inoue surfaces in terms of automorphic pluriharmonic functions on a cyclic covering. Together with results of Chiose and Toma, this completes the classification of compact complex surfaces of Kaehler rank one.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Marco Brunella

On a smooth manifold M, the Kashiwara index formula expresses the weighted Euler characteristic of a constructible function in terms of its characteristic cycle. We generalize this formula to the case when M is a smooth orbifold, answering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Davesh Maulik , David Treumann

Let (M,J) be an almost complex manifold. We show that the infinite-dimensional space Tau of totally real submanifolds in M carries a natural connection. This induces a canonical notion of geodesics in Tau and a corresponding definition of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Jason D. Lotay , Tommaso Pacini

We describe birational models and decide the rationality/unirationality of moduli spaces AA_{d} (and AA^{lev}_{d}) of (1,d)-polarized abelian surfaces (with canonical level structure, respectively) for small values of d. The projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Gross , Sorin Popescu

We clarify the structure of Yukawa couplings and mass matrices for matter fields in heterotic string theory on smooth Calabi-Yau threefolds with standard embedding. The topological structure of Calabi-Yau threefolds leads to interesting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Jun Dong , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shuhei Miyamoto , Hajime Otsuka

Following the work of Castano-Bernard and Matessi on conifold transition in the Gross-Siebert program, we construct orbi-conifold transitions of the Shoen's Calabi-Yau threefold and their mirrors. The construction glues together the local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Siu Cheong Lau

Exactly solvable mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau threefolds of hypersurface type exist in the class of Gepner models that include nondiagonal affine invariants. Motivated by the string modular interpretation established previously for models in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Rolf Schimmrigk

A construction of Calabi-Yaus as quotients of products of lower-dimensional spaces in the context of weighted hypersurfaces is discussed, including desingularisation. The construction leads to Calabi-Yaus which have a fiber structure, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Bruce Hunt , Rolf Schimmrigk