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Related papers: Stellar collisions in accreting protoclusters: a M…

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[abridged] We extend our analysis of the dynamical evolution of simple star cluster models, in order to provide comparison standards that will aid in interpreting the results of more complex realistic simulations. We augment our previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Trenti , D. C. Heggie , P. Hut

Star clusters can interact and merge in galactic discs, halos, or centers. We present direct N-body simulations of binary mergers of star clusters with $M_{\star} = 2.7 \times 10^4 \: \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ each, using the N-body code BIFROST…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-18 Lazaros Souvaitzis , Antti Rantala , Thorsten Naab

We perform the largest currently available set of direct N-body calculations of young star cluster models to study the dynamical influence, especially through the ejections of the most massive star in the cluster, on the current relation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Seungkyung Oh , Pavel Kroupa

Most formation scenarios of globular clusters assume a molecular cloud as the progenitor of the stellar system. However, it is still unclear, how this cloud is transformed into a star cluster, i.e. how the destructive processes related to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Theis

We investigate the dynamical evolution of isolated equal-mass star cluster models by means of direct N-body simulations, primarily focusing on the effects of the presence of primordial anisotropy in the velocity space. We found evidence of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-16 Philip G. Breen , Anna Lisa Varri , Douglas C. Heggie

Binarity among stellar clusters in galaxy is such a reality which has been realized for a long time, but still hides several questions and problems to be solved. Some of binary star clusters are formed by close encounter, but the others are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Rhorom Priyatikanto , M. Ikbal Arifyanto , Hesti R. T. Wulandari

We describe results from large numbers of $N$-body simulations containing from $250$ to $1000$ stars each. The distribution of stellar masses is a power law, and the systems are isolated. While the collapse of the core exhibits the expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mirek Giersz , Douglas C. Heggie

It is expected that an average protostar will undergo at least one impulsive interaction with a neighbouring protostar whilst a large fraction of its mass is still in a massive, extended disc. If protostars are formed individually within a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Watkins , A. S. Bhattal , H. M. J. Boffin , N. Francis , A. P. Whitworth

We investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of binaries containing neutron stars in dense globular clusters. Our numerical simulations combine a simple Monte Carlo prescription for stellar dynamics, a sophisticated binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natalia Ivanova , John M. Fregeau , Frederic A. Rasio

Understanding binary black hole (BBH) dynamics in dense star clusters is key to interpreting the gravitational wave detections by LIGO and Virgo. Here, we perform $N$-body simulations of star clusters, focusing on BBH formation mechanisms,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-14 Jordan Barber , Fabio Antonini

Clustering of the four-nucleon system at kinetic freezeout conditions is studied using path-integral Monte Carlo techniques. This method seeks to improve upon previous calculations which relied on approximate semiclassical methods or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Dallas DeMartini , Edward Shuryak

Motivated by the recent detection of gravitational waves from the black hole binary merger GW150914, we study the dynamical evolution of black holes in galactic nuclei where massive star clusters reside. With masses of ~10^7M_Sun and sizes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-15 Fabio Antonini , Frederic A. Rasio

Stellar clusters are critical constituents within galaxies: they are the result of highest-density star formation, and through their spatially and temporally correlated feedback they regulate their host galaxy evolution. We present a novel…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-12 Marta Reina-Campos , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Alison Sills , Hui Li

Mass segregation is seen in many star clusters, but whether massive stars form in the center of a cluster or migrate there dynamically is still debated. N-body simulations have shown that early dynamical mass segregation is possible when…

The centers of galaxies host a supermassive black hole surrounded by a dense stellar cluster. The cluster is expected to develop mass segregation, in which gravitational scatterings among the stars cause heavier objects to sink closer to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-15 Shmuel Balberg

We have studied the dynamical evolution of rotating globular clusters with direct $N$-body models. Our initial models are rotating King models; we obtained results for both equal-mass systems and systems composed out of two mass components.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Andreas Ernst , Patrick Glaschke , Jose Fiestas , Andreas Just , Rainer Spurzem

The recent discovery of GW150914, the binary black hole merger detected by Advanced LIGO, has the potential to revolutionize observational astrophysics. But to fully utilize this new window into the universe, we must compare these new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Carl L. Rodriguez , Sourav Chatterjee , Frederic A. Rasio

We study the compact binary population in star clusters, focusing on binaries containing black holes, using a self-consistent Monte Carlo treatment of dynamics and full stellar evolution. We find that the black holes experience strong mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-07 J. M. B. Downing , M. J. Benacquista , M. Giersz , R. Spurzem

This paper studies the dynamical evolution of young stellar clusters with $N$ = 100 - 1000 members. We use N-body simulations to explore how evolution depends on system size $N$ and the initial conditions. Motivated by recent observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fred C. Adams , Eva M. Proszkow , Marco Fatuzzo , Philip C. Myers

We use a new multiannulus planetesimal accretion code to investigate the evolution of a planetesimal disk following a moderately close encounter with a passing star. The calculations include fragmentation, gas and Poynting-Robertson drag,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley