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We generalize a recently investigated lattice model of semiflexible polymers formed under equilibrium polymerization in a solution and conduct a comprehensive investigation of its melting properties. The model is characterized by six…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sagar S. Rane , P. D. Gujrati

We apply the computational methodology of phase retrieval to the problem of folding heteropolymers. The ground state fold of the polymer is defined by the intersection of two sets in the configuration space of its constituent monomers: a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Veit Elser , Ivan Rankenburg

Some recent results on the rotational dynamics of polymers are reviewed and extended. We focus here on the relaxation of a polymer, either flexible or semiflexible, initially wrapped around a rigid rod. We also study the steady polymer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jean-Charles Walter , Michiel Laleman , Marco Baiesi , Enrico Carlon

We perform molecular dynamics simulations under uniaxial tension to investigate the micromechanisms underlying strain hardening in glassy polymers. By decomposing the stress into virial components associated with pair, bond, and angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-13 Wuyang Zhao

Dynamical properties of a long polymer ring in a melt of unknotted and unconcatenated rings are calculated. We re-examine and generalize the well known model of a ring confined to a lattice of topological obstacles in the light of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Jan Smrek , Alexander Y. Grosberg

Among subgraphs with a fixed number of vertices of the regular square lattice, we prove inequalities that essentially say that those with smaller boundaries have larger numbers of spanning trees and vice-versa. As an application, we relate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Kristopher Tapp

The dynamics of structural relaxation in a model polymer glass subject to spatially-homogeneous, time-periodic shear deformation is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study a coarse-grained bead-spring model of short…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Thermal conductivity of aligned polymer molecules can be exceptionally high along the alignment direction due to energy transport through strong covalent bonds. At the same time, it is highly sensitive to molecular conformation, varying by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Igor V. Parshin , Igor V. Rubtsov , Alexander L. Burin

The relaxation dynamics of a polymer wound around a fixed obstacle constitutes a fundamental instance of polymer with twist and torque and it is of relevance also for DNA denaturation dynamics. We investigate it by simulations and Langevin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Jean-Charles Walter , Marco Baiesi , Gerard Barkema , Enrico Carlon

We consider the elastic energy of a hanging drape -- a thin elastic sheet, pulled down by the force of gravity, with fine-scale folding at the top that achieves approximately uniform confinement. This example of energy-driven pattern…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

We enumerate all minimal energy packings (MEPs) for small single linear and ring polymers composed of spherical monomers with contact attractions and hard-core repulsions, and compare them to corresponding results for monomer packings. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert S. Hoy , Corey S. O'Hern

Slow relaxation occurs in many physical and biological systems. `Creep' is an example from everyday life: when stretching a rubber band, for example, the recovery to its equilibrium length is not, as one might think, exponential: the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-03 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

A geometric analysis of the global properties of the energy landscape of a minimalistic model of a polypeptide is presented, which is based on the relation between dynamical trajectories and geodesics of a suitable manifold, whose metric is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lorenzo N. Mazzoni , Lapo Casetti

In this paper we analyse both the dynamics and the high density physics of the infinite dimensional lattice gas model for random heteropolymers recently introduced in \cite{jort}. Restricting ourselves to site-disordered heteropolymers, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Chakravorty , J. van Mourik , A. C. C. Coolen

Nematic polymeric networks are (heat and light) activable materials, which combine the features of rubber and nematic liquid crystals. When only the stretching energy of a thin sheet of nematic polymeric network is minimized, the intrinsic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 O. Ozenda , A. M. Sonnet , E. G. Virga

Minimizing the elastic free energy of a thin sheet of nematic polymer network among smooth isometric immersions is the strategy purported by the mainstream theory. In this paper, we broaden the class of admissible spontaneous deformations:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-24 Andrea Pedrini , Epifanio G. Virga

Topologically constrained genome-like polymers often double-fold into tree-like configurations. Here we calculate the exact number of tightly double-folded configurations available to a ring polymer in ideal conditions. For this purpose, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Pieter H. W. van der Hoek , Angelo Rosa , Elham Ghobadpour , Ralf Everaers

Minimal spanning trees on infinite vertex sets are investigated. A criterion for minimality of a spanning tree having a finite length is obtained, which generalizes the corresponding classical result for finite sets. It is given an analytic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-18 A. O. Ivanov , A. A. Tuzhilin

We numerically investigate the long-time behavior of the density-density auto-correlation function in driven lattice gases with particle exclusion and periodic boundary conditions in one, two, and three dimensions using precise Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-06 George L. Daquila , Uwe C. Tauber

We study the mechanical properties of semiflexible polymers when the contour length of the polymer is comparable to its persistence length. We compute the exact average end-to-end distance and shape of the polymer for different boundary…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Yuko Hori , Ashok Prasad , Jane' Kondev