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We investigate the decay of accelerated protons and neutrons. Calculations are carried out in the inertial and coaccelerated frames. Particle interpretation of these processes are quite different in each frame but the decay rates are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 George E. A. Matsas , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

The status of proton decay is described, including general motivations for baryon number violation, and the present and future experimental situation. Grand unification with and without supersymmetry is considered, including possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

We study the stability of bound antiprotons in close proximity to the atomic nucleus. Using experimental data from X-ray spectroscopy measurements of antiprotonic atom transitions, we tune a minimal theoretical framework and estimate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Fredrik Parnefjord Gustafsson , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Proton decay is a hypothetical form of particle decay in which protons are assumed to decay into lighter particles. This form of decay has yet to be detected. In this contribution to the proceedings of Neutrino 2022, we review the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-29 Tommy Ohlsson

We evaluate the decay rate of the uniformly accelerated proton. We obtain an analytic expression for inverse beta decay process caused by the acceleration. We evaluate the decay rate both from the inertial frame and from the accelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hisao Suzuki , Kunimasa Yamada

Proton decay is examined within the framework of certain SO(10) models which have low dimension representations compatible with the recently found constraints coming from string theory, and which use the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Urano , R. Arnowitt

Neutron decay spectroscopy has become a successful tool to explore nuclear properties of nuclei with the largest neutron-to-proton ratios. Resonances in nuclei located beyond the neutron dripline are accessible by kinematic reconstruction…

When a muon bound in an atom decays, there is a small probability that the daughter electron remains bound. That probability is evaluated. Surprisingly, a significant part of the rate is contributed by the negative energy component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 M. Jamil Aslam , Andrzej Czarnecki , Guangpeng Zhang , Anna Morozova

Using hadron dynamics we calculate nuclear transparencies for protons, knocked-out in high-$Q^2$, semi-inclusive reactions. Predicted transparencies are, roughly half a standard deviation above the NE18 data. The latter contain the effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

A complete analysis of proton recoil asymmetry in neutron decay in the first order of radiative and recoil corrections is presented. The possible contributions from new physics are calculated in terms of low energy coupling constants, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Gudkov

Precision measurements of neutron decay offer complementary access to particle physics at small distance scales or high energies. In particular they allow tests of the V-A structure of the weak interaction. Among many experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Paul

We study how the decay properties of particles are changed by acceleration. It is shown that under the influence of acceleration (1) the lifetime of particles is modified and (2) new processes (like the decay of the proton) become possible.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rainer Mueller

A dynamical study of the decay of a metastable state by quantum tunneling through an anisotropic, non separable, two-dimensional potential barrier is performed by the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. Initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Talou , N. Carjan , D. Strottman

The determination of the nuclear spectral function from the measured cross section of the electron-nucleus scattering process $e + A \to e^\prime + p + (A-1)$is discussed, and illustrated for the case of a carbon target. The theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Artur M. Ankowski , Omar Benhar , Makoto Sakuda

The experimental determination of V_{ud} from neutron beta decay requires accurate values of the neutron lifetime and the ratio of the weak axial-vector to vector coupling constants of the nucleon. The latter is derived from measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-02-19 Oliver Zimmer

Proton decay is one of possible signatures of baryon number violation, which has to exist to explain the baryon asymmetry and the existence of nuclear matter. Proton decays must be mediated through effective low-energy baryon number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-27 Jun-Sik Yoo , Yasumichi Aoki , Taku Izubuchi , Sergey Syritsyn

The proton asymmetry parameter C in neutron decay describes the correlation between neutron spin and proton momentum. In this Letter, the first measurement of this quantity is presented. The result C=-0.2377(26) agrees with the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Schumann , M. Kreuz , M. Deissenroth , F. Glueck , J. Krempel , B. Maerkisch , D. Mund , A. Petoukhov , T. Soldner , H. Abele

One of the most important challenges of contemporary physics is to find experimental signatures of quantum gravity. It is expected that quantum gravitational effects lead to proton decay but on time scales way beyond what is of any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf H. Danielsson

Because of the extreme smallness of the energy spread of the unstable state describing the decaying proton, due in its turn to the anomalous smallness of the resonance width expected for the proton decay, the application of the Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Giovanni Salesi

The influence of nuclear deformation on proton-decay half-lives has been systematically studied in microscopic theoretical frameworks for a wide range of nuclei with Z<82. Correlation between 1p-decay half-lives and the deformed nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-27 A. Jain , Pranali Parab , G. Saxena , Mamta Aggarwal
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