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We construct the explicit Euclidean scalar Green function associated with a massless field in a higher dimensional global monopole spacetime, i.e., a $(1+d)$-spacetime with $d\geq3$ which presents a solid angle deficit. Our result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We study an intrinsic volume form defined on a pseudoconvex hypersurface in a complex Calabi-Yau manifold. We compute first and second variation formulae and discuss possible analogues of the affine isoperimetric inequality. In the last…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

In order to meet the requirements of practical applications, a model of deforming manifold in the embedded space is proposed. The deforming vector and deforming field are presented to precisely describe the deforming process, which have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Xiaodong Zhuang , Nikos E. Mastorakis

We study Yamabe metrics, and the moduli space of Yamabe metrics, on an arbitrary closed 3-manifold M. The main focus is on the boundary behavior of the moduli space, i.e. the behavior of degenerating sequences of unit volume Yamabe metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Michael T. Anderson

We consider the so called combined energy of a deformation between two concentric annuli and minimize it, provided that it keep order of the boundaries. It is an extension of the corresponding result of Euclidean energy. It is intrigue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David Kalaj

Assuming that tunnel effect between two degenerate bare minima occurs, in a scalar field theory at finite volume, this article studies the consequences for the effective potential, to all loop orders. Convexity is achieved only if the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Jean Alexandre

We study some aspects of conformal field theories at finite temperature in momentum space. We provide a formula for the Fourier transform of a thermal conformal block and study its analytic properties. In particular we show that the Fourier…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Andrea Manenti

We consider a class of models for nonlinearly elastic surfaces in this work. We have in mind thin, highly deformable structures modeled directly as two-dimensional nonlinearly elastic continua, accounting for finite membrane and bending…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Timothy J. Healey

We develop a formalism to extend our previous work on the electromagnetic $\delta$-function plates to a spherical surface. The electric ($\lambda_e$) and magnetic ($\lambda_g$) couplings to the surface are through $\delta$-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Prachi Parashar , Kimball A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh , Iver Brevik

The Kohn-Sham iteration of generalized density-functional theory on Banach spaces with Moreau-Yosida regularized universal Lieb functional and an adaptive damping step is shown to converge to the correct ground-state density. This result…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Markus Penz , Andre Laestadius

In this paper, we develop an iterative scheme to construct multiscale basis functions within the framework of the Constraint Energy Minimizing Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (CEM-GMsFEM) for the mixed formulation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Siu Wun Cheung , Eric Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung , Sai-Mang Pun

We first identify (up to linear isomorphism) the Lipschitz free spaces of quasiarcs. By decomposing quasiconformal trees into quasiarcs as done in an article of David, Eriksson-Bique, and Vellis, we then identify the Lipschitz free spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-16 David M. Freeman , Chris Gartland

Using the time evolution equations of (cosmological) General Relativity in the first order Fischer-Marsden form, we construct an integral that measures the amount of non-stationary energy on a given spacelike hypersurface in $D$ dimensions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-22 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

The vacuum energy is calculated for a free, conformally-coupled scalar field on the orbifold space-time \R$\times \S^2/\Gamma$ where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of O(3) acting with fixed points. The energy vanishes when $\Gamma$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Peter Chang , J. S. Dowker

Using the stress energy tensor, we establish some monotonicity formulae for vector bundle-valued p-forms satisfying the conservation law, provided that the base Riemannian (resp. K\"ahler) manifolds poss some real (resp. complex)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Yuxin Dong , Hezi Lin

Associated to a holomorphic quadratic differential is a unit ball of the measured lamination space. The Thurston volume of the unit ball defines a function on the moduli space. We show that the volume function is not proper and characterize…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Weixu Su , Shenxing Zhang

A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-17 Bin Liu , Jerome K. Percus

We present a brief but nearly self-contained proof of a formula for the Weil-Petersson Hessian of the geodesic length of a closed curve (either simple or not simple) on a hyperbolic surface. The formula is the sum of the integrals of two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Michael Wolf

In this work we study the geometric properties of spacelike foliations by hypersurfaces on a Lorentz manifold. We find an equation that relates the foliation with the ambient manifold and apply it to investigate conditions for the leaves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Rosa Maria dos Santos Barreiro Chaves , Euripedes Carvalho da Silva

We derive new closed form expressions for the partition functions of free conformally-coupled scalars on $S^{2D-1}\times S^1$ which resum the exact high-temperature expansion. The derivation relies on an identification of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Yang Lei , Sam van Leuven